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109,972 results for βDescriptionsβ
WikiMuTe: A web-sourced dataset of semantic descriptions for music audio
<p>This upload contains the supplementary material for our <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09207" target="_blank" rel="noopener">paper</a> presented at the <a href="https://mmm2024.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">MMM2024 conference</a>.</p> <h2>Dataset</h2> <p>The dataset contains rich text descriptions for music audio files collected from Wikipedia articles.</p> <p>The audio files are freely accessible and available for download through the URLs provided in the dataset.</p> <h3>Example</h3> <p>A few hand-picked, simplified examples of the dataset. </p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p><strong>file</strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>aspects</strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>sentences</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Bongo_sound.wav" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>π Bongo sound.wav</strong></a></p> </td> <td> <p>['bongoes', 'percussion instrument', 'cumbia', 'drums']</p> </td> <td> <p>['a loop of bongoes playing a cumbia beat at 99 bpm']</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Example_of_double_tracking_in_a_pop-rock_song_%283_guitar_tracks%29.ogg" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>π Example of double tracking in a pop-rock song (3 guitar tracks).ogg</strong></a></p> </td> <td> <p>['bass', 'rock', 'guitar music', 'guitar', 'pop', 'drums']</p> </td> <td> <p>['a pop-rock song']</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/OriginalDixielandJassBand-JazzMeBlues.ogg" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>π OriginalDixielandJassBand-JazzMeBlues.ogg</strong></a></p> </td> <td> <p>['jazz standard', 'instrumental', 'jazz music', 'jazz']</p> </td> <td> <p>['Considered to be a jazz standard', 'is an jazz composition']</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Colin_Ross_-_Etherea.ogg" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>π Colin Ross - Etherea.ogg</strong></a></p> </td> <td> <p>['chirping birds', 'ambient percussion', 'new-age', 'flute', 'recorder', 'single instrument', 'woodwind']</p> </td> <td> <p>['features a single instrument with delayed echo, as well as ambient percussion and chirping birds', 'a new-age composition for recorder']</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Belau_rekid_%28instrumental%29.oga" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong>π Belau rekid (instrumental).oga</strong></a></p> </td> <td> <p>['instrumental', 'brass band']</p> </td> <td> <p>['an instrumental brass band performance']</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><strong>...</strong></p> </td> <td> <p>...</p> </td> <td> <p>...</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3>Dataset structure</h3> <p>We provide three variants of the dataset in the <code>data</code> folder.</p> <p>All are described in the paper.</p> <ol> <li><code>all.csv</code> contains all the data we collected, without any filtering.</li> <li><code>filtered_sf.csv</code> contains the data obtained using the <em>self-filtering</em> method.</li> <li><code>filtered_mc.csv</code> contains the data obtained using the <em>MusicCaps</em> dataset method.</li> </ol> <h3>File structure</h3> <p>Each CSV file contains the following columns:</p> <ul> <li><code>file</code>: the name of the audio file</li> <li><code>pageid</code>: the ID of the Wikipedia article where the text was collected from</li> <li><code>aspects</code>: the short-form (tag) description texts collected from the Wikipedia articles</li> <li><code>sentences</code>: the long-form (caption) description texts collected from the Wikipedia articles</li> <li><code>audio_url</code>: the URL of the audio file</li> <li><code>url</code>: the URL of the Wikipedia article where the text was collected from</li> </ul> <h3>Citation</h3> <div> <p>If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the following paper:</p> <div> <pre><code>@inproceedings{wikimute,</code><br><code> title = {WikiMuTe: {A} Web-Sourced Dataset of Semantic Descriptions for Music Audio},</code><br><code> author = {Weck, Benno and Kirchhoff, Holger and Grosche, Peter and Serra, Xavier},</code><br><code> booktitle = "MultiMedia Modeling",</code><br><code> year = "2024",</code><br><code> publisher = "Springer Nature Switzerland",</code><br><code> address = "Cham",</code><br><code> pages = "42--56",</code><br><code> doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-56435-2_4},</code><br><code> url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56435-2_4},</code><br><code>}</code></pre> </div> </div> <h3>License</h3> <p>The data is available under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) license</a>.</p> <p>Each entry in the dataset contains a URL linking to the article, where the text data was collected from.</p>
(Rawdata) How do Spanish educational researchers use X's platform to promote the dissemination of scientific knowledge: a descriptive study: a descriptive study
<p>Rawdata used in the article 'How do Spanish educational researchers use X's platform to promote the dissemination of scientific knowledge: a descriptive study', from the project Comscienciaeduspain (FCT-20-15761), executed with the collaboration of the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology – Ministry of Science and Innovation.</p>
IODP Expedition 378 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
Data description: Deprivation of loading during early healing of rat Achilles tendons affects extracellular matrix composition and structure, and reduces cell density and cell alignment
<p><a name="_Hlk158643946"></a><strong>Data description: Deprivation of loading during early healing of rat Achilles tendons affects extracellular matrix composition and structure, and reduces cell density and cell alignment</strong></p> <p><em>Malin Hammerman, Maria Pierantoni, Hanna Isaksson<sup> *</sup>, Pernilla Eliasson <sup>*</sup></em></p> <p><em><sup>* </sup></em><em>joint<sup> </sup>last authors</em></p> <p>This dataset contains microscope images obtained from sections of healing and intact rat Achilles tendons undergoing different in vivo loading protocols and different time points post-transection. The data presented are the full resolution microscope images available in lower resolution in the accompanying manuscript’s Supplementary Figures 4-6.</p> <p>Each zipped folders contain images (tif-files) from all time-points for each respective staining and loading group. </p> <ul> <li>Col1: Sections stained with Collagen 1 antibodies</li> <li>Col3: Sections stained with Collagen 3 antibodies</li> <li>Elastin: Sections stained with Elastin antibodies</li> <li>Full_loading: Free cage activity</li> <li>Reduced_loading: Paralysis of the calf muscle with Botox</li> <li>Minimal_loading: Botox combined with joint fixation using a steel-orthosis</li> <li>Intact_reference: Contralateral uninjured Achilles tendons, used as reference</li> </ul> <p>More description of the datasets inside the zipped files are available below and in the file 'Data Description.pdf'</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Brief re-cap of methods</strong></p> <p>Histological analysis was performed on healing Achilles tendons from Female Sprague-Dawley rats, specific-pathogen free (11-12 weeks, weight 299 ± 15 g), that had undergone full transection [13] of the right Achilles tendon, and been exposed to different levels of loading. Altered loading was imposed through two mechanisms. Reduced loading involved intramuscular Botox injections in the right calf muscles to induce plantar flexor muscle paralysis [24]. Additionally, the rats in the minimal loading group received a steel-orthosis around their right hindlimb directly after surgery [24].</p> <p>Snap frozen tendons in OCT were sectioned longitudinally (7 μm thickness) and stained with immunofluorescent staining for collagen 1, collagen 3, or elastin. Sections were counterstained with DAPI followed by mounting. The tissue sections were imaged under a microscope (DMi8, Leica Microsystems, Wetzlar, Germany, with a Hamamatsu Orca LT Flash sCMOS camera) where fluorescence was detected at 550 nm (secondary antibody Alexa Fluor 594), 470 nm (secondary antibody Alexa Fluor 488) and 385 nm (DAPI), and exposure time was held constant for each color channel regarding magnification and staining.</p> <p>Mapping images of the entire tendon were obtained for one section per group (n=1 per healing time, loading group and ECM matrix protein). All images were adjusted to the negative control, where the primary antibody was omitted, to correct for unspecific antibody detection.</p> <p><strong>Microscope images and description of file-names </strong></p> <p>All data is presented in the form of .tif files. Please refer to the scale bars in the images. All image-files are named using the following abbreviations, as described below. As an example, the file name “Tendon_col1_FL_1W_col1.tif” refers to a tendon section stained for collagen 1 from a rat exposed to full loading for a period of 1 week after tendon transection, where only the channel for collagen 1 is shown, whereas “Tendon_col1_FL_1W_merged.tif” includes the channels for both staining for collagen 1 and DAPI of the same section.</p> <p>Col1: Sections stained with Collagen 1 antibodies<br>Col3: Sections stained with Collagen 3 antibodies<br>Elastin: Sections stained with Elastin antibodies<br>dapi: Sections stained with 4',6-Diamidino-2-Phenylindole Dihydrochloride.<br>FL: Full loading (free cage activity),<br>RL: Reduced loading (paralysis of the calf muscle with Botox),<br>ML: Minimal loading (Botox combined with joint fixation using a steel-orthosis)<br>IT: Intact contralateral Achilles tendons, used as reference.</p> <p>1W: Healing time point 1 week after transection<br>2W: Healing time point 2 weeks after transection<br>3W: Healing time point 3 weeks after transection<br>20W: Healing time point 20 weeks after transection</p> <p><strong>Settings for brightness and contrast</strong></p> <p><em>Collagen 1</em><br>1w FL 2000-12 000, UL 4000-10 000, ML 4000-12 000<br>2w FL 2500-10 000, UL 4000-10 000, ML 5000-12 000<br>3w FL 2000-12 000, UL 3500-13 000, ML 3500-14 000<br>12w FL 3000-12 000<br>20w FL 3000-11 000<br>IT 2000-8 000</p> <p>Collagen 3<br>1w FL 3000-12 000, UL 4000-10 000, ML 4000-13 000<br>2w FL 2000 - 7 000, UL 2500-12 000, ML 2000-12 000<br>3w FL 2000-12 000, UL 3500-13 000, ML 3500-14 000<br>12w FL 3000-12 000<br>20w FL 2000-12 000<br>IT 3000-12 000</p> <p>Elastin<br>1w FL 4000-10 000, UL 5000 - 8000, ML 3500-12 000<br>2w FL 3000-12 000, UL 3000-12 000, ML 3000-12 000<br>3w FL 2500-12 000, UL 2000-12 000, ML 2500-12 000,<br>12w FL 3500-12 000<br>20w FL 3500-12 000<br>IT 2000-12 000</p>
IODP Expedition 367 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
Tabular Data for "A Comprehensive Catalog of UVIT Observations I: Catalog Description and First Release of Source Catalog (UVIT DR1)"
<p>The first comprehensive catalog of UVIT includes the sources from the observations between 2016 and 2017. </p> <p>The catalog is formatted according to the machine-readable format used by the AAS Journals and CDS/VizieR. Specific information on the structure of MRT files can be found at:</p> <p><span> </span>AAS: <a href="https://journals.aas.org/mrt-overview/"><span>https://journals.aas.org/mrt-overview/</span></a></p> <p><span> </span>CDS: <a href="http://cds.u-strasbg.fr/doc/catstd.htx"><span>http://cds.u-strasbg.fr/doc/catstd.htx</span></a></p> <p><span> </span>These files can be read in python using the astropy package<span> </span>or with the most recent version of TOPCAT (> Version 4.8)</p>
Description and quality metadata files for four spatial landmark datasets
<p>The files define the description and quality metadata of the spatial landmark datasets from camptocamp.org defined <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6480985">here</a>.</p> <p>Two ISO standards ISO 19115-1:2014 and ISO 19157:2013, recommanded by the INSPIRE Directive for the dissemination of spatial data and the reporting of data quality are used.</p>
Evidence for Early Mesozoic diversification of Hypsimetopidae Nicholls, 1943 (Isopoda), with the description of a new genus from Andhra Pradesh and notes on threats to Indian cave environments
<p>Datafiles and scripts for https://doi.org/10.1093/jcbiol/ruac052</p> <p>Evidence for Early Mesozoic diversification of Hypsimetopidae Nicholls, 1943 (Isopoda), with the description of a new genus from Andhra Pradesh and notes on threats to Indian cave environments</p> <p>George D. F. Wilson1,2 and Shabuddin Shaik 3</p> <p>1 Saugatuck Natural History Laboratory, Saugatuck, MI, USA; gdfw@snhlab.com</p> <p>3 Department of Life Science, Central University of Karnataka, Kadaganchi, 585 367, India; shabu.biologist@gmail.com</p> <p>2 Corresponding author: George D. F. Wilson, P. O. Box 714, Saugatuck, Michigan 49453, USA. e-mail: gdfw@snhlab.com </p> <p>File List:</p> <p>Phreatoi20220525.nex <br> Mesquite data file that contains all data from the DELTA taxonomic database that were used for data presentation, organization, analysis, as well as trees resulting from all analyses. For Mesquite version 3.70; Maddison WP, Maddison DR. 2021. Mesquite: a modular system for evolutionary analysis. Version 3.6 University of British Columbia & Oregon State University., http://www.mesquiteproject.org/ <br> <br> The DELTA database is still being edited and changed so it is not included here<br> For DELTA, see website https://www.delta-intkey.com/<br> publications:<br> Dallwitz MJ. 1980. A general system for coding taxonomic descriptions. TAXON 29: 41-46.<br> Dallwitz MJ, Paine TA, Zurcher EJ. 2000. User's guide to the DELTA system: a general system for processing taxonomic descriptions. CSIRO: Canberra.</p> <p> <br> Phreatoi20220525.tnt - the TNT data file generated by Mesquite<br> Analyses were performed using TNT-64bit, version 1.5, Goloboff PA, Catalano SA. 2016. TNT version 1.5, including a full implementation of phylogenetic morphometrics. Cladistics 32: 221-238.<br> Note: TNT counts zero as a number so the first tree, taxon or k paramter is 0, the second is 1, the third is 2 and so on </p> <p>TNT Scripts were written or modified for this project by George D. F. Wilson. They were run using the console in Ubuntu 20.04 but should work using the console version of TNT in other operating systems available from http://www.lillo.org.ar/phylogeny/tnt/. I recommend using the console because it allows you do to multiple analysis with one script. </p> <p>Each script has a banner that explains what is being done. If this fails to appear the first time, enter n and restart the script</p> <p>These are easily modified in a text editor to change the analysis<br> -- tnt.run : standard run of tnt. <br> -- tnt-jacK.run : symmetric jackknife analysis with concavity parameter, select file, concavity and prob parameter <br> -- piwe_rangeK.run : A range of concavity parameters are selected at the beginning and run sequentially<br> -- setk_trans.run : Modified from setk.run by Salvador Arias, Instituto Miguel Lillo, San Miguel de Tucuman, Argentina<br> -- aquickie_bt1000.run : Modified from the standard script distributed with TNT with more iterations of jackknifing<br> <br> If you are new to using TNT, see the information available on http://www.lillo.org.ar/phylogeny/tnt/ as well as these articles:<br> Goloboff PA. 1993. Estimating character weights during tree search. Cladistics 9: 83-91.<br> Goloboff PA. 1997. Self-Weighted Optimization: Tree Searches and Character State Reconstructions under Implied Transformation Costs. Cladistics 13: 225-245.<br> Goloboff PA, Carpenter JM, Arias JS, Esquivel DRM. 2008. Weighting against homoplasy improves phylogenetic analysis of morphological data sets. Cladistics 24: 758-773.<br> Goloboff PA, Catalano SA. 2016. TNT version 1.5, including a full implementation of phylogenetic morphometrics. Cladistics 32: 221-238.<br> Goloboff PA, Farris JS. 2001. Methods for Quick Consensus Estimation. Cladistics 17: S26-S34.<br> Goloboff PA, Farris JS, Källersjö M, Oxelman B, Ramírez MJ, Szumik CA. 2003. Improvements to resampling measures of group support. Cladistics 19: 324-332.<br> Goloboff PA, Farris JS, Nixon KC. 2008. TNT, a free program for phylogenetic analysis. Cladistics 24: 774-786.</p>
IODP Expedition 379 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
IODP Expedition 371 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
IODP Expedition 360 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
Duhumbi Agricultural Practices - Description, Audio, Video, Photos
<p>This collection of videos, audio and photo files displays Duhumbi agricultural practices as they were conducted between 2012 and 2017. Accompanying video and picture files illustrating the text files can be found at the end of this document.</p> <p>Traditionally, the people of the Chug valley depended on a mix of agriculture and animal husbandry for their livelihoods, supplemented by hunting and collection of forest produce. The Chug valley and the Sangthi valley are the only places in West Kameng district where relatively large-scale wetland rice cultivation takes place. This rice has for long been the main item in the barter trade, as well as the main item collected as tax by the erstwhile Tibetan administration and raided by the Miji.</p> <p>Agriculture has always been the main-stay of the local economy, not just in terms of self-sufficiency, but also in terms of barter trade. The agricultural produce, mainly the rice, was bartered for other food and other items, a practice that, despite increasing monetisation of the economic system, continues till date.</p> <p>This material is made freely available to everyone for informative or scientific purposes as long as the source (this DOI) / the collectors are properly credited. Please note that use of the material for commercial purposes <em><strong>of any kind</strong>, which includes conversion into commercial audio-visual media (documentaries etc.), storage and dissemination through sites that require registration & payment for access, or sites that rely on advertisement (including YouTube) </em>is <strong>not</strong> permitted without <strong>specific written consent</strong> from the speakers and their community, obtained through the collectors of the material. By downloading our material, you agree to these restrictions.</p> <p>This data set falls under the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA) license. This license lets you remix, tweak, and build upon this work non-commercially, as long as you credit us and license your new creations under the identical terms. License Deed on <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</a>. Legal Code on <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode</a>.</p> <p>Tim Bodt: bodttim (at) gmail (dot) com</p>
Core log descriptions and sediment grain size data for Hurricane Ian sediment cores collected in Lee County, Florida, USA
<p>These data represent qualitative and quantitative measurements of sediment cores collected from various environments following the landfall of Hurricane Ian. These sediment cores were collected using pound coring techniques up to 2m into the subsurface to characterize the sedimentological signature of storm deposits resulting from Hurricane Ian. More details regarding these measurements and interpretations of storm deposits can be found in the folllowing manuscript:</p> <p>McCormick, W.M., Briggs, T.R., Hauptman, L.H., Wang, P., Morphologic and sedimentological signatures resulting from Hurricane Ian, southwest Florida, USA: Insight into intra-storm bidirectional sediment transport processes (In Review). </p>
IODP Expedition 355 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
Excel data collection template on descriptive political representation in national parliaments of the projects Pathways to Power and InclusiveParl adapted for the ActEU project
<p>This file contains the empty data collection template and variable and value labels to code biographical data on legislators for WP4 in the ActEU project. It is an abbreviated version of the codebooks produced by the Pathways to Power project and by the InclusiveParl project.</p>
IODP Expedition 356 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
IODP Expedition 353 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
IODP Expedition 359 Visual core description
Descriptions of samples, generally at the section half and smear slide or thin section scale, were performed by shipboard scientists and recorded in the JRSO description software. Descriptive data for both macroscopic and microscopic examination were collected in a Microscoft Excel workbook by hole. A zip file of the entire expedition's observations is also available.
Review of Polydora species from Brazil, with identification key and description of two new species (Annelida: Spionidae)
<p>Supplementary Material for the article published by the <strong><em>Ocean and Coastal Research</em> Journal</strong></p> <p>Complete information on the material examined during this study and records by other authors is given in Supplementary Tables S1−11. A list of the museums and other collections (and their acronyms) holding the samples which are reported in this study is given in Table ESM12.</p>
Aggregate dataset on descriptive representation in the Hellenic Parliament (2019-2023)
<p>This is the dataset provided by the AUTH team on descriptive representation in the Hellenic Parliament for WP4 of the ActEU project. </p>
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