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Figs 24–32. Mastogloia belaensis M in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 24–32. Mastogloia belaensis M.Voigt. Light micrographs (LM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 24–28. LM views of several smaller valves showing variation in valve size and shape. 29–30. LM views of the partectal ring with the partecta. 31. LM view of an entire valve with removed partectal ring showing the pseudosepta (arrows). 32. Entire frustule in girdle view. Scale bar: 10 μm.

Fig. 69 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Fig. 69. World distribution of Mastogloia braunii s. lat. according to the literature. Circles: recent records. Squares: fossil records. Filled symbols indicate confirmed (illustrated) records. 331 locations were found based on 271 references.

Figs 1–5 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 1–5. Mastogloia braunii Grunow. Light micrographs (LM) of valves from the type population (Grunow 23583 – capsule 0645, Vienna, Austria). 1–3. LM views of 3 valves showing variation in valve size and shape. The arrows in Fig. 2 indicate shortened striae near the central area. 3–4. Same valve taken at different foci. 4–5. LM views of the partectal ring with the partecta. Scale bar: 10 μm.

Figs 46–55 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 46–55. Mastogloia senegalensis Van de Vijver, Fofana, Sow & Ector sp. nov. Light micrographs of valves from the Lac de Guiers type population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 46–51. LM views of several specimens showing variation in valve size and shape (the arrows in Fig. 46 show typical bifurcating striae near the central area). 52–53. LM views of the partectal ring with the partecta. 54. LM view of an entire valve with removed partectal ring showing the pseudosepta. 55. LM view of an entire valve with removed partectal ring showing the valve interior. Scale bar: 10 μm.

Figs 56–59 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 56–59. Mastogloia senegalensis Van de Vijver, Fofana, Sow & Ector sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers type population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 56. SEM girdle view of an entire frustule showing the partectal pores and the mantle areolae. 57. SEM external view of an entire valve with typical undulating raphe branches. 58. SEM external detail of the apex and the axial area with the depressed grooved on both sides of the raphe. 59. SEM external detail of the valve mantle. Scale bars: 10 µm.

Figs 39–45. Mastogloia belaensis M in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 39–45. Mastogloia belaensis M.Voigt. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 39. SEM internal view of an entire valve with the typical partectal ring. 40–41. SEM internal details of the partectal ring near the valve apices showing the cleft with the lacunae. 42. SEM internal detail of the central area. 43. SEM internal detail of the valve apex with the pseudoseptum. 44. SEM internal detail of the partecta showing the partectal walls with 2–4 series of small, rounded pores. 45. SEM internal view of the inner areolae arranged in groups of 4–8 per pseudoloculus. Scale bars: 39–43 = 10 µm; 44 = 5 µm; 45 = 1 µm.

Figs 66–68 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 66–68. Mastogloia baldjikiana Grunow. Light micrographs (LM) of valves from slide 545 (Baldjick, Types du Synopsis des diatomées de Belgique, Van Heurck collection, BR). 66–67. Same valve taken at different foci. 66, 68. LM views of 2 valves showing variation in valve size and shape. 67. LM view of the partectal ring with the partecta. Scale bar: 10 μm.

Figs 17–23. Mastogloia belaensis M in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 17–23. Mastogloia belaensis M.Voigt. Light micrographs (LM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). LM views of several specimens showing variation in valve size and shape. Scale bar: 10 μm.

Figs 12–16 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 12–16. Mastogloia braunii Grunow. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of valves from the type population (Grunow 23583 – capsule 0645, Vienna, Austria). 12. SEM internal view of an entire valve with the partectal ring and series of partectal pores. 13. SEM internal detail of the partecta with the flange connecting the partecta with the valve margins. 14. SEM internal detail of the partecta showing the partectal walls with 2–4 series of small, rounded pores. 15–16. SEM internal details of the partectal ring near the valve apices showing the cleft with the lacunae. Scale bars: 12 = 1 µm; 13–16 = 10 µm.

Figs 60–65 in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 60–65. Mastogloia senegalensis Van de Vijver, Fofana, Sow & Ector sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers type population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 60. SEM internal view of an entire valve with the partectal ring. 61–62. SEM internal details of the partectal ring near the valve apices showing the cleft on each apex. 63. SEM internal detail of the central area and part of the partectal ring. 64. SEM internal detail of the partecta showing the partectal walls with 2–4 series of small, rounded pores loosely aggregated in distinct plaques. 65. SEM internal view of a valve apex without the partectal ring (note the small pseudoseptum). Scale bars: 60–63, 65 = 10 µm; 64 = 1 µm.

Figs 33–38. Mastogloia belaensis M in Morphology of two Mastogloia species (Bacillariophyta) from Lac de Guiers (Senegal) and comparison with the type material of M. braunii

Figs 33–38. Mastogloia belaensis M.Voigt. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of valves from the Lac de Guiers population (Van de Vijver sample SEN-42). 33. SEM girdle view of an entire frustule showing the partectal pores and the mantle areolae. 34. SEM external view of an entire valve with typical undulating raphe branches. 35. SEM external detail of the central area. 36. SEM external detail of the valve apex. 37. SEM external detail of the apices and girdle bands of an entire frustule. 38. SEM external detail of the valve mantle with the transapically elongated mantle areolae and the row of rounded pseudoloculi on the valve face/mantle junction. Scale bars: 10 µm.

Figs 39–44. Cocconeis diaphana W in Cocconeis molesta Kütz., C. diaphana W.Sm. and C. dirupta W.Greg. (Bacillariophyta): type material, ambiguities and possible synonymies

Figs 39–44. Cocconeis diaphana W.Sm. isolectotype SEM illustration. Mica labelled as "Cocconeis diaphana n.sp., Jersey, Aug. 14. 1852", deposited in the Van Heurck collection in Meise (BR). SV external view with a reduced central area (39, arrow) and striae composed of transversally elongated alveoli (39). SV internal view (40). Note the SV valvocopula (SVVC) with a smooth edge (40, arrowhead). Detail of the SV apex (41). Detail of a broken SV showing the double layered structure of the alveoli (42). RV external view with the central oblong-elongate central area reaching less than ¼ of the valve width (43, arrow). RV internal view with a low and straight helictoglossa (44, arrow) and the RV valvocopula (RVVC) with a smooth edge (44, arrowhead). Scale bars = 10 µm (39, 40, 43–44), 2 µm (41), 1 µm (42).

Figs 9–14 in Cocconeis molesta Kütz., C. diaphana W.Sm. and C. dirupta W.Greg. (Bacillariophyta): type material, ambiguities and possible synonymies

Figs 9–14. Illustration of the type slides. 9. Cocconeis molesta Kütz.: F.T. Kützing collection, no. 259, BM 18381. 10. Cocconeis molesta: H.F. Van Heurck collection, no. IX-43-A13. 11. Cocconeis diaphana W.Sm.: W. Smith collection, "Jersey, Pontac" August 1852, BM 23161. 12. Cocconeis diaphana: F.C.S. Roper collection, "Sidmouth", no. 1212, BM 19589. 13. Cocconeis diaphana: H.F. Van Heurck collection, "Sidmouth", no. VI 45B10. 14. Cocconeis dirupta W.Greg.: R.K. Greville collection, Arran 56, BM 1420.

Figs 35–38. Cocconeis dirupta W in Cocconeis molesta Kütz., C. diaphana W.Sm. and C. dirupta W.Greg. (Bacillariophyta): type material, ambiguities and possible synonymies

Figs 35–38. Cocconeis dirupta W.Greg. from BM 1420. 37. Lectotype illustration. SV sternum lanceolate with apices slightly bent in opposite directions (36), one SV stria lacking on one side (35, 36, arrow), RV striae strongly radiate, RV fascia narrow and extended (38, arrows), helictoglossae deflected in opposite directions (37, arrowheads) and raphe slightly sigmoid (37). Scale bars = 10 µm.

Figs 27–34. Cocconeis diaphana W in Cocconeis molesta Kütz., C. diaphana W.Sm. and C. dirupta W.Greg. (Bacillariophyta): type material, ambiguities and possible synonymies

Figs 27–34. Cocconeis diaphana W.Sm. "Sidmouth" (var. β). 27–32. From VI-45-B10 (H.F. Van Heurck collection). One SV stria lacking on one side, or both sides (27, arrow, 28–29), RV fascia narrow and extended (30, arrowheads), raphe slightly sigmoid (31, arrowhead), proximal raphe endings robust (30–32). 33–34. From BM 19589, SV sternum in two lanceolate parts (33, arrowhead), helictoglossae deflected in opposite directions (34, arrowheads). Scale bars = 10 µm.

Figs 1–8. Original drawings. 1 in Cocconeis molesta Kütz., C. diaphana W.Sm. and C. dirupta W.Greg. (Bacillariophyta): type material, ambiguities and possible synonymies

Figs 1–8. Original drawings. 1. Cocconeis molesta Kütz. (Kützing 1844, pl. 5, fig. 7). 2–3. Cocconeis diaphana W.Sm. (Smith 1853, pl. 30): 2. var. β. 3. type C. diaphana var. diaphana. 4. Cocconeis dirupta W.Greg. (Gregory 1857, pl. 9). 5–8. Cocconeis molesta var. crucifera Grunow ex Cleve (Van Heurck 1880–1885, pl. 30): 5–6. f. minor. 7–8. f. major.

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2020View details →

Data, materials, methods and codes for publication Reis et al., "Understanding the stickiness of commodity supply chains is key to improving their sustainability", 2020, One Earth.

Explanation of the data and code used for the article: "Understanding the stickiness of commodity supply chains is key to improving their sustainability", 2020, One Earth.  The file: "StickinessAnalysisCompleteGeneric_CleanUpdate18-5-2020.R" is the R code/ script containing all the data preparation and the stickiness analysis. The file: "BRAZIL_SOY_V2.3_WITH_DOMESTIC_TRADERS.csv" contains the raw data of Brazil's soy exports and domestic consumption from trase.earth. This dataset can also be obtained from trase.earth in the latest version. The file: "NodesCiS.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on linkages) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: A. logistics hubs supplying traders, and D. traders supplying countries. They are put together in the same table because they are all "sending" relationships. The file: "NodesCiR.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on linkages) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: C. traders sourcing from logistics hubs, and E. countries sourcing from traders. They are put together in the same table because they are all "receiving" relationships. The file "NodesCiSMunCountry.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on linkages) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: B. logistics hubs supplying countries (directly not passing through traders). This is separate in another table because it is a direct sending relationship from LHs to countries. The file "NodesCiRMunCountry.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on linkages) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: F. countries sourcing from logistics hubs (directly not passing through traders). This is separate in another table because it is a direct receiving relationship from LHs to countries. The file: "NodesWPiS.csv" is a table with the WPi (stickiness on flows) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: A. logistics hubs supplying traders, and D. traders supplying countries. They are put together in the same table because they are all "sending" relationships. The file: "NodesWPiR.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on flows) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: C. traders sourcing from logistics hubs, and E. countries sourcing from traders. They are put together in the same table because they are all "receiving" relationships. The file "NodesWPiSMunCountry.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on flows) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: B. logistics hubs supplying countries (directly not passing through traders). This is separate in another table because it is a direct sending relationship from LHs to countries. The file "NodesWPiRMunCountry.csv" is a table with the Ci (stickiness on flows) measured for the types of supply chain relationships: F. countries sourcing from logistics hubs (directly not passing through traders). This is separate in another table because it is a direct receiving relationship from LHs to countries.

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2020View details →

Online Supplemental Materials for: "Total Error and Variability Measures for the Quarterly Workforce Indicators and LEHD Origin Destination Employment Statistics in OnTheMap"

This archive contains supplementary materials for the published manuscript. We report results from the first comprehensive total quality evaluation of five major indicators in the U.S. Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) Program Quarterly Workforce Indicators (QWI): total flow-employment, beginning-of-quarter employment, full-quarter employment, average monthly earnings of full-quarter employees, and total quarterly payroll. Beginning-of-quarter employment is also the main tabulation variable in the LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) workplace reports as displayed in OnTheMap (OTM), including OnTheMap for Emergency Management. We account for errors due to coverage; record-level non-response; edit and imputation of item missing data; and statistical disclosure limitation. The analysis reveals that the five publication variables under study are estimated very accurately for tabulations involving at least 10 jobs. Tabulations involving three to nine jobs are a transition zone, where cells may be fit for use with caution. Tabulations involving one or two jobs, which are generally suppressed on fitness-for-use criteria in the QWI and synthesized in LODES, have substantial total variability but can still be used to estimate statistics for untabulated  aggregates as long as the job count in the aggregate is more than 10.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2019View details →

Data and supplementary material in support of article "Can robots express facial emotions dominantly enough for use in dementia care?"

Data and supplementary material in support of article "Vlachos, E. and Tan, Z. H. (2020). Can robots express facial emotions dominantly enough for use in dementia care?, International Psychogeriatrics, Cambridge University Press".  Our objective is to evaluate the recognition, and denomination of the six basic emotional facial expressions as displayed by a social robot to persons with dementia, and to compare it with the results from the evaluation of static photographs of humans from the Paul Ekman database in order to investigate the differences in recognition rates among the two stimuli.