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FIGURE. Seeds of genera and subgenera of Bromelioideae. A–C. Bromelia aff. reversacantha (Leme 4609). A. Longitudinal section of the fruits with seeds connected to placenta by the funicular appendage. B. Seeds with the funicular appendage manually detached. C. Frontal view of the distal funicular pole of the seeds with the funicular appendage backwardly inrolled to the seeds and attached under an aril-like coat. D. Disteganthus lateralis (Leme 9390). E. Aechmea of the "Streptocalycoid complex": A. nidularioides (Leme 2150). F. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. digitata (Leme 4019). G. Araeococcus subg. Araeococcus: A. flagellifolius (Leme 9501). H. Pseudaraeococcus lageniformis (Leme 9603). I. Cryptanthus pickelii (Leme 3873). J. Fernseea bocainensis (Leme 1422). K. Greigia stenolepis (Leme 9738). L. Neoglaziovia variegata (Leme 9631). M. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. ornata (Leme 6760). N. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. amoena var. stolonifera (Leme 215-B). O. Billbergia subg. Helicodea: B. zebrina (Leme 128). P. Quesnelia subg. Quesnelia: Q. quesneliana (Leme 107). Q. Portea petropolitana var. noetiigii (Leme 5277). R. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. tweedieana (Leme 278). S. Quesnelia subg. Billbergiopsis: Q. liboniana (Leme 2361). T. Wittmackia lingulatoides (Leme 9585). Bars = 1 mm. in Re-evaluation of the Amazonian Hylaeaicum (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) based on neglected morphological traits and molecular evidence
FIGURE. Seeds of genera and subgenera of Bromelioideae. A–C. Bromelia aff. reversacantha (Leme 4609). A. Longitudinal section of the fruits with seeds connected to placenta by the funicular appendage. B. Seeds with the funicular appendage manually detached. C. Frontal view of the distal funicular pole of the seeds with the funicular appendage backwardly inrolled to the seeds and attached under an aril-like coat. D. Disteganthus lateralis (Leme 9390). E. Aechmea of the "Streptocalycoid complex": A. nidularioides (Leme 2150). F. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. digitata (Leme 4019). G. Araeococcus subg. Araeococcus: A. flagellifolius (Leme 9501). H. Pseudaraeococcus lageniformis (Leme 9603). I. Cryptanthus pickelii (Leme 3873). J. Fernseea bocainensis (Leme 1422). K. Greigia stenolepis (Leme 9738). L. Neoglaziovia variegata (Leme 9631). M. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. ornata (Leme 6760). N. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. amoena var. stolonifera (Leme 215-B). O. Billbergia subg. Helicodea: B. zebrina (Leme 128). P. Quesnelia subg. Quesnelia: Q. quesneliana (Leme 107). Q. Portea petropolitana var. noetiigii (Leme 5277). R. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. tweedieana (Leme 278). S. Quesnelia subg. Billbergiopsis: Q. liboniana (Leme 2361). T. Wittmackia lingulatoides (Leme 9585). Bars = 1 mm.
Does the white coat influence satisfaction, trust and empathy in the doctor-patient relationship in the general and family medicine consultation? - interventional study
<p>Objectives: To understand the influence of the white coat on patient satisfaction, opinions about medical clothing, perception about confidence, empathy and medical knowledge and the satisfaction and comfort level of physicians in consultation.</p> <p>Setting: An interventional study was conducted with a representative sample of the population attending primary care in central Portugal.</p> <p>Participants: The sample was composed by 286 patients divided into two groups exposed or not to a doctor wearing a white coat. The first and last patients in consultation every day for 10 consecutive days were included.</p> <p>Interventions: Every other day the volunteer physicians consulted with or without the use of a white coat. At the end of the consultation, a questionnaire was distributed to the patient with simple questions with a Likert scale response, the Portuguese version of the "Trust in physician" scale and the JSPPPE-VP scale. A questionnaire was also distributed to the physician.</p> <p>Outcomes: Planned and measured primary outcomes were patient satisfaction, trust and perception about empathy and secondary outcomes were opinion about medical clothing, satisfaction and comfort level of physicians in consultation.</p> <p>Results: The sample was homogeneous in terms of sociodemographic variables. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of satisfaction, trust, empathy and knowledge perceived by the patients. There were differences in the opinion of the patients about the white coat, and when the physician was wearing the white coat this group of patients tended to think that this was the only acceptable attire for the physician (p<0.001). But, when the family physician was in consultation without the white coat, this group of patients tended to agree that communication was easier (p=0.001).</p> <p>Conclusions: There was no significant impact of the white coat in patient satisfaction, empathy, and confidence in the family physician.</p> <p>Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov</p> <p>ID Number: NCT03965416</p>
Experimental and analytical methods for thermal infrared spectroscopy of complex dust coatings in a simulated asteroid environment
<p>The spectral and thermophysical effects of thin-continuous, macro-discontinuous, and micro-discontinuous dust cover are not understood and require relevant laboratory analyses to be deconvolved in an orbital setting. We have constructed a custom environment chamber that enables the controlled deposition of size-regulated dust particles in coatings with varying continuity and thickness. TIR spectra of coated substrates acquired in a simulated asteroid environment (SAE) are used to investigate the extent to which dust coatings of different thicknesses and arrangements contribute to orbital spectral signatures of airless body surfaces. </p> <p>TIR (5-50 𝜇m) spectra of each sample are acquired under SAE conditions using the Planetary and Asteroid Regolith Spectroscopy Environmental Chamber (PARSEC) at Stony Brook University. PARSEC is designed to measure samples under environmental conditions typical of airless bodies. The chamber houses a sample wheel with six sample cups and a calibration target coated with Nextel black. There is also a black body target under the wheel. All sample cup and black body targets can be individually heated and rotated into position from outside of the chamber. Temperature is controlled through two Eurotherm Mini8 Loop Controllers and managed on an in-lab computer with the Eurotherm iTools interface. Samples are illuminated at 55° incidence by a quartz halogen lamp connected to a Bentham 610 power source. Surrounding the sample wheel is a cold shield actively cooled by the input of liquid nitrogen into an internal dewar to reach temperatures < 150 K. Pressure in the chamber is controlled by a Pfeiffer HiCube turbo vacuum pump to reach 10<sup>-6</sup> mbar. In line with the vacuum chamber is a pressure regulated tank of N<sub>2</sub> used for purging and ambient pressure measurements. The PARSEC chamber is connected to a Nicolet 6700 FTIR spectrometer equipped with a Cesium Iodide (CsI) beamsplitter and a deuterated L-alanine doped triglycine sulfate (DLaTGS) detector with a CsI window. The spectrometer is actively purged with air scrubbed of CO<sub>2</sub> and water vapor and sealed at the interface with PARSEC. A total of 256 scans from 2,200 to 400 cm<sup>-1</sup> are integrated for a 10-minute measurement period, using a spectral sampling of 2 cm<sup>-1</sup>. During each experimental session, all samples and the black body are measured under SAE conditions. Calibration measurements of the blackbody target at 70 and 100°C are acquired, then the integrated sample cup heaters and solar lamp are adjusted to achieve the desired sample brightness temperature of 80°C. Samples are allowed to reach temperature under the lamp for more than 45 minutes until the spectral maximum stabilizes and the calculated brightness temperature at the CF is within ~10 K of the target 353 K. This procedure is repeated for all samples while ensuring the chamber temperature remains stable under 150 K through continued addition of liquid nitrogen. The Radiance-to-emissivity conversion method used determines the maximum brightness temperature between 500 and 1700 cm-1 and divides the radiance by a Planck function of the same temperature. This assures the maximum brightness temperature is the kinetic temperature of the same, and its emissivity is unity at the frequency of this maximum. This dataset includes 15 different samples acquired under SAE and ambient pressure/temperature conditions. These samples range in layer thickness and continuity and are intended to test and demonstrate the range of the coating process.</p>
Seed coating for Brassica napus L.
<p>These .xlsx files contain results of seed coating analyses in canola (<em>B. napus</em> L.) plants.</p> <p>1. Biomass.xlsx and Length.xlsx files include the results showing the effect of seed coating on canola seedlings growth. </p> <p>2. Gene_expression.xlsx file includes the relative expression level of <em>BnRSH</em> genes in the canola seedlings germinated from uncoated (control) or coated seeds. </p> <p>3. Germination.xlsx file includes final germination percentage (FGP), index of germination velocity (IGV), and mean germination time (MGT) of canola seeds depending on seed coating.</p> <p>4. Seed_weight.xlsx file includes the seed weight depending on different variants of seed coating.</p> <p>5. SOD.xlsx file includes results of the measurements of the activity of SOD in canola seedlings germinated from uncoated and coated seeds.</p> <p>6. Fungi_growth.xlsx file includes results showing the growth inhibition of fungi plant pathogens species<em>.</em></p> <p><em>7. S</em>tatistical analysis.</p>
Hyperspectral dataset of pure and pesticide-coated apples for measuring the level of fertilizers used.
<p>The dataset consists of hyperspectral images of various apples. They are divided into three categories: 1."fresh" - images of apple directly bought from the market 2."low concentration" - images of apples immersed in fungicide/insecticide solution at low concentration level i.e 1g or 1ml of fertilizer in 1 liter water and 3."high concentration" - images of apples immersed in fungicide/insecticide solution at low concentration level i.e 3g or 3ml of fertilizer in 1 liter water and The hyperspectral images are saved by default in .bil format which is the native format.</p> <p>The entire dataset is classified in three folders.1.Apple_Samples,2.Fungicide_Apple,3.Insecticide_Apple Apple_Samples folder consist of two folders, monostar and nativo. "Monostar" is further classified into four folders which sums up to a total of 207 images. "Nativo" consists of three folders which as a total of 73 images. Fungicide_Apple consist of 162 images and is divided into three category i.e. fresh apples, apples immersed in low concentration solution and apples immersed in high concentration solution. The fungicide used for this experiment is NATIVO. Similarly, Insecticide_Apple consist of 175 images and is also divided into three category i.e. fresh apples, apples immersed in low concentration solution and apples immersed in high concentration solution. The insecticide used for this experiment is MONOSTAR.<br> <br> This dataset consists of few images of the apples in .BIL format.</p>
Tunneled antibiotic-impregnated versus bolt-connected non-coated external ventricular drainages: a comparison of complications.
<p><strong>Background: </strong>External ventricular drainage (EVD) is a common emergency neurosurgical procedure, but it is not free of adverse events. The aim of this study is to compare the complication rate of two frequently used EVD types: tunneled antibiotic-impregnated catheters (BactisealÓ) and bolt-connected non-coated devices (CaminoÓ).</p> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> All EVDs placed between March 1<sup>st</sup>, 2015 and December 31<sup>st</sup>, 2017 were registered. Procedures performed with any catheter different from BactisealÓ or CaminoÓ EVD, with incomplete follow-up and those EVDs placed due to an infectious disease were excluded. Demographic and clinical variables were collected, as well as overall complication rate (infection, hemorrhage, obstruction, malposition of the catheter, involuntary pull-out of the device) and need of replacement of the EVD. </p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 77 EVDs were finally considered for analysis (40 Bactiseal®, 37 Camino®). There was a statistically significant difference in diagnosis and also in the location of the procedure, as more bolt-connected EVD were place outside the operating room (97.3% vs 23.5%, <em>p</em><0.001) due to emergent pathologies like vascular diseases and spontaneous hemorrhages. In the univariate analysis, a statistically significant higher rate of catheter involuntary pull-out (29.7% vs 7.5%, <em>p</em>=0.012) and need of EVD replacement (32.4% vs 12.5%, <em>p</em>=0.035) was found in the Camino cohort. However, those differences could not be confirmed with multivariable analysis, which showed no association between the type of catheter and any of the studied complications. Ventriculostomy duration was identified as a risk factor for infection (OR 1.09, CI 95% 1.02-1.18).</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>No significant differences were observed regarding infection, hemorrhage, obstruction, malposition, involuntary catheter pull-out, and need for EVD replacement when comparing non-impregnated bolt-connected EVDs (Camino®) with tunneled antibiotic-impregnated catheters (Bactiseal®). Duration of EVD was associated with an increased risk of infection. </p>
Dataset for Colloidal CsPbX3 Nanocrystals with Thin Metal Oxide Gel Coatings
<p>Raw and processed data resulting from the paper "Colloidal CsPbX<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals with Thin Metal Oxide Gel Coatings", by Dominic Guggisberg, Sergii Yakunin, Christoph Neff, Marcel Aebli, Detlef Günther, Maksym V. Kovalenko, and Dmitry N. Dirin (Chemistry of Materials, 2023). </p>
Fig. 8. Proposed structures for 1 in Identification of iron-chelating phenolics contributing to seed coat coloration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) expressing aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase-12
Fig. 8. Proposed structures for 1:1:1 complexes between genistin, iron, and galacturonic acid (left) or digalacturonic acid (right).
Fig. 5 in Identification of iron-chelating phenolics contributing to seed coat coloration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) expressing aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase-12
Fig. 5. UHPLC separation of color-enriched seed coat extracts from event DAS-411Ø4-7 and non-transgenic control with UV absorbance detection at 272 nm. Red trace, DAS-411Ø4-7; blue trace, non-transgenic control. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 6 in Identification of iron-chelating phenolics contributing to seed coat coloration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) expressing aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase-12
Fig. 6. LC-MS quantitation of genistin (brown) and genistein (blue) content of color-enriched seed coat fractions from event DAS-411Ø4-7 and non-transgenic control. Samples were either untreated in water, heated at 95 °C in water or heated at 95 °C in 2 N HCl. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 3 in Identification of iron-chelating phenolics contributing to seed coat coloration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) expressing aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase-12
Fig. 3. UV–visible absorption spectra of color-enriched fractions. (A) Absorbance spectra of 3 mg/mL color-enriched seed coat extracts (brown, event DAS-411Ø4-7; blue, non-transgenic control) dissolved in water (solid lines), or with the addition of 100 mM acetate (long dashes) or EDTA (short dashes). (B) Difference spectra of event DAS-411Ø4-7 (brown) and non-transgenic control (blue) samples dissolved in water or with 100 mM EDTA added. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 2 in Identification of iron-chelating phenolics contributing to seed coat coloration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) expressing aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase-12
Fig. 2. Enrichment of seed coat coloration (SCC) from non-transgenic Maverick and event DAS-411Ø4-7 soybean seeds.
Data for: Modelling the surprising recolonisation of an understudied aquatic mammal in a highly urbanised area: Fortune favored the Smooth-coated otter in Singapore
<p>Ever-growing human activities present an active and continuing threat to many species throughout the world. Nevertheless, concerted conservation efforts in some regions have balanced these threats and allowed endangered species to recolonise former parts of their original ranges and reverse their decline. This is notably the case of the smooth-coated otter (<em>Lutrogale</em> <em>perspicillata</em>). In 1998, individuals returned to Singapore after more than a 20-year absence. In 2017, 79 otters were counted throughout the heavily urbanized city. Despite this comeback, the future of the species in Singapore is unclear. By collating information on the species' life history traits, we implemented a spatially explicit individual-based model. The model demonstrated that successful establishment of Singapore's population from the initial immigrants was highly uncertain. In 43% of cases, stochastic extinction occurred. From the 9% of model replicates that closely reproduced the observed colonisation history, projections showed that the population would reach close to 200 individuals in 50 years. This study successfully demonstrates the use of individual-based modelling to simulate the inherently stochastic recolonisation dynamics of an endangered species and predict its longer-term future. We discuss emerging issues that may arise from increasing negative interactions between otters and humans and the general challenges associated with rewilding highly urbanized environments. We stress the importance of long-term monitoring surveys and education campaigns to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts. With species and natural habitats increasingly threatened by our ever-growing human expansion, understanding the factors that allow human-dominated landscapes to be compatible with biodiversity is of the utmost importance.</p>
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy Figures from metallic glass antibacterial coatings
<p>Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy Figures from metallic glass (Zr-Cu-Ag) antibacterial coatings. Coatings have the name SP in their file name. The non-coated comparison is PBT. This is after the antibacterial test with <em>S.Aureus</em> after 24 hours. </p>
Characterization of Ta/TaN multi-graded thin film coating synthesized by HiPIMS technique
<p><span>This research aims to synthesize and characterize the multi-graded Ta/TaN thin film coatings on AISI 52100 steel, employing the High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering technique. The investigation includes the microstructure, coating thickness, elemental composition, microhardness, and tribological performance using SEM, EDS, XRD, microhardness tester, and pin-on-disc tester, respectively.</span></p>
Czech coat of arms
Czech coat of arms Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
White Coat of Arms - V&A Museum
> This is the coat of arms of the Alidosio family, a powerful and extensive family from North East Italy which can be traced back to the tenth century. The eagle on the shield faces left, a position known in heraldic terminology as contourné. - http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O127005/coat-of-arms-unknown Place of origin: Italy (north, made) Date: 1508-1509 (made) Artist/Maker: Unknown Materials and Techniques: Carved istrian stone Museum number: 7675-1861 Gallery location: Medieval & Renaissance, Room 50a, The Paul and Jill Ruddock Gallery, case WS Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Comparison of Angioplasty/Drug Coated Balloon/Laser + Drug Coated Balloon for Femoropopliteal Artery In-stent Restenosis
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02599389. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Clinical Use and Safety of the Xtreme Touch (Magic Touch PTA)- Neo Sirolimus Coated PTA Balloon Catheter in the Treatment of Infrainguinal Peripheral Arterial Disease
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04368091. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Study on the Thrombolytic Effect of Platelet Membrane Coated Recombinant Staphylokinase on Human Arterial Thrombus
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05978791. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 25.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
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The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
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