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513 results for “Sawflies”
Figures 7-13 from: Liston A, Prous M (2020) Recent additions to the list of German sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67(2): 127-139. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.54002
Figures 7-13 Eurhadinoceraea females. 7.amaurosDEI-GISHym11581; 8.sanguinicollisDEI-GISHym17317; 9.athalioidesDEI-GISHym12685; 10.fulviventrisDEI-GISHym11606; 11.ventralisDEI-GISHym12686; 12.fulviventrisDEI-GISHym4840 valvulae 3; 13.ventralisDEI-GISHym19386 valvulae 3. Scale bars 2 mm.
Figures 5-6 from: Liston A, Prous M (2020) Recent additions to the list of German sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67(2): 127-139. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.54002
Figures 5-6 Endelomyia females, valvulae 3. 5.filipendulaeDEI-GISHym12688; 6.aethiopsDEI-GISHym12687.
Figures 15-20 from: Liston A, Prous M (2020) Recent additions to the list of German sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67(2): 127-139. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.54002
Figures 15-20 Pristiphora females. 15–16.Pristiphora krausiDEI-GISHym83928; 17.melagonia sp. nov. DEI-GISHym17900; 18–19.melagonia holotype DEI-GISHym80284); 20.melagoniaDEI-GISHym20784. Scale bars 2 mm.
Figures 1-4 from: Liston A, Prous M (2020) Recent additions to the list of German sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67(2): 127-139. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.54002
Figures 1-4 Dolerus. 1.yukonensisDEI-GISHym12682 male, basal abdominal terga; 2.cothurnatusDEI-GISHym12681 male, basal abdominal terga; 3.yukonensisDEI-GISHym12679 female, valvulae 3; 4.cothurnatusDEI-GISHym12680 female, valvulae 3.
Data from: Ecological conditions alter cooperative behaviour and its costs in a chemically defended sawfly
The evolution of cooperation and social behaviour is often studied in isolation from the ecology of organisms. Yet, the selective environment under which individuals evolve is much more complex in nature, consisting of ecological and abiotic interactions in addition to social ones. Here we measured the life-history costs of cooperative chemical defence in a gregarious social herbivore, Diprion pini pine sawfly larvae, and how these costs vary under different ecological conditions. We ran a rearing experiment where we manipulated diet (resin content) and attack intensity by repeatedly harassing larvae to produce a chemical defence. We show that forcing individuals to allocate more to cooperative defence (high attack intensity) incurred a clear cost by decreasing individual survival and potency of chemical defence. Cooperative behaviour and the magnitude of its costs were further shaped by host plant quality. Number of individuals participating in group defence, immune responses, and female growth decreased on a high resin diet under high attack intensity. We also found some benefits of cheating: non-defending males had higher growth rates across treatments. Together these results suggest that ecological interactions can shape the adaptive value of cooperative behaviour and maintain variation in the frequency of cooperation and cheating.
FIGURE 7 in Xenoschesis Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) parasitizing webspinning and leafrolling sawflies with descriptions of four new species and a key to Chinese species
FIGURE 7. Xenoschesis (Xenoschesis) fulvipes (Gravenhorst, 1829). Body, lateral view.
FIGURE 6 in Xenoschesis Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) parasitizing webspinning and leafrolling sawflies with descriptions of four new species and a key to Chinese species
FIGURE 6. Xenoschesis (Xenoschesis) crassicornis Uchida, 1928. 6a. Body, lateral view. 6b. Cocoons.
FIGURES 2A–D in Japanese species of the sawfly genus Nesodiprion (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae)
FIGURES 2A–D. Nesodiprion flavipes (A–B, female, holotype; C–D, male, paratype, Chino).
FIGURES 4A–F in Japanese species of the sawfly genus Nesodiprion (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae)
FIGURES 4A–F. Nesodiprion shinoharai (A–D, female; E–F, male). A–B, holotype; C–F, Komoro.
FIGURE 20. Distega abyssinica. A, serrulae 10–12. B in Sawflies of Ethiopia (Hymenoptera: Argidae, Tenthredinidae)
FIGURE 20. Distega abyssinica. A, serrulae 10–12. B, penis valve (left, lateral view).
FIGURE 16 in Sawflies of Ethiopia (Hymenoptera: Argidae, Tenthredinidae)
FIGURE 16. (Continued)
FIGURE 8 in Trachelus stipa (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), a new stem sawfly from Central Anatolia associated with feather grass (Stipa holosericea, Poaceae)
FIGURE 8. Trachelus stipa ovipositing into the stalk of Stipa holosericea.
Figure 31 in From Arge to Zenarge: adult morphology and phylogenetics of argid sawflies (Hymenoptera: Argidae)
Figure 31. Alternative positions of Zenarge under different weighting conditions.
Figures 8-11 from: Khalaim AI, Ruíz-Cancino E (2017) Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) associated with xyelid sawflies (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae) in Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 58: 17-27. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.58.12919
Figures 8-11 - Idiogramma elbakyanae sp. n., holotype female 8 habitus (without antennae and wings), lateral view 9 head, antero-ventral view 10 head, dorsal view 11 head, dorso-lateral view.
Figures 1-7 from: Khalaim AI, Ruíz-Cancino E (2017) Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) associated with xyelid sawflies (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae) in Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 58: 17-27. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.58.12919
Figures 1-7 - Gelanes horstmanni sp. n., holotype female (1, 2, 4, 5) and paratype male (3). 1 body, lateral view 2 head with antenna and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view 3 head, dorsal view 4 head, antero-ventral view 5 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Idiogramma comstockii, female 6 head, antero-ventral view 7 head, dorso-lateral view.
Figures 8-14 from: Malagón-Aldana LA, Francisco S, Smith DR (2017) On the natural history of the willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) inhabiting Salix humboldtiana, in Colombia. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 55: 189-199. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.55.11566
Figures 8-14 - Nematus oligospilus. 8 Larval instar 1 immediately before ecdysis 9 Larval instar 3 immediately after ecdysis 10 Larval instar 6 feeding on a leaf of Salix humboldtiana 11 Frontal view of head of 6th larval instar 12 A sixth larval instar spinning its own cocoon 13 Pupa 14 A female ovipositing.
Figures 1-6 from: Malagón-Aldana LA, Francisco S, Smith DR (2017) On the natural history of the willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) inhabiting Salix humboldtiana, in Colombia. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 55: 189-199. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.55.11566
Figures 1-6 - Nematus oligospilus, ♀, reared from immatures collected on Salix humboldtiana (Salicaceae) in Bogotá, Colombia. 1 Dorsal view 2 Lateral view 3 Ovipositor sheath, lateral view 4 Vertex with a conspicuous black spot 5 Vertex with a reduced black spot 6 Housed specimens at the Entomological Museum UNAB (Catal. Number 733).
Figure 5 from: Boevé J-L, Marín-Armijos DS, Domínguez DF, Smith DR (2016) Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Argidae, Pergidae, Tenthredinidae) from southern Ecuador, with a new record for the country and some ecological data. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 51: 55-89. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9830
Figure 5 - Scobina sp. a, b Female (P3890), body length 8.0 mm c, d male (P3953.B), body length 7.5 mm a, c Dorsal views b, d ventral views.
Figure 35 from: Boevé J-L, Marín-Armijos DS, Domínguez DF, Smith DR (2016) Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Argidae, Pergidae, Tenthredinidae) from southern Ecuador, with a new record for the country and some ecological data. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 51: 55-89. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9830
Figure 35 - Tioloma nigrita. a, b Female (P3939), body length 8.5 mm c, d male (P3947), body length 7.0 mm. a, c Dorsal views b, d ventral views.
Figure 33 from: Boevé J-L, Marín-Armijos DS, Domínguez DF, Smith DR (2016) Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Argidae, Pergidae, Tenthredinidae) from southern Ecuador, with a new record for the country and some ecological data. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 51: 55-89. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.51.9830
Figure 33 - Stromboceridea albilabris. a, b Female (P3957.D), body length 9.5 mm c, d male (P3922), body length 7.5 mm. a, c Dorsal views b, d ventral views.
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OpenNeuro
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