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Figure 25 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 25. Anterior portion of neurocranium of Schizodon fasciatus, INPA 21606, 283 mm SL; ventral view.
Figure 13 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 13. Right infraorbital series of Gnathodolus bidens, USNM 389623, 71 mm SL; lateral view, drawing reversed to place anterior at left.
Figure 37 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 37. Right upper and lower jaws, Sartor elongatus, INPA 1168 (paratype), 76.1 mm SL; lateral view, jaws spread wider in drawing of dissected specimen than typical in life, drawing reversed to place anterior at left.
Figure 48. A in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 48. A, right fifth upper pharyngeal tooth-plate and associated dentition of Leporinus cf. ecuadorensis, FMNH 102198; B, left fourth epibranchial and associated fifth upper pharyngeal tooth-plate and dentition of Rhytiodus argenteofuscus, INHS 67453, image reversed; C, right fourth epibranchial and associated fifth upper pharyngeal tooth-plate and dentition of Schizodon fasciatus, FMNH 111351; ventral views, scale bar = 200 Mm.
Figure 7 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 7. Reconstruction of relationships among the 46 examined species of the Anostomidae based on 152 parsimony-informative characters. Numbers correspond to clades discussed in the text and in the synapomorphy list (Appendix 4).
Figure 6 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 6. Majority rule consensus of 1312 most parsimonious trees generated in PAUP* with branches of zero maximum length collapsed and all characters unordered. Numbers below branches indicate percentages of trees containing the subtended nodes. The three asterisks indicate nodes that do not appear in the majority rule consensus based on a zero minimum length branch collapsing rule. The letter C indicates where the Citharinidae and Distichodontidae were constrained to cluster via their joint designation as a monophyletic root.
Figure 4. Leporinus friderici, FMNH 116829, 180.5 in Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes)
Figure 4. Leporinus friderici, FMNH 116829, 180.5 mm SL; Suriname, Rechter Coppename River; lateral view.
Figure 4 in Phylogenetic relationships among Rhacophorinae (Rhacophoridae, Anura, Amphibia), with an emphasis on the Chinese species
Figure 4. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree inferred from the combined dataset, with Buergeria defined as the outgroup. Only ML support values (100 bootstrap replicates, fast heuristic search) of above 50% are given. Locality sites for individuals from different populations are given in parentheses.
Figure 15 in Revision of the cranial anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the Eocene minute boas Messelophis variatus and Messelophis ermannorum (Serpentes, Booidea)
Figure 15. Three-dimensional reconstruction of quadrate and supratemporal of the paratype specimen of Messelophis ermannorum (HLMD-Me 7915), based on HRXCT data. Scale bar: 2 mm. Abbreviations: bo, basioccipital; cb, compound bone; cc, cephalic condyle; l, supratemporal lip that receives the quadrate; ot, otooccipital; p, parietal; pot, prootic; pt, pterygoid; q, quadrate; sh, stylohyal; so, supraoccipital; st, supratemporal.
Figure 10 in Revision of the cranial anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the Eocene minute boas Messelophis variatus and Messelophis ermannorum (Serpentes, Booidea)
Figure 10. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the circumorbital bones of the paratype specimen of Messelophis ermannorum (HLMD-Me 7915) based on HRXCT data: A, right prefrontal in dorsal view; B, left prefrontal in lateral view, C, right postorbital in dorsolateral view. Scale bar: 2 mm. Abbreviations: dl, dorsal lamina of prefrontal; ec, ectopterygoid; fr, frontal; ld, lacrimal duct; lf, lateral foot process; ll, lateral lamina of prefrontal; mfp, medial foot process; mx, maxilla; n, nasal; nn, nasal notch; ol, outer orbital lobe; smx, septomaxilla.
Figure 2 in Revision of the cranial anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the Eocene minute boas Messelophis variatus and Messelophis ermannorum (Serpentes, Booidea)
Figure 2. Lateral right view of the snout of Messelophis variatus (SMF ME 1828 a+b). Scale bar: 1 mm. Abbreviations: ap, ascending process of the premaxilla; mx, right maxilla; n, right nasal; np, nasal process of premaxilla; prf, prefrontal; pmx, premaxilla; smx, lateral vertical flange of septomaxilla; tp, transverse process of premaxilla.
Figure 1 in Revision of the cranial anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the Eocene minute boas Messelophis variatus and Messelophis ermannorum (Serpentes, Booidea)
Figure 1. Most complete and informative preserved skulls of Messelophis variatus from the Middle Eocene Messel Formation, Germany: A, holotype specimen SMF ME 1828 a+b, in right lateral view; B, ventral view of the skull of paratype specimen SMF ME 2379, partially covered by mid-trunk vertebrae; C, dorsal view of the skull of a new undescribed specimen AMNH FARB 30650. Scale bar: 5 mm.
Figure 8 in Revision of the cranial anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the Eocene minute boas Messelophis variatus and Messelophis ermannorum (Serpentes, Booidea)
Figure 8. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the skull of the paratype specimen of Messelophis ermannorum (HLMD- Me 7915) based on HRXCT data in dorsal (A), ventral (B), left dorsolateral (C), and right dorsolateral (D) views. Scale bar: 5 mm.
Fig. 13. A in Phylogenetic relationships based on morphological data and taxonomy of the genus Salvadora Baird & Girard, 1853 (Reptilia, Colubridae)
Fig. 13. A. Longitudinal lines interrupted in the first third of the body. B. Longitudinal lines extending along the body.
Fig. 14. A in Phylogenetic relationships based on morphological data and taxonomy of the genus Salvadora Baird & Girard, 1853 (Reptilia, Colubridae)
Fig. 14. A. Supralabials fourth and fifth in contact with the eye. B. Sixth supralabial in contact with the eye.
Fig. 11 in Phylogenetic relationships based on morphological data and taxonomy of the genus Salvadora Baird & Girard, 1853 (Reptilia, Colubridae)
Fig. 11. Locality records of Salvadora gymnorhachis Hernández-Jiménez, Flores-Villela & Campbell, 2019.
Fig. 2 in Phylogenetic relationships based on morphological data and taxonomy of the genus Salvadora Baird & Girard, 1853 (Reptilia, Colubridae)
Fig. 2. Tree obtained based on a heuristic search under the parsimony criterion, with a length of 584 837 steps, a consistency index (CI) of 0.8297 and a retention index (RI) of 0.8276; numbers over the nodes represent the Bootstrap values.
Data from: Phylogenetic niche conservatism and variations in species diversity-climate relationships
<p><span><span><span>Although contemporary climate has been identified as one of the major determinants of large-scale species diversity patterns, its effect on species diversity greatly varies among clades. Understanding the drivers of the variation in species diversity-climate relationships (DCRs) across clades, which is critical for developing general mechanisms underlying the effects of climate on species diversity patterns, remains a current challenge. Using newly compiled distribution data of 914 Rosaceae species in China and a dated genus-level phylogeny, we first assessed the DCRs for the entire family, the two major growth forms (woody vs. herbaceous), and each genus separately, and then explored the drivers underlying the variation in DCRs across different clades. We found that the DCRs significantly differed between woody and herbaceous plants and among different genera in this family. Closely-related<i> </i>genera had more similar species diversity patterns and DCRs than expected. Both the ancestral climate niches of different genera and the discrepancy between contemporary and ancestral climate niches explained the variations in DCR slopes across genera with high explanatory power, indicating the effect of niche conservatism on DCRs. Our study suggests that niche conservatism is a major driver of DCR variations between clades, which enhances our understanding of the mechanisms underlying large-scale species diversity patterns.</span></span></span></p>
FIGURE 9 in Geographic variation and phylogenetic relationships of Myiopagis olallai (Aves: Passeriformes; Tyrannidae), with the description of two new taxa from the Northern Andes
FIGURE 9. Spread left wing from the holotype of Myiopagis olallai coopmansi (ICN 38437).
Figure 1 from: Stern S, Bohs L (2012) An explosive innovation: Phylogenetic relationships of Solanum section Gonatotrichum (Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 8: 83-98. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.8.2199
Figure 1 - Strict consensus of the 14 most parsimonious trees from the concatenated MP analysis of ITS, trnT-F, and waxy data. Bootstrap values > 50% and posterior probabilities are shown above and below the branches, respectively. Numbers after species names indicate collector numbers listed in Appendix 1 for multiple accessions of a single species.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.