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FIGURE 2. Leia iturupensis Zaitzev, male terminalia. A. ventral view. B. dorsal view. C. lateral view. D. hypoproct. E. aedeagal complex, lateral view. F in New data on poorly known species of the genus Leia Meigen (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from the Palaearctic region

FIGURE 2. Leia iturupensis Zaitzev, male terminalia. A. ventral view. B. dorsal view. C. lateral view. D. hypoproct. E. aedeagal complex, lateral view. F. aedeagal complex, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, apo = ejaculatory apodeme, cerc = cercus, dbg = dorsal branch of gonostylus, gc = gonocoxite, gst = gonostylus, par = parameres, tg = tergite, vmpg = ventral medial process of gonocoxites.

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FIGURE 1 in New data on poorly known species of the genus Leia Meigen (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from the Palaearctic region

FIGURE 1. Leia flavipennis Laštovka & Matile, male terminalia. A. ventral view. B. dorsal view. C. lateral view. D. aedeagal complex, lateral view. E. aedeagal complex, ventral view. F. hypoproct. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, cerc = cercus, gc = gonocoxite, gst = gonostylus, par = parameres, tg = tergite, vmpg = ventral medial process of gonocoxites.

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FIGURE 6 in New data on poorly known species of the genus Leia Meigen (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from the Palaearctic region

FIGURE 6. Wings of Leia males. A. Leia flavipennis. B. Leia iturupensis. C. Leia nigricornis. D. Leia rufiptera. Scale bars = 2 mm.

FIGURE 18 in Two new species of Adapterops (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from protected areas of northern Madagascar, with a key to species, and new faunistic data on the genus

FIGURE 18. Dead trunk of a deciduous tree in Ankarana National Park, microhabitat of Adapterops dimbyi sp. nov.

FIGURES 12–17 in Two new species of Adapterops (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from protected areas of northern Madagascar, with a key to species, and new faunistic data on the genus

FIGURES 12–17. Adapterops dimbyi sp. nov., male holotype; 12, aedeagus, lateral view; 13, aedeagus, ventral view (arrow indicates strangled apex of pedon); 14, tegmen, lateral view; 15, tegmen, ventral view (arrow indicates tegminal process, broken off); 16, pygidium, dorsal view; 17, segment VIII and sternite IX, ventral view. Scale bars in mm.

FIGURES 5–10 in Two new species of Adapterops (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from protected areas of northern Madagascar, with a key to species, and new faunistic data on the genus

FIGURES 5–10. Adapterops mamyi sp. nov., male holotype; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagus, ventral view (arrow indicates regularly narrowing apex of pedon); 7, tegmen, lateral view; 8, tegmen, ventral view (arrow indicates tegminal process); 9, pygidium, dorsal view; 10, segment VIII and sternite IX, ventral view. Scale bars in mm.

FIGURES 1–4. 1, 3 in Two new species of Adapterops (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from protected areas of northern Madagascar, with a key to species, and new faunistic data on the genus

FIGURES 1–4. 1, 3, Adapterops mamyi sp. nov., male holotype; 2, 4, Adapterops dimbyi sp. nov., male holotype; 1–2, dorsal habitus; 3–4, lateral habitus. Scale bars in mm.

FIGURES 19–22 in Two new species of Adapterops (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from protected areas of northern Madagascar, with a key to species, and new faunistic data on the genus

FIGURES 19–22. Habitus of Adapterops species, dorsal view; 19, A. festivus Frieser, 2010 (male); 20, A. nasalis Frieser, 2010 (male); 21, A. hankae Trýzna, 2012 (female holotype); 22, A. cedrici Trýzna & Baňař, 2015 (female holotype). Scale bars in mm.

FIGURE 2A in New data on the taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of the rediscovered Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969) (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae), an endangered freshwater crab from Cameroon

FIGURE 2A. Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969), adult male, CW 17.5 mm: Lake Ossa, Cameroon (ZMB Crust. 26930). Dorsal view showing color when freshly collected. Scale bar equals 11 mm. The figure 2B is an adult female not presented in the present study.

FIGURE 3 in New data on the taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of the rediscovered Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969) (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae), an endangered freshwater crab from Cameroon

FIGURE 3. Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969). Lake Ossa, Cameroon, adult male, CW 17.5 mm (ZMB Crust. 26930). A, G1 ventral view; B, G1 dorsal view; C, G2 ventral view. Scale bar equals 3 mm.

FIGURE 1 in New data on the taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of the rediscovered Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969) (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae), an endangered freshwater crab from Cameroon

FIGURE 1. Louisea edeaensis (Bott, 1969). Lake Ossa, Cameroon, adult male, CW 17.5 mm (ZMB Crust. 26930). A, right carpus showing the first (top) and second carpal teeth; B, right merus showing the inferior margin with the large distal tooth and the toothed margin; C, third maxillipeds showing vertical groove on ischium and the absence of a flagellum on the exopod; D, left mandible showing the small lobe at the junction of segments. Scale bar equals 3 mm.

Fig. 5 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 5. European distribution of Polistes albellus and P. bischoffi (enlarged from Fig. 4). / Distribución europea de Polistes albellus y P. bischoffi (ampliación a partir de la Fig. 4).

Fig. 6. Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 6. Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 habitat at Alcañiz (Teruel province, Spain). / Hábitat de Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 en Alcañiz (provincia de Teruel, España).

Fig. 3 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 3. Phylogenetic tree of western Palaearctic Polistes species based on maximum likelihood analyses of sequences of the 658 bp "barcode" region of the mitochondrial marker cytochrome oxidase 1 (COX1). Numbers shown at nodes are bootstrap values based on 1000 bootstrap replicates. Branches interrupted by an oblique line have been shortened for better graphic representation. The taxon called "sp aff gallicus" is the same as Polistes foederatus a. obscuricornis Mader, 1936: 263, as mentioned in Neumeyer et al. (2014). / Árbol filogenético de especies oestpaleárticas de Polistes basado en análisis de probabilidad máxima de secuencias de la región de 658 pb del "código de barras" del marcador mitocondrial citocromo oxidasa 1 (COX1). Los números que aparecen en los nodos son valores de remuestreo bootstrap basados en 1000 réplicas bootstrap. Las ramas interrumpidas por una línea oblícua se han acortado para facilitar la representación gráfica. El taxón llamado "sp aff gallicus" es el mismo que Polistes foederatus a. obscuricornis Mader, 1936: 263, como indican Neumeyer et al. (2014).

Fig. 1 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 1. Frontal view of head of female Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 from Switzerland (a, individual RN0138),Orenburg Oblast of Russia (b, RN0404), Kazakhstan (c, RN0567),and Mongolia (d, paratype). / Vista frontal de la cabeza de hembras de Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 de Suiza (a, individuo RN0138), la provincia de Orenburg en Rusia (b, RN0404), Kazajistán (c, RN0567) y Mongolia (d, paratipo).

Fig. 8 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 8. One of the seasonally flooded areas behind the beach at Guardias Viejas (Almería prov., Spain), completely dried up at the time of the visit, in July. P. bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 was very abundant at this site, outnumbering syntopic Polistes species. / Una de las zonas de inundación estacional tras la playa de Guardias Viejas (provincia de Almería, España), completamente seca en el momento de la visita, en julio. P. bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 era muy abundante en este lugar, superando en número a las demás especies de Polistes.

Fig. 2 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 2. Dorsal view of body of female Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 from Switzerland (a, RN0138),Orenburg Oblast of Russia (b, RN0404), Kazakhstan (c, RN0567), and Mongolia (d, paratype). / Vista dorsal del cuerpo de hembras de Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 de Suiza (a, RN0138), la provincia de Orenburg en Rusia (b, RN0404), Kazajistán (c, RN0567) y Mongolia (d, paratipo).

FIGURE 10 in New data on cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new species and the genital complex of Aptera fusca (Thunberg, 1784)

FIGURE 10. Morphna srilankensis sp.nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—abdominal apex from above; Chypandrium from below; D—right phallomere from above; E—sclerites R3 and R5 from below, outlines; F—sclerites L2D and L4U from above; G—apical part of sclerite L2D from above; H–J—apical parts of sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: ap.cr., c.p.R1T, l.o., L4U, p.a., R3, R4, R5, u.s.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; e = F; f = G; g = H–J.

FIGURE 7 in New data on cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new species and the genital complex of Aptera fusca (Thunberg, 1784)

FIGURE 7. Placoblatta beybienkoi sp.nov. (male, holotype). A—facial part of head; B—thorax and 1–7th abdominal tergites from above; C—right hind tarsus from outside; D, E—abdominal apex from above (D) and below, hypandrium and genitalia removed (E); F—hypandrium from below; G, H—right phallomere from below (G) and above (H); I—sclerite L2D from above; J, K—sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts (not shown in C). Abbreviations: c.p.R1T, d.o., R2, R3, R4, R5, spi.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F; g = G, H; h = I; i = J, K.

FIGURE 6 in New data on cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new species and the genital complex of Aptera fusca (Thunberg, 1784)

FIGURE 6. Rhabdoblattella euptera sp.nov. (male, holotype). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum and head from above; C, D—VI (C) and VII–VIII (D) abdominal tergites from above; E—abdominal apex from above; F, G—paraprocts from caudal (F) and below (G); H—hypandrium from below; I—caudal margin of hypandrium from caudal; J—right phallomere from above; K—sclerite L2D from above; L—apical part of sclerite L2D from above; M—sclerites L3 and L4U; N–P—apical parts of sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: VI–VIII—6th–8th abdominal tergites respectively, c.p.R1T, cl., cr.p.R1T, ch.a., f.s., l.out., L4U, m.t., R2, R3, R5, u.s.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C, D; d = E; e = F; f = G; g = H; h = I; i = J; j = K; k = L; l = M; m = N–P.