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1,422 results for “Cytokines”
Figure 1 in Detection of respiratory viruses and expression of inflammatory cytokines in patients with acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Mongolia China
Figure 1. Distribution of Viruses.
Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Docking Studies Reveals Inhibition of NF-kB signaling as a Promising Therapeutic Drug Target for reduction in Cytokines Storms
<p><span>The complexes of the top identified molecules with NF-kB-kB site, as well as all the designed molecules used in the screening process. </span></p>
qPCR cytokines upon treatment
<p>Raw data (Ct values) of qPCR performed on zebrafish rag1+/+ (wt) and rag1-/- (mutant) intestines dissected 6 hours after i.p. injection with PBS, Vibrio anguillarum or Anisakis simplex extract. </p>
Data for Marshall et al, "Microbial metabolism disrupts cytokine activity to impact host immune response"
<p>Raw data for publication "Microbial metabolism disrupts cytokine activity to impact host immune response", Marshall EKP et al. The archive is organized into folders containing raw data pertaining to each figure.</p>
Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration - SMT raw data - ASneo2 - ASneo2 + Effector - intraFRET ASneo2
<p>This dataset contains the raw data for the Single-molecule tracking data of the manuscript: "Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration". Presicely, it contains the imaging data for ASneo2 stimulation before and after effector addition and the smFRET with double labeled ASneo2 (E4C_K211C)</p>
Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration - SMT raw data - neo2 - neo2 + Effector
<p>This dataset contains the raw data for the Single-molecule tracking data of the manuscript: "Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration". Presicely, it contains the imaging data for neo2 stimulation before and after effector addition.</p>
Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration - SMT raw data - unstimulated - calibration beads - long term tracking - labelled ligand
<p>This dataset contains the raw data for the Single-molecule tracking data of the manuscript: "Design of facilitated dissociation enables control over cytokine signaling duration". Presicely, it contains the calibration beads for all imaging experiments, the long term tracking experiments, the experiments with labelled ligand and the unstimulated probes</p>
Cytokine storms and pyroptosis are primarily responsible for the rapid death of mice infected with pseudorabies virus
<p><span>Pseudorabies virus</span><b><span> (</span></b><span>P</span><span>R</span><span>V) , </span><span>the</span> <span>causative</span> <span>agent</span> <span>of</span> <span>Aujeszky's</span> <span>disease</span><span> (AD), is one of the most harmful pathogens to </span><span>the </span><span>pig </span><span>indus</span><span>t</span><span>ry</span><span>. </span><span>P</span><span>R</span><span>V </span><span>can</span><span> infect and kill a variety of mammals. </span><span>N</span><span>evertheless, the underlying p</span><span>athogenesis</span><span> related to PRV </span><span>is </span><span>still unclear</span><span>.</span><span> Th</span><span>is </span><span>study </span><span>aim</span><span>s</span><span> to </span><span>investigate</span><span> the </span><span>p</span><span>athogenesis induced by </span><span>PRV</span><span> in a mouse model. </span><span>The mice infected with </span><span>the </span><span>PRV-HLJ </span><span>str</span><span>a</span><span>in</span> <span>were </span><span>developed s</span><span>evere clinical manifestations </span><span>at</span> <span>36 hour post</span><span>-</span><span>infection</span> <span>(hpi)</span><span>, and </span><span>m</span><span>ortality occurred within </span><span>48</span><span>-</span><span>72</span><span> hpi</span><span>.</span><span> H</span><span>ematoxylin</span><span>-</span><span>eosin staining </span><span>and q</span><span>RT</span><span>-PCR</span><span> method</span><span>s</span><span> w</span><span>ere</span><span> used to detect the pathological damage </span><span>and </span><span>expression of cytokines </span><span>related to </span><span>immune</span><span> reaction</span><span> in </span><span>brain tissue</span><span>, respe</span><span>c</span><span>tively</span><span>.</span><span> T</span><span>he cytokine sto</span><span>r</span><span>ms caused by </span><span>IFN-α</span><span>, </span><span>IFN-β</span><span>, </span><span>TNF-α</span><span>, </span><span>IL-1β, IL-6</span><span> and IL-1</span><span>8 </span><span>were</span> <span>related to the histopathol</span><span>o</span><span>gical changes induced by PRV.</span><span> This pattern </span><span>of </span><span>cytokine secretion depicts an image of</span><span> typical cytokine storm</span><span>s</span><span>, characterized by dysregulated secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and </span><span>imbalanced</span><span> pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory responses</span><span>. </span><span>I</span><span>n addition, </span><span>the pyroptosi</span><span>s</span><span> pathway was </span><span>also activated by</span> <span>PRV </span><span>by</span><span> elevating the </span><span>expression levels of nod-like receptor protein 3, caspase-1, gasd</span><span>er</span><span>min-D and interleukin-1β</span><span>/18. </span><span>These findings </span><span>provide a way for </span><span>further understanding the molecular basis </span><span>in PRV</span><span> pathogenesis.</span></p>
Relationships between immune gene expression and circulating cytokine levels in wild house mice
<p>1. Quantitative PCR (qPCR) has been commonly used to measure gene expression in a number of research contexts, but the measured RNA concentrations do not always represent the concentrations of active proteins which they encode. This can be due to transcriptional regulation or post-translational modifications, or localisation of immune environments, as can occur during infection. However, in studies using free-living non-model species, such as in ecoimmunological research, qPCR may be the only available option to measure a parameter of interest, and so understanding the quantitative link between gene expression and associated effector protein levels is vital.</p> <p>2. Here we use qPCR to measure concentrations of RNA from mesenteric lymph node (MLN) and spleen tissue, and multiplex ELISA of blood serum to measure circulating cytokine concentrations in a wild population of a model species, Mus musculus domesticus.</p> <p>3. Few significant correlations were found between gene expression levels and circulating cytokines of the same immune genes or proteins, or related functional groups. Where significant correlations were observed, these were most frequently within the measured tissue (i.e. the expression levels of genes measured from spleen tissue were more likely to correlate with each other rather than with genes measured from MLN tissue, or with cytokine concentrations measured from blood).</p> <p>4. Potential reasons for discrepancies between measures, including differences in decay rates and transcriptional regulation networks are discussed. We highlight the relative usefulness of different measures under different research questions, and consider what might be inferred from immune assays.</p>
Effects of ACTH4-10Pro8-Gly9-Pro10 on anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-4, IL-10, IL-13) expression in acute spinal cord injury model (Sprague Dawley rats)
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong>Background:</strong> Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a destructive neurological and pathological state that causes major motor, sensory and autonomic dysfunctions. It's final neurological outcome determined from both primary and secondary injury process. Neuroinflammation is a key component of the secondary injury mechanisms with local and systemic consequences. </span>A neuroprotective compound, ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10 </sup>also known as Semax has <span>shown neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. </span>ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10</sup> <span>also has actively used in the treatment of brain ischemia without serious complication reported. Here we analyzed the effects of </span>ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10</sup> in regulating inflammatory cascade in SCI by looking at the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-4, IL-10, IL-13 in acute compression SCI.</p> <p><span><strong>Method: </strong>We do laminectomy in Sprague Dawley rats at the second thoracic vertebrae. After laminectomy we expose the myelum and create mild SCI model with 20gr and severe SCI with 35gr aneurysm clips. </span>ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10 </sup><span>was administered intranasally to the treatment group and 0,9% NaCl to the control group (placebo). Both group was remain alive and terminated at 3 and 6 hour. </span>The preparations tissue sample were fixed in formalin and examined for immunohistochemistry<span>. Quantitative measurement of anti-inflammatory cytokine (</span>IL-4, IL-10, IL-13) was done in posterior horn with associated anti-monoclonal antibodies.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Result:</strong> Rats with mild SCI that were given ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10</sup> shown greater expression of IL-4, IL-10 and IL-13 at three hour post compression but only IL-10 and IL-13 elevated significantly at six hour. Rats with severe compression in ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10</sup> group shown greater expression of IL-10, IL-13 at three hour and IL-4, IL-10 at six hour compared with the placebo group.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Administration of ACTH<sub>4-10</sub>Pro<sup>8</sup>-Gly<sup>9</sup>-Pro<sup>10</sup> intranasal can increase anti inflammatory cytokine expression at Sprague Dawley rat model with mild and severe SCI. Expression of anti inflammatory cytokine was greater in mild compression and early hour (3 hour). Further research needs to be done to determine optimal dose and the actual clinical outcome in vivo.</p>
Database review of studies on the impact of flavonoids released in nanoparticles on cytokine production.
<p>This table contains the data extracted from the source of evidence to analyze the role of flavonoids encapsulated in nanoparticles in the regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines.</p>
Microglial cytokines mediate plasticity induced by 10 Hz repetitive magnetic stimulation
<p><span>Microglia—the resident immune cells of the central nervous system—sense the activity of neurons and regulate physiological brain functions. They have been implicated in the pathology of brain diseases associated with alterations in neural excitability and plasticity. However, experimental and therapeutic approaches that modulate microglia function in a brain-region-specific manner have not been established. In this study, we tested for the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a clinically employed non-invasive brain stimulation technique, on microglia-mediated synaptic plasticity. 10 Hz electromagnetic stimulation triggered a release of plasticity-promoting cytokines from microglia in organotypic brain tissue cultures, while no changes in microglial morphology or microglia dynamics were observed. Indeed, substitution of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF</span><span>α</span><span>) and interleukin 6 (IL6) preserved synaptic plasticity induced by 10 Hz stimulation in the absence of microglia. Consistent with these findings, in vivo depletion of microglia abolished rTMS-induced changes in neurotransmission in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) of anesthetized mice. We conclude that rTMS affects neural excitability and plasticity by modulating the release of cytokines from microglia. </span></p>
Cytokine-induced Memory-like NK Cells in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01898793. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Cytokine Induced Killer (CIK) Cells In Leukemia Patients
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01186809. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Cytokines in Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01116934. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 5.
The Efficacy of Symbiotic on Cytokines
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01899677. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
A Pivotal Study Of SU011248 In The Treatment Of Patients With Cytokine-Refractory Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00077974. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Effect of IMMUNEPOTENT-CRP on Serum Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Mild to Moderate COVID-19
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06676709. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 26.
Academic Stress and Proinflammatory Cytokines: Omega-3 Intervention
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00519779. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Cytokines Evaluation in Early Calcineurin Inhibitors Withdrawn on Renal Transplant
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01239472. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 18.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.