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Figure 1. Entangled bowhead whale 17B6 in Chronic stress from fishing gear entanglement is recorded in baleen from a bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus)

Figure 1. Entangled bowhead whale 17B6. (A) 17B6 appeared quite thin in the posterior region, and had six full wraps of fishing line around the peduncle (white circle). (B) Close-up of the peduncle of 17B6 showing the embedded fishing line. Photo credits: North Slope Borough Department of Wildlife Management, taken under NMFS permit # 17350-01.

Figure 4 in Bryde's whale calls recorded in the Gulf of Mexico

Figure 4. Box-and-whisker plot of mean-adjusted average call rate for Bryde's whale Be9 calls recorded at the DeSoto Canyon HARP during four light periods. Whiskers represent the lowest and the highest datum still within 1.5 interquartile range of the lower and the upper quartile, respectively, and plus symbols are outliers.

Figure 3 in Bryde's whale calls recorded in the Gulf of Mexico

Figure 3. Number of Bryde's whale Be9 calls (black bars) recorded per week at the DeSoto Canyon HARP between 21 October 2010 and 6 July 2011. Gray shaded area is a period during which there was no recording effort and gray dots represent times when there was less than 100% recording effort during the week (right vertical axis).

Figure 2 in Bryde's whale calls recorded in the Gulf of Mexico

Figure 2. Time series and spectrograms of Bryde's whale calls. (A) Be9 pulses recorded with a sonobuoy on 31 July 2011 (600 point FFT, 98% overlap, Hanning window, band-pass filter 60–130 Hz), (B) Be9 call sequence recorded on the HARP at DeSoto Canyon on 8 June 2011 (1,000 point FFT, 95% overlap, Hanning window, band–pass filter 60–130 Hz), and (C) possible Bryde's whale calls recorded on the HARP at DeSoto Canyon on 24 June 2011 (1,000– point FFT, 95% overlap, Hanning window, band–pass filter 110–180 Hz).

Figure 1 in Bryde's whale calls recorded in the Gulf of Mexico

Figure 1. Area of the Gulf of Mexico surveyed from 28 July until 1 August 2011 during AMAPPS cruise (visual survey effort is shown in thick, solid lines). HARP deployment locations at Main Pass (MP), DeSoto Canyon (DC), and Dry Tortugas (DT) are marked with black squares. Bathymetry contours shown at 200 m, 1,000 m, 2,000 m, and 3,000 m. Rectangle is the approximate area of Bryde's whale sightings and recordings on 31 July 2011.

Fig. 5 in Balaenopterid Whale Specimens Preserved in Myanmar, and the First Record of Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi, and Yamada 2003 from Myanmar Waters

Fig. 5. Strandings of Balaenoptera omurai were unexpectedly numerous totaling 5. Skeletons were collected 1 from Rakhine, and 4 from Tanintharyi.

Fig. 1 in First Japanese Record of the Rare Goby Trimma panemorfum Winterbottom and Pyle, 2022 from Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands, Southern Japan (Teleostei, Gobiidae)

Fig. 1. Trimma panemorfum collected from Hamahiga Island, off Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan (OMNH-P 43986, 14.9 mm SL). A, preserved specimen, photographed by K. Fujiwara; B and C, fresh specimen, photographed by T. Suzuki.

Fig. 2. A in Balaenopterid Whale Specimens Preserved in Myanmar, and the First Record of Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi, and Yamada 2003 from Myanmar Waters

Fig. 2. A: A whole skeleton of Balaenoptera musculus articulated for exhibit in the Natural History Museum in Yangon Zoological Garden (NHMY1). B: An almost complete skeleton of B. edeni preserved at the Department of Zoology in Mawlamyine University (MMU1). C: A broken skull of B. omurai stored at the Department of Zoology of Dawei University (DWU1). Some postcranial elements including several vertebrae and ribs are also preserved.

Fig. 4 in Balaenopterid Whale Specimens Preserved in Myanmar, and the First Record of Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi, and Yamada 2003 from Myanmar Waters

Fig. 4. Skeletons of Balaenoptera edeni were collected 2 from Rakhine, 2 from Ayeyarwady, 1 from Mon, and 1 from Tanintharyi.

Fig. 1 in Balaenopterid Whale Specimens Preserved in Myanmar, and the First Record of Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi, and Yamada 2003 from Myanmar Waters

Fig. 1. Six coastal administrative areas of Myanmar. Shaded area indicates the territory of Myanmar. Darker areas are six coastal administrative areas; ©: Rakhine State; ᶄ: Ayeyarwady Region; ᶅ: Yangon Division; ®: Bago Region; ᶇ: Mon State; ®: Tanintharyi Region.

Fig. 9. A–G in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 9. A–G, Siobla ferox: A, probably middle instar larva on Glechoma hederacea subsp. grandis, 27. VI. 2016; B, same larva, probably late instar, 12. VII. 2016; C, same larva, 16. VII. 2016; D, same larva, matured, 9. VIII. 2016; E. probably middle instar larva on Actinidia polygama, 14. VI. 2016; F. probably middle instar larvae on A. polygama, 19. VI. 2016; G. same larva, 15. VII. 2016. H–I, Siobla japonica: H, last instar larva, 5. VI. 2019; I, mature larva and cast skin above, 9. VI. 2019; J–M, Taxonus shinoharai: J, middle and late instar larvae on Agrimonia pilosa var. japonica, 29. IX. 2019; K, late instar, 29. IX. 2019; L, same larva, matured, 30. IX. 2019; M, male adult, just emerged, 26. X. 2019. All photographed by Ibuki.

Fig. 8. A–C in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 8. A–C, Late instar larvae: A, Masaakia longivaginata, 21. V. 2019; B, Monophadnoides montanus, 18. VI. 2019; C, Strongylogaster moiwana, 30. V. 2017. All photographed by Ibuki.

Fig. 6. Female ovipositor. A–C in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 6. Female ovipositor. A–C, Euura imperfecta: A–B, Hokkaido; C, Honshu. D–E, Euura itoi. A, D, Ovipositor; B–C, E, lancet. All photographed by Hara.

Fig. 3 in Balaenopterid Whale Specimens Preserved in Myanmar, and the First Record of Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi, and Yamada 2003 from Myanmar Waters

Fig. 3. Number of Balaenoptera musculus strandings in 6 administrative regions. One each specimen was secured in Rakhine, Mon, and Tanintharyi.

Fig. 5. A–P in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 5. A–P, Euura imperfecta: A–H, female, Hokkaido; I–K, male, Hokkaido; L–P, female, Honshu. Q–AA, Euura itoi: Q–X, female; Y–AA, male. A, I, Q, Y, Posteromedial part of thorax, dorsal view; B, J, L, R, Z, tarsal claw, anterior or posterior view; C, S, anteromedial part of fore wing; D, T, apical part of abdomen, ventrolateral view; E, M, U, abdomen apex, lateral view; F, N, V, ditto, posterolateral view; G, O, W, ditto, dorsal view; H, P, X, ditto, posterior view; K, AA, apical part of abdomen, dorsal view. M–N, P, Ovipositor removed; K, genitalia removed. All photographed by Hara.

Fig. 4. A–N in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 4. A–N, Euura imperfecta: A–G, female, Hokkaido; H–K, male, Hokkaido; L–N, female, Honshu. O–X, Euura itoi: O–U, female; V–X, male. A, H, L, O, V, Head, dorsal view; B, I, M, P, W, dorsomedial part of head anterodorsal view; C, J, N, Q, X, head, anterior view; D, K, R, Y, head, lateral view; E, S, torulus and its surroundings, anterolateral view; F, T, left mandible, outer view; G, U, right mandible, outer view. All photographed by Hara.

Fig. 2. A–F in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VI

Fig. 2. A–F, Aglaostigma albicinctum: A, early or middle instar larva on Symplocarpus renifolius, 31. V. 2018; B, early or middle instar larva on Impatiens textorii, 29. V. 2016; C, late instar larva on Actinidia polygama, 25. VI. 2016; D, late instar larva on I. textorii, 30. V. 2016; E, late instar larva on A. polygama, 1. VII. 2016; F, mature larva, 10. VI. 2016. G–J, Allantus meridionalis: G, early instar, 20. IX. 2015; H, J, middle or late instar larva, 12. X. 2015; I, mature larva, 13. X. 2015. K–M, Apethymus kunugi: K, probably late instar larva, 10. V. 2019; L, same larva, 12. V. 2019; M, same larva, matured, and cast skin above, 17. V. 2019. N–P, Corymbas nipponica: N, middle instar larva, 17. VI. 2016; O, same larva, late instar, 26. VI. 2016; P, same larva, matured, and cast skin above, 29. VI. 2016. All photographed by Ibuki.

Fig. 9 in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VII

Fig. 9. Fagineura parva: A–C, Female, head in anterior view, whole body in dorsal and ventral views; D, final feeding instar larva, 14. V. 2021; E, final instar larva, 15. V. 2021. A–C, Photographed by Hara; D, E, photographed by Ibuki.

Fig. 6 in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VII

Fig. 6. Caliroa vaccini: A–C, Female, overwintering generation, head in anterior view, whole body in dorsal and ventral views; D, female, non-overwintering generation, ventral view; E, female and her eggs (in leaf tissues, some arrowed), 18. VI. 2021; F, first instar larvae and egg marks (arrowed), 22. VI. 2021; G, H, final feeding instar larvae and leaves eaten by larvae, 5–6. X. 2020; I, leaves eaten by larvae, 2. VI. 2021. A–D, Photographed by Hara; E–I, photographed by Ibuki.

Fig. 5 in Taxonomic Notes and New Distribution and Host Plant Records for Sawflies and Woodwasps (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Japan VII

Fig. 5. Beleses nigrifemoratus: A, Female ovipositor; B, middle part of lancet; C, D, male genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; E, volsella, dorsal view; F, penis valve, left dorsal; G, female, 7. IV. 2016; H, eggs laid in leaf, 10. IV. 2016; I, early instar larvae and egg marks (arrowed), 8. V. 2015; J, semifinal (final feeding) instar larva, 12. V. 2015; K, final instar larva just after extra molt, 18. V. 2015. A–F, Photographed by Hara; G–K, photographed by Ibuki.