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FIGURE 2 in A newly recognised Australian endemic species of Austrolecanium Gullan & Hodgson 1998 (Hemiptera: Coccidae) from Queensland
FIGURE 2. The Maximum Clade Credibility (MCC) trees from MrBayes analyses of four datasets: A. rDNA (18S+28S), B. COI, C. EF-1α and D. wingless. The tree was rooted using sequences from Coccus hesperidum. Branch support is indicated on internal branches (MP bootstrap/Bayesian posterior probability). Only bootstrap values ± 70% and posterior probabilities ± 0.95 are shown.
FIGURE 1. A in A newly recognised Australian endemic species of Austrolecanium Gullan & Hodgson 1998 (Hemiptera: Coccidae) from Queensland
FIGURE 1. A. An adult female of Austrolecanium cryptocaryae sp. n. on a leaf of Cryptocarya microneura (Lauraceae) in Queensland, Australia. Photo by L.G. Cook. B. An adult female of Austrolecanium sassafras on a leaf of Endiandra sieberi (Lauraceae) from New South Wales, Australia. Photo by T.L. Semple.
FIGURE 5. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 5. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-C), left antenna, SEM, A: lateral view; B: sensilla basiconica on 1st antennomere; C: apical disc with sensory cones. Abbreviations: aD = apical disc; sb = sensilla basiconica.
FIGURE 13 in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 13. Habitat of Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp. and Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp. in patches of mountainous rainforest in the Paysage Harmonieux Protégé de Bemanevika. Surroundings of remaining rainforest are prone to habitat destruction and deforestation. A: shows the grazing of Zebu cattle in the surrounding pseudosteppe; B: indicating the destruction of forest edges due to the yearly burning of the pseudosteppe. Each fire lets the forest fragments shrink a few meters in diameter. Photos are the courtesy of Achille P. Raselimanana.
FIGURE 12. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from the COI dataset with 1000 in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 12. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from the COI dataset with 1000 bootstrap pseudoreplicates implementing the GTR+I+G model. Habitus photograph shows Z. bemanevika (FMNH-INS 3196510). Colors used to separate species. Green = Z. bemanevika; Orange = Z. minutus. Circles indicating sister group relationships, as mapped in figure 1.
FIGURE 1 in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Zoosphaerium species in Madagascar, including Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., and Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp. Red points refer to other Zoosphaerium species (See Table 1). Circles refer to clades (see Figure 12). Vegetation mapped after literature (DuPuy & Moat 2007).
FIGURE 9. Zoosphaerium minutus n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 9. Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-A), SEM, A: head, frontal view; B: ocelli; C: organ of Tömösváry; D: left antenna, lateral view; E: left antenna, apical disc with sensory cones; F: left antenna, antennomere 1 with sensilla basiconica and sclerotized teeth. Abbreviations: aD = apical disc; aG = antennal groove; sb = sensilla basiconica; TO = Organ of Tömösváry.
FIGURE 11. Zoosphaerium minutus n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 11. Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-A), endotergum of mid-body tergite, SEM, A: ventral view; B: bristles on apical margin.
FIGURE 4. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 4. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., female (ZFMK MYR 6144), head, µCT, A: frontal view; B: lateral view; C: internal morphology. Abbreviations: aG = antennal groove; aO = aberrant ocellus; c = condyles; cp = central pad; Gn = gnathochilarium; gu = gula; il = incisura lateralis; ip = inner palpus; lb = labrum; LL = lamellae linguales; mdb = mandible base; mdt = mandible tendon; Me = mentum; oc = ocelli; Ph = pharynx; PM = paramentum; St = stipites; t = tentorium; TO = Organ of Tömosváry. Images not to scale.
FIGURE 8. Zoosphaerium minutus n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 8. Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-A); A: coxa of first left leg with first stigmatic plate; B: 9th left leg; C coxa of second left leg with gonopore; D: left anterior telopod, anterior view; E: left anterior telopod, posterior view; F: left anterior telopod, lateral view G: left posterior telopod, posterior view; H: left posterior telopod, anterior view. Abbreviations: as = apical spine; cl = claw; cr-t = crenulated teeth; cx = coxa; fe = femur; gp = gonopore; pof = postfemur; pref = prefemur; s-ps = field of sclerotized spots; sr = stridulation ribs; st = stigmatic plate; syn = syncoxite; ta = tarsus; ti = tibia; vs = ventral spines. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 3. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 3. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., female (ZFMK MYR 6144), A: coxa of second left leg with vulva; B: female subanal plate with washboard. Abbreviations: cx = coxa; ep = external plate of vulva; ip = internal plate of vulva; o = operculum; sr = stridulation ribs. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURE 2. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 2. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp.., A, B: female (ZFMK MYR 6144); C-H: holotype male (FMNH-INS 2858686- C); A: coxa of first left leg with first stigmatic plate; B: 9th right leg; C coxa of second left leg with gonopore; D: left anterior telopod, anterior view; E: left anterior telopod, posterior view; F: left anterior telopod, lateral view G: right posterior telopod, posterior view; H: right posterior telopod, anterior view. Abbreviations: as = apical spine; cl = claw; cr-t = crenulated teeth; cx = coxa; fe = femur; gp = gonopore; pof = postfemur; pref = prefemur; s-p = sclerotized spot; s-ps = field of sclerotized spots; sr = stridulation ribs; st = stigmatic plate; syn = syncoxite; ta = tarsus; ti = tibia; vs = ventral spines. A, B Scale bars = 1 mm, C–H Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 7. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 7. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-C), endotergum of mid-body tergite, SEM, A: ventral view; B: bristles on apical margin.
FIGURE 6. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 6. Zoosphaerium bemanevika n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-C), SEM, A: gnathochilarium, ventral view; B: gnathochilarium, apical view of dorsal side; C: gnathochilarium, rudimentary lateral palpus with sensory cones; D: gnathochilarium, sensory cones on central pad; E: left mandible, mesal view; F: left mandible, pectinate lamellae. Abbreviations: c = condyles; cp = central pad; eT = external tooth; iP = inner palpus; iT = internal tooth; LL = lamellae linguales; LP = lateral palpus; mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamellae; St = stipites.
FIGURE 10. Zoosphaerium minutus n in Two new giant pill-millipede species of the genus Zoosphaerium endemic to the Bemanevika area in northern Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)
FIGURE 10. Zoosphaerium minutus n. sp., holotype (FMNH-INS 2858686-A), SEM, A: gnathochilarium, apical view of dorsal side; B: gnathochilarium, sensory cones on inner palpus; C: gnathochilarium, ventral view; D: gnathochilarium, inner palpus and central pad; E: gnathochilarium, rudimentary lateral palpus with sensory cones mesal view; F: left mandible, mesal view. Abbreviations: c = condyles; cp = central pad; eT = external tooth; Hyp = Hypopharynx; ip = inner palpus; iT = internal tooth; LL = lamellae linguales; LP = lateral palpus; mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamellae; St = stipites.
FIGURE 3. A–C,F,H–L,O–P Stevekenia nothocestri, D–E,G,M–N,Q Stevekenia aiea. A in A new endemic psyllid genus, Stevekenia gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea, Triozidae), from the Hawaiian Islands with two new and rare species on threatened host plants in the endemic genus Nothocestrum (Solanaceae)
FIGURE 3. A–C,F,H–L,O–P Stevekenia nothocestri, D–E,G,M–N,Q Stevekenia aiea. A—male terminalia; B—sperm pump with comparative size of paramere; C—aedeagus; D—male terminalia; E—aedeagus; F,G—paramere (external surface); H—female terminalia; I—female subgenital plate (ventral view); J—female proctiger (dorsal view); K detail of dorsum of female proctiger indicating position of raised pores flanking anal ring; L female abdomen (with eggs) indicating long setae on sternites; M—female terminalia (with egg) indicating position of raised pore flanking anal ring, inset illustration of anal ring shape and circumanal pores; N—ovipositor; O–Q—eggs indicating pedicel, tail, plug-like structure, and surface cellular outgrowths (illustrated).
FIGURE 2. A–H, N, P–Q Stevekenia nothocestri, I–M,O,R Stevekenia aiea. A in A new endemic psyllid genus, Stevekenia gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea, Triozidae), from the Hawaiian Islands with two new and rare species on threatened host plants in the endemic genus Nothocestrum (Solanaceae)
FIGURE 2. A–H, N, P–Q Stevekenia nothocestri, I–M,O,R Stevekenia aiea. A—head (dorsal view above, ventral view below) indicating position of posterior eye rim extensions (outlined), lateral ocelli, and anterior vertex extensions (in dorsal view) and position of medial ocellus below vertex extensions (in ventral view); B—head (dorso-anterior view) indicating short vertex with anterior vertex extensions; C—head (ventro-anterior view); D—head (lateral view) indicating position of posterior eye rim extension; E—single disk rhinarium on antennal segment 6 (illustration inset); F—multiple disk rhinaria on antennal segment 4; G—head and antenna; H—proboscis; I—head (dorsal view above, ventral view below) indicating position of posterior eye rim extensions, lateral ocelli, and anterior vertex extensions (in dorsal view) and position of medial ocellus below vertex extensions (in ventral view); J—detail of diverging anterior vertex extensions; K—head and antenna; L—proboscis; M,N—hind leg; O,P—genual spine at base of hind tibia; Q—apical tibial spurs and tarsi; R—detail of pair of apical tibial spurs not conjoined basally; S—detail of hind tarsal claws and arolium.
FIGURE 1. A–G Stevekenia nothocestri, H–L Stevekenia aiea. A in A new endemic psyllid genus, Stevekenia gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea, Triozidae), from the Hawaiian Islands with two new and rare species on threatened host plants in the endemic genus Nothocestrum (Solanaceae)
FIGURE 1. A–G Stevekenia nothocestri, H–L Stevekenia aiea. A—fore wing; B—hind wing; C—detail of fore wing cell m2 indicating position of two clusters of marginal radular spines, inset illustrates disbursed distribution of spines; D—detail of long setae on fore wing ventral margin and veins; E—dorsum of thorax; F—female habitus (cluster of eggs in abdomen); Ghead and thorax; H—fore wing (male); I—fore wing (female); J—hind wing (female); K—detail of fore wing cells m1 and m2 indicating position of single clusters of marginal radular spines towards posterior in each cell, inset illustrates narrow distribution of spines; L—detail of long setae on fore wing ventral margin and veins.
FIGURES 1–7. Synagapetus laurisilvanicus n in new endemic Synagapetus species (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from Madeira Island (Portugal)
FIGURES 1–7. Synagapetus laurisilvanicus n. sp., male. 1, genitalia, left lateral; 2, genitalia, dorsal; 3, wings, dorsal; 4, phallic apex (spines not represented), dorsal; 5, phallic complex, left lateral; 6, genitalia, ventral; 7, sterna V and VI, left lateral.
FIGURE 4 in A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi
FIGURE 4. Karyotype (conventional Giemsa staining) of Deltamys araucaria sp. n. showing 2n=34 and FNa=34. The small metacentric pair corresponds to pair 16.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.