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343 results for “Curculioninae”
Linked collectors and determiners for: The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/6be6579d-cb12-4a89-82c8-a3a5419a7fff">https://bionomia.net/dataset/6be6579d-cb12-4a89-82c8-a3a5419a7fff</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/6be6579d-cb12-4a89-82c8-a3a5419a7fff">https://gbif.org/dataset/6be6579d-cb12-4a89-82c8-a3a5419a7fff</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Phylogenomics illuminates the phylogeny of flower weevils (Curculioninae) and reveals ten independent origins of brood-site pollination mutualism in true weevils
<p><strong>Phylogenomics illuminates the phylogeny of flower weevils (Curculioninae) and reveals ten independent origins of brood-site pollination mutualism in true weevils (142 /150 characters)</strong></p> <p>Haran J.<sup>1*</sup>, Li X.<sup>2,3,4*</sup>, Allio R.<sup>5*</sup>, Shin S.<sup>3,4,6</sup>, Benoit L.<sup>1</sup>, Oberprieler R.G.<sup>7</sup>, Farrell B.D.<sup>8</sup>, Brown S.D.J.<sup>9</sup>, Leschen R.A.B.<sup>10</sup>, Kergoat G.J.<sup>5</sup> & McKenna D.D.<sup>3,4</sup></p> <p>* Equal contribution</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Affiliations</strong></p> <p><sup>1</sup> CBGP, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Institut Agro, Univ. Montpellier, Montpellier, France. ORCID: 0000-0001-9458-3785 (JH); 0000-0003-3740-5346 (LB)</p> <p><sup>2</sup> Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. ORCID: 0000-0002-0622-2064 (XL)</p> <p><sup>3</sup> Department of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152 ORCID: 0000-0002-7823-8727 (DDM)</p> <p><sup>4</sup> Center for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152</p> <p><sup>5</sup> CBGP, INRAE, IRD, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Univ. Montpellier, Montpellier, France. ORCID: 000-0003-3885-5410 (RA); 0000-0002-8284-6215 (GJK)</p> <p><sup>6</sup> School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.</p> <p>ORCID: 0000-0002-4258-8661 (SS)</p> <p><sup>7</sup> CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. ORCID: 0000-0002-1837-580X (RGO)</p> <p><sup>8</sup> Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. ORCID: 0000-0002-6843-0539 (BDF)</p> <p><sup>9</sup> Bio-Protection Research Centre, P.O. Box 85084, Lincoln University, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand. Current address: The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Mount Albert Research Centre, Private Bag 92169, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. ORCID: 0000-0001-7112-421X (SDJB)</p> <p><sup>10</sup> Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, PB 92170, Auckland, New Zealand. ORCID: 0000-0001-8549-8933 (RABL)</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>Weevils are an unusually species-rich group of phytophagous insects, for which there is increasing evidence of frequent involvement in brood-site pollination. This study examines phylogenetic patterns in the emergence of brood-site pollination mutualism among one of the most speciose beetle groups, the flower weevils (subfamily Curculioninae). We analyzed a novel phylogenomic dataset consisting of 214 nuclear loci for 202 weevil species, with a sampling that mainly includes flower weevils as well as representatives of all major lineages of true weevils (Curculionidae). Our phylogenomic analyses establish a uniquely comprehensive phylogenetic framework for Curculioninae and provide new insights into the relationships among lineages of true weevils. Based on this phylogeny, statistical reconstruction of ancestral character states revealed at least ten independent origins of brood-site pollination in higher weevils through transitions from ancestral associations with reproductive structures in the larval stage. Broadly, our results illuminate the unexpected frequency with which true weevils — typically specialized phytophages and hence antagonists of plants — have evolved mutualistic interactions of ecological significance that are key to both weevil and plant evolutionary fitness and thus a component of their deeply intertwined macroevolutionary success.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong><em>Figures </em></strong></p> <p><strong>Figure 1 (part I).</strong> Maximum-likelihood tree resulting from analyses of 214 nuclear protein-coding genes (focus on the CEGH clade and outgroups). Support at node refers to SH-aLRT values ≥ 80% and uBV ≥ 95% (**). Single * refer to SH-aLRT values ≥ 80% only. Clades with black branches and highlighted in blue are classified in Curculioninae sensu Caldara et al. (2014). Taxa displayed on the left: 1 - Hypsomus sp. (Styphlini); 2 - Myllorhinus sp. (Storeini s. lat.); 3 - Encosmia sp. (Storeini s. lat.).</p> <p><strong>Figure 1 (part II).</strong> Maximum-likelihood tree resulting from analyses of 214 nuclear protein-coding genes (focus on the CCCMS clade). Node support values refer to SH-aLRT values ≥ 80% and uBV ≥ 95% (**). Single * refer to SH-aLRT values ≥ 80% only. Clades with black branches and highlighted in blue are classified in Curculioninae sensu Caldara et al., (2014). Clades highlighted in darker blue contain genera engaged in brood-site pollination mutualism and the corresponding genera are highlighted in orange (higher taxonomic rank when specific genera are not included in the tree). Other lineages of the CCCMS clade are in bold font. Taxa displayed on the right: 1 - Tychius sp. (Tychiini); 2 - Anthonomus sp. (Athonomini); 3 - Tachyerges sp. (Rhamphini); 4 - Derelomus sp. (Derelomini); 5 - Cionus sp. (Cionini); 6 - Daeneus sp. (Ochyromerini); 7 - Meriphus sp. (Eugnomini); 8 - Archarius sp. (Curculionini); 9 - Dorytomus sp. (Ellescini); 10 - Cleopomiarus sp. (Mecinini).</p> <p><strong>Figure 2.</strong> Results of the ASE analysis of larval tissue specialization carried out on the CCCMS clade, with an ER model and using a continuous-time reversible Markov model with 1000 simulations. In addition, red arrows are used to underline the independent origins of brood-site mutualism inferred in another ASE analysis (see Fig. S4). Two clades including brood-site pollinator genera that were not sampled in our study are also highlighted using red rectangles.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong><em>Additional files</em></strong></p> <p><strong>Figure S1</strong>. Full ML tree with support values.</p> <p><strong>Figure S2</strong>. Support for ML analyses.</p> <p><strong>Figure S3</strong>. Results of the ASE analysis of the evolution of the tissue specialization by weevil larvae in the CCCMS clade, with an ER model and using a continuous time-reversible Markov model with 1000 simulations. </p> <p><strong>Figure S4</strong>. Results of the ASE analysis on the evolution of brood-site pollination in the CCCMS clade, with an ER model and using a continuous time-reversible Markov model with 1000 simulations.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong><em>Zenodo supplementary files</em></strong></p> <p><strong>AHE_pipeline.txt </strong>shows the detailed step-by-step script used to generate the phylogeny obtained in this study from raw sequencing data.</p> <p><strong>ASE Analyses.zip</strong> contains the script and the associated raw results of the ASE analyses.</p> <p><strong>Cole_tcas_probes.fasta</strong> contains the Coleopteran probes used.</p> <p><strong>IBA results.zip</strong> contains IBA results.</p> <p><strong>IQ-TREE files.zip</strong> contains input and output files of the IQ-TREE analysis.</p> <p><strong>Scripts.zip</strong> contains the scripts associated with the file AHE_pipeline.txt.</p> <p> </p>
Рис. 8–13. ΔанΑшафты Южного УраΛа (8–11) и Русской равнины (12–13). 8 – разнотравная степь у поΑножия горы ВербΛюжка, местообитание Cionus rossicus; 9 – ксерофитные Λуга в пойме реки УраΛ вбΛизи горы ВербΛюжка, местообитание Cionus rossicus; 10 – южные степи в районе КзыΛаΑырского карстового поΛя, местообитание Cionus gebleri; 11 – степи низкогорий Южного УраΛа бΛиз с. КиΑрясово, местообитание Smicronyx albopictus; 12 – КаменноброΑские меΛовые горы на юго-запаΑе ПривоΛжской возвышенности, местообитание Mecinus janthiniformis, Smicronyx robustus и S. albopictus; 13 – меΛовой останец КобыΛья ГоΛова в прироΑном парке «Àонской», местообитание Mecinus janthiniformis. Figs 8–13. Landscapes of the Southern Urals (8–11) and the Russian Plain (12–13). 8 – forb steppe at the down of Verblyuzhka Mt., habitat of Cionus rossicus; 9 – xerophytic meadows in the floodplain of the Ural River near Verblyuzhka Mt., habitat of Cionus rossicus; 10 – southern steppes in the Kzyladyr karst area, habitat of Cionus gebleri; 11 – steppes of the low mountains of the Southern Urals near Kidryasovo village, habitat of Smicronyx albopictus; 12 – Kamennobrodsky chalk mountains in the southwest of the Volga Upland, habitat of Mecinus janthiniformis, Smicronyx robustus, and S. albopictus; 13 – Cretaceous outlier Kobyl'ya Golova in the Donskoy Nature Park, habitat of Mecinus janthiniformis. in Interesting records of weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in the steppe zone of the European part of Russia and the Urals
Рис. 8–13. ΔанΑшафты Южного УраΛа (8–11) и Русской равнины (12–13). 8 – разнотравная степь у поΑножия горы ВербΛюжка, местообитание Cionus rossicus; 9 – ксерофитные Λуга в пойме реки УраΛ вбΛизи горы ВербΛюжка, местообитание Cionus rossicus; 10 – южные степи в районе КзыΛаΑырского карстового поΛя, местообитание Cionus gebleri; 11 – степи низкогорий Южного УраΛа бΛиз с. КиΑрясово, местообитание Smicronyx albopictus; 12 – КаменноброΑские меΛовые горы на юго-запаΑе ПривоΛжской возвышенности, местообитание Mecinus janthiniformis, Smicronyx robustus и S. albopictus; 13 – меΛовой останец КобыΛья ГоΛова в прироΑном парке «Àонской», местообитание Mecinus janthiniformis. Figs 8–13. Landscapes of the Southern Urals (8–11) and the Russian Plain (12–13). 8 – forb steppe at the down of Verblyuzhka Mt., habitat of Cionus rossicus; 9 – xerophytic meadows in the floodplain of the Ural River near Verblyuzhka Mt., habitat of Cionus rossicus; 10 – southern steppes in the Kzyladyr karst area, habitat of Cionus gebleri; 11 – steppes of the low mountains of the Southern Urals near Kidryasovo village, habitat of Smicronyx albopictus; 12 – Kamennobrodsky chalk mountains in the southwest of the Volga Upland, habitat of Mecinus janthiniformis, Smicronyx robustus, and S. albopictus; 13 – Cretaceous outlier Kobyl'ya Golova in the Donskoy Nature Park, habitat of Mecinus janthiniformis.
Рис. 1–7. Новые ΑΛя фауны России и маΛоизвестные виΑы жуков-ΑоΛгоносиков. 1–3 – Cionus rossicus: 1 – самец, 2 – эΑеагус, 3 – самка; 4 – Cionus gebleri; 5 – Mecinus janthiniformis; 6 – Smicronyx robustus; 7 – Smicronyx albopictus. Figs 1–7. New to the fauna of Russia and little known species of weevils. 1–3 – Cionus rossicus: 1 – male, 2 – aedeagus, 3 – female; 4 – Cionus gebleri; 5 – Mecinus janthiniformis; 6 – Smicronyx robustus; 7 – Smicronyx albopictus. in Interesting records of weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in the steppe zone of the European part of Russia and the Urals
Рис. 1–7. Новые ΑΛя фауны России и маΛоизвестные виΑы жуков-ΑоΛгоносиков. 1–3 – Cionus rossicus: 1 – самец, 2 – эΑеагус, 3 – самка; 4 – Cionus gebleri; 5 – Mecinus janthiniformis; 6 – Smicronyx robustus; 7 – Smicronyx albopictus. Figs 1–7. New to the fauna of Russia and little known species of weevils. 1–3 – Cionus rossicus: 1 – male, 2 – aedeagus, 3 – female; 4 – Cionus gebleri; 5 – Mecinus janthiniformis; 6 – Smicronyx robustus; 7 – Smicronyx albopictus.
Fig. 1 in Occurrence of pathogens in populations of Ips typographus, Ips sexdentatus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) and Hylobius spp. (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae) from Austria, Poland and France
Fig. 1. Sampling sites in Austria (no. 1–22), Poland (no. 23–34) and France (no. 35–46).
Fig. 1 in First records of Mecinus comosus Boheman, 1845 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae, Mecinini) from France.
Fig. 1.- Flower spikes of Plantago maritima with distortions caused by larvae of Mecinus comosus.
FIGURE 7 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 7. Dorsal view of Anthonomus browni sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0.550 mm.
FIGURE 6 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 6. Lateral view of Anthonomus browni sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0.630 mm.
FIGURE 1 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 1. Lateral view of Derelomus thalioculus sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0.550 mm.
FIGURE 9 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 9. Dorsal view of Neosibinia lepidosoma sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0.540 mm.
FIGURE 8 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 8. Lateral view of Neosibinia lepidosoma sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0.570 mm.
FIGURE 2 in New Curculioninae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Dominican amber
FIGURE 2. Dorsal view of Derelomus thalioculus sp. nov. in Dominican amber. Bar equals 0. 440 mm.
FIGURE 13 in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 13. Phylogeny of the species of Cotithene and select outgroup taxa. A single most parsimonious cladogram with one unresolved internal trichotomy (length = 42; Consistency Index = 90; Retention Index = 94). Characters 4, 13 and 15 were mapped under accelerated transformation (ACCTRAN) optimization, all other characters have unambiguous optimizations. Black rectangles represent single, nonhomoplasious character state transformations. White rectangles represent multiple, homoplasious character state transformations. The small numbers above and below each rectangle correspond to character numbers and states, respectively. The larger numbers displayed at the left end of each branch represent relative Bremer support values. B Maximum likelihood tree; C Bayesian majority-rule consensus tree. In both B and C branch lengths scaled to expected number of state changes, in Figure 13B branches with support less than 50 were collapsed.
FIGURE 8 in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 8. Anthesis phases of inflorescence of Evodianthus funifer at Parque Estadual do Utinga, Belém, Pará, Brazilian Amazon. A Phase prior to anthesis; B The beginning of pistillate phase; C The end of pistillate phase; D Staminate phase.
FIGURE 11. A–B in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 11. A–B Detail of inflorescences of Evodianthus funifer in the staminate phase, arrows indicate individuals of Cotithene gorayebi occupying the space into staminate flowers.
FIGURE 1 in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 1. Collection of inflorescence in anthesis of Evodianthus funifer at Parque Estadual do Utinga, Belém, Pará, Brazilian Amazon. A Entire inflorescence cut off with pole pruner, arrow indicates the inflorescence; B Inflorescence caught in the plastic bag, note individuals of Cotithene inside the bag.
FIGURE 14 in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 14. Phylogeny of the species of Cotithene and select outgroup taxa showing reported and inferred ancestral plant associations.
FIGURE 4 in The first species of Cotithene Voss (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) from Amazonian Brazil, with notes on its role as a pollinator of Evodianthus funifer (Poit.) Lindm. (Cyclanthaceae)
FIGURE 4. Cotithene gorayebi, paratype, male. A Metanoto and tergites I–VIII; B Detail of tergites III–VI; C Detail of tergites VII–VIII; D Elytron; E Ventrites I–V. Scale bars: 100 µm.
FIGURE 493 in The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species
FIGURE 493. Distribution of Chinese Tychius: T. squamulatus group, T. argentatus group and T. stephensi group.
FIGURES 485–491 in The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species
FIGURES 485–491. Biology and habitat of some Chinese Tychius of T. bajtenovi and T. morawitzi groups: 485–486. Hedysarum fruticosum var. mongolicum, host plant of species of T. bajtenovi group (Yulin, Shaanxi); 487. T. crassifemoris on stems of H. fruticosum var. mongolicum (Yulin, Shaanxi); 488. New seedlings of H. fruticosum var. mongolicum in the Mu Us desert; 489. Habitat of several species of T. bajtenovi group (Yulin, Shaanxi); 490. Habitat of T. tachengicus in the type locality (Tacheng, Xinjiang); 491. Habitat of T. obrieni and T. zhangi in the type locality (Tulufan, Xiniang).
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