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43 results for “Calyptrata”
Linked collectors and determiners for: Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/25848379-850d-418a-a8ab-13aab643ae26">https://bionomia.net/dataset/25848379-850d-418a-a8ab-13aab643ae26</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/25848379-850d-418a-a8ab-13aab643ae26">https://gbif.org/dataset/25848379-850d-418a-a8ab-13aab643ae26</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Fig. 2 in Merianthera calyptrata sp. nov. (Melastomataceae, Myrtales), a new candelabriform species from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 2. Field photographs of Merianthera calyptrata R.Goldenb., Bochorny & Fraga sp. nov. A. Fertile branch. B. Branch apex, longitudinal section showing the fistulose structure of the stem, with the chambers filled with parenchyma. C–E. Sequence of flower anthesis, showing the calyptrate calyx with its circumscissile dehiscence. F. Flowers, frontal view. G. Stamens and style, lateral view. H. Old flower, lateral view; this photo shows the single, ebracteolate flower and the absence of a peduncle. I. Mature fruit. From: Fraga & Couto 4144 (A–H), Amorim et al. 11854 (I). Photos by C.N. Fraga (A–H) and Y. Gouvea (I).
Fig. 1 in Merianthera calyptrata sp. nov. (Melastomataceae, Myrtales), a new candelabriform species from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 1. Illustration of Merianthera calyptrata R.Goldenb., Bochorny & Fraga sp. nov. A. Fertile branch. B. Detail of the branch showing leaf and flower scars plus two lenticels, each at one side of the leaf scar. C. Branch tip with leaves, flower buds, an open flower and a fruit. D. Flower opening sequence, from left to right: flower bud, with the calyptrate calyx still attached to the hypanthium; flower bud, with a circumscissile dehiscence, but the calyptra still holding the petals together; and young flower, with the calyptrate calyx falling from the petal tips. E. Petal, adaxial surface. F. Flower in longitudinal section (calyx, petals and stamens removed) with detail of trichomes at the base of style. G. Antesepalous stamens, from bud (left) and mature flower (right). H. Antepetalous stamens, from bud (right) and mature flower (left). I. Antepetalous stamen, detail of the pore. From Fraga & Couto 4144 (all drawings). Drawn by Diana Carneiro.
Fig. 4. Merianthera calyptrata R in Merianthera calyptrata sp. nov. (Melastomataceae, Myrtales), a new candelabriform species from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 4. Merianthera calyptrata R.Goldenb., Bochorny & Fraga sp. nov. in its habitat. A. Inselberg and granitic outcrops where the plant can be found. B. Vegetation cluster growing on a cleft, on a granitic outcrop, with M. calyptrata to the right and front, with flowers. C. Three individuals with spreading crowns, behind some Alcantarea (É.Morren ex Mez) Harms (Bromeliaceae). From Fraga & Couto 4144. Photos by C.N. Fraga.
Fig. 3. Merianthera calyptrata R in Merianthera calyptrata sp. nov. (Melastomataceae, Myrtales), a new candelabriform species from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 3. Merianthera calyptrata R.Goldenb., Bochorny & Fraga sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the abaxial surface of the leaf. A. General view. B. Detail of the dense vermiform trichomes (arrow) mixed with sessile glands (arrowhead). Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 100 µm. From A.M Amorim et al. 11854 (UPCB).
Fig. 5 in Merianthera calyptrata sp. nov. (Melastomataceae, Myrtales), a new candelabriform species from Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 5. Distribution of Merianthera calyptrata R.Goldenb., Bochorny & Fraga sp. nov. and its closest relative, Merianthera burlemarxii Wurdack. BA = Bahia; ES = Espírito Santo; MG = Minas Gerais.
Data from: Protein-encoding ultraconserved elements provide a new phylogenomic perspective of Oestroidea flies (Diptera, Calyptratae)
<p>The diverse superfamily Oestroidea with more than 15,000 known species includes among others, blow flies, flesh flies, bot flies, and the diverse tachinid flies. Oestroidea exhibit strikingly divergent morphological and ecological traits, but even with a variety of data sources and inferences there is no consensus on the relationships among major Oestroidea lineages. Phylogenomic inferences derived from targeted enrichment of ultraconserved elements or UCEs have emerged as a promising method for resolving difficult phylogenetic problems at varying timescales. To reconstruct phylogenetic relationships among families of Oestroidea, we obtained UCE loci exclusively derived from the transcribed portion of the genome making them suitable for larger and more integrative phylogenomic studies using other genomic and transcriptomic resources. We analysed datasets containing 37–2,077 UCE loci from 98 representatives of all oestroid families (except Ulurumyiidae and Mystacinobiidae) and seven calyptrate outgroups, with a total concatenated aligned length between 10–550 Mb. About 35% of the sampled taxa consisted of museum specimens (2–92 years old), of which 85% resulted in successful UCE enrichment. Our maximum likelihood and coalescent-based analyses produced well-resolved and highly supported topologies. With the exception of Calliphoridae and Oestridae, all included families were recovered as monophyletic with the following conclusions: Oestroidea is monophyletic with Mesembrinellidae as sister to the remaining oestroid families; Oestridae is paraphyletic with respect to Sarcophagidae; Polleniidae is sister to Tachinidae; Rhinophoridae sister to (Luciliinae (Toxotarsinae (Melanomyinae + Calliphorinae))); Phumosiinae is sister to Chrysomyinae and Bengaliinae is sister to Rhiniidae. These results support the ranking of most calliphorid subfamilies as separate families.</p>
FIGURES 1–3 in The type specimens of Calyptratae (Diptera) housed in non-traditional institutions in Argentina
FIGURES 1–3. Lucilia mera Shannon & Del Ponte, 1926. Holotype. 1. Type labels. 2–3. Slides examined by Mello (1961). 2. Wing. 3. Genitalia.
FIGURES 31–34 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 31–34. Male wings of Japanese Rhinophoridae. 31. Acompomintho lobata Villeneuve. 32. Acompomintho itoshimensis sp. nov. 33. Melanophora roralis (Linnaeus). 34. Oplisa japonica Pape & Kurahashi. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 8–14. Male abdominal sternite 5 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 8–14. Male abdominal sternite 5 and terminalia of Acompomintho itoshimensis sp. nov. (paratype, 27.V.2015). 8. Sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on left side). 9. Aedeagal apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 10. Pregonite in posterior view. 11. Ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view. 12. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in dorsal view (setae omitted on left side). 13. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in lateral view. 14. Bacilliform sclerites, cerci and surstyli in ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 27–30 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 27–30. Male habitus of Japanese Rhinophoridae. 27. Acompomintho lobata Villeneuve. 28. Acompomintho itoshimensis sp. nov. 29. Melanophora roralis (Linnaeus). 30. Oplisa japonica Pape & Kurahashi. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 1–7. Male abdominal sternite 5 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 1–7. Male abdominal sternite 5 and terminalia of Acompomintho lobata Villeneuve (Hateruma Islands, 9.IV.1996). 1. Sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on right side). 2. Aedeagal apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 3. Pregonite in posterior view. 4. Ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view. 5. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in dorsal view (setae omitted on left side). 6. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in lateral view. 7. Bacilliform sclerites, cerci and surstyli in ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. (Abbreviations: aed apod = aedeagal apodeme; bac scl = bacilliform sclerites; cer = cercus; d plt = dorsal plate; epand = epandrium; epiph = epiphallus; hypd = hypandrium; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prgt = pregonite; sur = surstylus).
FIGURES 21–26. Male abdominal sternite 5 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 21–26. Male abdominal sternite 5 and terminalia of Oplisa japonica Pape & Kurahashi (paratype, 8–14.X.1978). 21. Sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on left side). 22. Aedeagal apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 23. Ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view. 24. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in dorsal view (setae omitted on left side). 25. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in lateral view. 26. Bacilliform sclerites, cerci and surstyli in ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 15–20. Male abdominal sternite 5 in Revision of the Rhinophoridae (Diptera: Calyptratae) of Japan
FIGURES 15–20. Male abdominal sternite 5 and terminalia of Melanophora roralis (Linnaeus) (Aomori, 27.IX.2014). 15. Sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on left side). 16. Aedeagal apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 17. Ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view. 18. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in dorsal view (setae omitted on left side). 19. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in lateral view. 20. Bacilliform sclerites, cerci and surstyli in ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
Figure 1 in Bot flies (Insecta: Oestridae, part) and Glossinidae-Hippoboscidae derive from basal Ephydroidea, not Calyptratae
Figure 1. Male postabdomen, as viewed from the left, of a hypothetical basal ephydroid (see text for sources of information).
FIGURES 1–12 in Two new species and one newly recorded species of Tachinidae from Chongqing China (Diptera: Calyptratae)
FIGURES 1–12. Billaea yintiaoling Zhang sp. nov., 1–4, female, 5–12, male. 1–2, 5–6. Body in lateral and dorsal views. 3–4, 7–8. Heads in lateral and anterior views, 9–10. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli in caudal and lateral views. 11. Phallus: Aedeagal apodeme, ejaculatory apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite, basiphallus, distiphallus in lateral view. 12. Sternite 5.
FIGURES 25–36. Leskia miranda Mesnil, 1973, 25–28 in Two new species and one newly recorded species of Tachinidae from Chongqing China (Diptera: Calyptratae)
FIGURES 25–36. Leskia miranda Mesnil, 1973, 25–28, female, 29–36, male. 25–26, 29–30. Body in lateral and dorsal views. 27–28, 31–32. Heads in lateral and anterior views. 33–34. epandrium, cerci and surstyli in caudal and lateral views. 35. Phallus: Aedeagal apodeme, ejaculatory apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite, basiphallus, distiphallus in lateral view. 36. Sternite 5.
FIGURES 13–24 in Two new species and one newly recorded species of Tachinidae from Chongqing China (Diptera: Calyptratae)
FIGURES 13–24. Leskia flavitugula Zhang sp. nov., 13–16, female, 17–24, male. 13–14, 17–18. Body in lateral and dorsal views. 15–16, 19–20. Heads in lateral and anterior views. 21–22. epandrium, cerci and surstyli in caudal and lateral views. 23. Phallus: Aedeagal apodeme, ejaculatory apodeme, hypandrium, pregonite, postgonite, basiphallus, distiphallus in lateral view. 24. Sternite 5.
Data from: Protein-encoding ultraconserved elements provide a new phylogenomic perspective of Oestroidea flies (Diptera, Calyptratae)
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FIGURE 5 in The type specimens of Calyptratae (Diptera) housed in non-traditional institutions in Argentina
FIGURE 5. Labels of the holotype of Zygofrontinopsis williamsoni Blanchard, 1959.
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