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18,621 results for “development;”
Youth-Led Sustainable Development
<p>During the Sabai Webinar Series 7, hosted by the Shwetaungthagathu Reform Initiative Centre (SRIc), Burmese Young Experts, including Ms. Ingyin Mhwe (YSEALI Alumnus: Environmental Issues and Natural Resources Management), Ms. Naychi Thel Kyaw Tun (YSEALI Alumnus: Women Leadership Academy: Women for E4) and Ms Hnin Thawdar Win ( YSEALI Alumnus: Civic Engagement) discussed the youth leadership in Sustainable Development. </p> <p>They highlighted the importance of Myanmar youths in implementing Sustainable Development in Myanmar. </p> <p>The Sabai webinar series was conducted under the Edu4SD project. </p>
Developing a global biodiversity standard certification for tree-planting and restoration: Tutorials for standardizing species names with WorldFlora
<p>This archive provides <a href="https://rmarkdown.rstudio.com/lesson-1.html">R Markdown files (.Rmd files)</a> containing scripts used to standardize tree species names downloaded from the <a href="https://www.bgci.org/resources/bgci-databases/globaltree-portal/">GlobalTree Portal</a> for different countries with national hubs for the <a href="https://www.darwininitiative.org.uk/project/DAREX001/">Developing a global biodiversity standard certification for tree-planting and restoration</a> project.</p> <p>The R Markdown files were modified from <a href="https://rpubs.com/Roeland-KINDT/1134151">a recent Rpub</a> where I standardized tree species names from <a href="https://tools.bgci.org/global_tree_search.php">GlobalTreeSearch</a> version 1.7. One of my objectives during a training workshop held in January 2024 with national hub partners at the <a href="https://sitioduascachoeiras.org.br/">Jardim Botânico Araribá, Sítio Duas Cachoeiras</a>, site in Brazil was to show how R Markdown files can be easily modified to analyse different data sets.</p> <p> </p> <p>This publication was generated after conducting training for a <strong>Darwin Initiative project</strong> (<a href="https://www.darwininitiative.org.uk/project/DAREX001/">DAREX001</a>) that develops a <a href="https://www.biodiversitystandard.org/">Global Biodiversity Standard for tree planting</a>. Recently the <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-39552-1">GlobalUsefulNativeTrees</a> and <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.16914">Tree Globally Observed Environmental Ranges</a> databases were released from this project. With scripts such as the ones shown here, when the Global Biodiversity Standard scheme becomes operational, tree planting projects can crosscheck lists of species before applying.</p>
Ontogenetic variation in metabolic rate-temperature relationships during larval development
<p><span>Predictive models of ectotherm responses to environmental change often rely on thermal performance data from the literature. For insects, the majority of these data focus on two traits, development rate and thermal tolerance limits. Data are also often limited to the adult stage. Consequently, predictions based on these data generally ignore other measures of thermal performance and do not account for the role of ontogenetic variation in thermal physiology across the complex insect life cycle. Theoretical syntheses for predicting metabolic rate also make similar assumptions despite the strong influence of body size as well as temperature on metabolic rate. The aim of this study was to understand the influence of ontogenetic variation on ectotherm physiology and its potential impact on predictive modeling. To do this we examined metabolic rate-temperature (MR-T) relationships across the larval stage in a laboratory strain of the Spongy moth (<em>Lymantria dispar dispar</em>). Routine metabolic rates (RMR) of larvae were assayed at nine temperatures across the first five instars of the larval stage. After accounting for differences in body mass, larval instars showed significant variation in MR-T. Both the temperature sensitivity and allometry of RMR increased and peaked during the third instar, then declined in the fourth and fifth instar. Generally, these results show that insect thermal physiology does not remain static during larval ontogeny and suggest that ontogenetic variation should be an important consideration when modeling thermal performance.</span></p>
Finance in Sustainable Development
<p>During the Sabai Webinar Series 8, hosted by the Shwetaungthagathu Reform Initiative Centre (SRIc), Burmese Young Experts, including Ms Zin Win Htet Aung, Financial Analyst, Ms Khin Thida Htwe, Finance Officer and Mr Tin Shine Aung, Sustainability Specialist, engaged in a discussion on Finance in Sustainable Development.</p> <p>They highlighted how sustainable finance is important for both business and non-profit sectors. </p> <p>This Sabai Webinar Series was conducted under the Edu4SD project.</p>
Supplementary material 2 from: Srygley RB, Senior LB (2024) Illustrated review of Mormon cricket Anabrus simplex (Tettigoniidae, Tettigoniinae) embryonic development. Journal of Orthoptera Research 33(1): 87-93. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.98763
Supplementary material 2 from: Srygley RB, Senior LB (2024) Illustrated review of Mormon cricket Anabrus simplex (Tettigoniidae, Tettigoniinae) embryonic development. Journal of Orthoptera Research 33(1): 87-93. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.98763
Supplementary material 1 from: Srygley RB, Senior LB (2024) Illustrated review of Mormon cricket Anabrus simplex (Tettigoniidae, Tettigoniinae) embryonic development. Journal of Orthoptera Research 33(1): 87-93. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.98763
Supplementary material 1 from: Srygley RB, Senior LB (2024) Illustrated review of Mormon cricket Anabrus simplex (Tettigoniidae, Tettigoniinae) embryonic development. Journal of Orthoptera Research 33(1): 87-93. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.98763
DOES OBESITY DRIVE THE DEVELOPMENT OF POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME? AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY (SUPPLEMENTARY TABLES)
<p>These are the Supplementary tables for manuscript entitled 'Does Obesity Drive the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome? An Epidemiologic Study', denoting: Table 1: the search strategy for the systematic review; Table 2: the NOS quality scoring of included studies; and Table 3: the association between mean BMI or obesity prevalence and PCOS prevalence by PCOS diagnostic criteria. </p>
Economic, institutional and environmental drivers of SME development for 21 EU states
<p><span>SMEs are seen as important actors of national and regional development in many countries. This is a panel<span> </span>data set on economic, institutional and environmental drivers of SME development for 21 EU states (Austria, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain) during 2011-2020 . </span></p>
Functional Connectivity Development along the Sensorimotor-Association Axis Enhances the Cortical Hierarchy
<p><span>Human cortical maturation has been posited to be organized along the sensorimotor-association axis, a hierarchical axis of brain organization that spans from unimodal sensorimotor cortices to transmodal association cortices. Here, we investigate the hypothesis that the development of functional connectivity during childhood through adolescence conforms to the cortical hierarchy defined by the sensorimotor-association axis. We tested this pre-registered hypothesis in four large-scale, independent datasets (total <em>n </em>= 3,355; ages 5-23 years): the Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort (<em>n </em>= 1,207), Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample (<em>n</em> = 397), Human Connectome Project: Development (<em>n</em> = 625), and Healthy Brain Network (<em>n</em> = 1,126). Across datasets, the development of functional connectivity systematically varied along the sensorimotor-association axis. Connectivity in sensorimotor regions increased, whereas connectivity in association cortices declined, refining and reinforcing the cortical hierarchy. These consistent and generalizable results establish that the sensorimotor-association axis of cortical organization encodes the dominant pattern of functional connectivity development. <strong><span> </span></strong><span> </span></span></p>
Fig. 1 in Reactive oxygen species in cell wall metabolism and development in plants
Fig. 1. Schematic representation of the enzymes at the plasma membrane and in the cell wall that are able to form reactive oxygen species (ROS: superoxide anion radical · — hydrogen peroxide hydroxyl radical. into the apoplast. · — is dismutated either enzymatically catalyzed by superoxide dismutase, (O 2 ), (H2O2), ( OH)) O 2 to H2O2 or nonenzymatically in the acidic pH that is typical in the cell wall. ROS play important roles both in cell wall loosening during cell elongation and cross-link formation involved in cell growth restriction..OH is considered as a cell wall-loosening agent formed from H O either non-enzymatically by Fenton reaction involving a transition metal such as 2 2 Fe2+ or Cu +, or enzymatically by peroxidases (not depicted). Di- and oligoferulate bridges, bonds between tyrosine residues abundant in cell wall structural proteins, lignin formation, or cross-linkages between ferulates and lignin are possible cross-links involved in cell growth restriction. For the cross-link formation, oxidative enzymes (peroxidase in a peroxidative cycle using H2O2 as an oxidant, or laccase using O2 as an oxidant) catalyze the oxidation of the phenolic residues after which they make a crosslink. In addition to cell wall modifications, ROS are important signalling components in various biological processes. The left cell shows the enzymes producing ROS, and the right cell shows the enzymes consuming ROS during cell wall cross-linking. Note that all enzymes and the cross-link types mentioned may not be present in the same cell, or in all species. In case of quinone reductases, further studies are needed to find out whether enough quinones are present in the plasma membranes to be able to mediate electron transport from the cytoplasmic reductant to apoplastic molecular oxygen.
Research trends on sustainable development in smart cities
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A data set from a survey investigating the SMART approach to develop good cyber security metrics
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Visualization of bipolar lightning discharge development revealing the reversal point dynamics
<p><span>This repository contains two video files corresponding to model realizations reported in the paper (for the cases of an upward and a downward positive leader) along with their textual description. </span></p>
A Stable High-Potential Na7V4(P2O7)4(PO4) Cathode for Sodium-Ion Batteries Developed from a Water-Based Slurry
<p>These are the corresponding raw data related to the publication:</p> <p>A Stable High-Potential Na7V4(P2O7)4(PO4) Cathode for Sodium-Ion Batteries Developed from a Water-Based Slurry</p> <p> </p> <p>Ruihao Gong,<sup>+a</sup> Fabio Maroni,<sup>+a</sup> Mario Marinaro<sup>*a</sup></p> <p> </p> <p><sup>a</sup>Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff- Forschung, Baden-Württemberg (ZSW)</p> <p>Helmholtzstraße 8 - 89081 Ulm, Germany</p> <p> </p> <p><sup>+</sup>: The authors contribute equally to this study.</p> <p>*: Corresponding: <a href="mailto:mario.marinaro@zsw-bw.de">mario.marinaro@zsw-bw.de</a></p> <h3> </h3>
Development of equivalent circuit model for state of power estimation of NMC-based Li-ion cell
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Model Development for State-of-Power Estimation of Large-Capacity Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt Oxide-Based Lithium-Ion Cell Validated Using a Real-Life Profile
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Sustainable Development of Sorghum through the Promotion of Microbial Symbiosis and Disease Resistance: Supplemental Data
<p>Supplemental data for Chapter 3 of the dissertation titled: "Sustainable Development of Sorghum through the Promotion of Microbial Symbiosis and Disease Resistance"</p>
Open Data Package: Lessons Learned from Developing a Sustainability Awareness Framework for Software Engineering Using Design Science.
<p>Open Data Package for the paper: Stefanie Betz, Birgit Penzenstadler, Leticia Duboc, Ruzanna Chitchyan, Sedef Akinli Kocak, Ian Brooks, Shola Oyedeji, Jari Porras, Norbert Seyff, and Colin C. Venters. 2024. Lessons Learned from Developing a Sustainability Awareness Framework for Software Engineering Using Design Science. ACM Trans. Softw. Eng. Methodol. 24 00, JA, Article 00 (March 2024), 39 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3649597 25</p>
Figures for Development, retainment, and assessment of the graphite-electrolyte interphase in Li-ion batteries regarding the functionality of SEI-forming additives
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Figures for Developing an online data-driven approach for prognostics and health management of lithium-ion batteries
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.