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FIGURES 14–19 in Four new species of Saetherocladius Andersen et Mendes from Mata Atlântica, Brazil (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)

FIGURES 14–19. Saetherocladius triangulatus sp. n., male. 14—tentorium, stipes and cibarial pump; 15—thorax; 16— wing; 17—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 18—hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal aspect to the left, ventral aspect to the right; 19—gonostylus with crista dorsalis projecting upwards.

FIGURES 9–13 in Four new species of Saetherocladius Andersen et Mendes from Mata Atlântica, Brazil (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)

FIGURES 9–13. Saetherocladius fusus sp. n., male. 9—tentorium, stipes and cibarial pump; 10—thorax; 11—wing; 12—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 13—hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal aspect to the left, ventral aspect to the right.

FIGURES 3–8 in Four new species of Saetherocladius Andersen et Mendes from Mata Atlântica, Brazil (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)

FIGURES 3–8. Saetherocladius fusticulus sp. n., male. 3—tentorium, stipes and cibarial pump; 4—thorax; 5—wing; 6—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 7—hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal aspect to the left, ventral aspect to the right; 8—gonostylus with crista dorsalis projecting upwards.

FIGURES 1–2 in Four new species of Saetherocladius Andersen et Mendes from Mata Atlântica, Brazil (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)

FIGURES 1–2. Saetherocladius hirtus Andersen et Mendes, 2007, male. 1- anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 2—hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal aspect to the left, ventral aspect to the right.

FIGURE 8 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 8. Schematic representation of taxonomic differences of species described here. The following traits are shown: Genus level: Chaetal pattern, shape of epidermal gland cells (eg, only shown in a few anterior segments, except in E), presence/ absence of prostomial ganglion (g) in front of brain (br), prostomial papillae (p), and frontal recess in prostomial epithelium (r). Species level: Distribution of epidermal gland cells, pattern of secondary ventral pharyngeal gland lobes (pg), presence/absence of oesophageal appendages (oa) and intestinal diverticula (id), extension of the latter, distribution of preclitellar nephridia (ne). A. Guaranidrilus andreolii sp. nov., B. G. m a rq u e s i sp. nov. C. G. cingulatus sp. nov. D. G. h o e f e r i sp. nov. E. Xetadrilus maacki sp. nov. F. X. aphanus sp. nov. G. X. fabryi sp. nov.

FIGURE 5 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 5. Xetadrilus maacki gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Anterior body end, lateral view. B. Anterior body end, dorsal view. C. Segments XI–XIV, latero-ventral view. D. Spermatheca. E. Posterior body end with anus, lateral view. F. Coelomocyte. G. Preclitellar nephridium. H. Sperm funnel and ventral body wall with chaeta (XI), male glandular bulb and transverse copulatory muscles. dp, dorsal pore; fr, frontal recess in prostomial epithelium.

FIGURE 4 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 4. Guaranidrilus hoeferi sp. nov. A. Anterior 13 segments, lateral view. Shaded grey: Spermatheca (left), spermfilled seminal vesicle (right). Specimen submature with small egg. The seminal vesicle can extend over 2 more segments. B. Segments IV–VIII, dorsal view. C–F and H, K show details of A. C. Spermatheca, ectal duct and ectal dilatation of ampulla. D,E. Spermatheca, connecting tube. In D the epithelium is cylindrical; sperm is present as a central strand in the lumen. In E sperm is embedded in epithelium with undulating inner walls. F. Histological section (optical longitudinal section) from body surface to inner lumen of spermatheca; cl, coelom; ct, cuticle; eg, epidermal gland cells; lm, longitudinal muscles; rm, ring muscles; se, epithelium of spermathecal ental dilatation with inclusions of irregular outline; sp, sperm in lumen of ental dilatation. G. Coelomocytes. H. Detail of clitellum, lateral view. I. Preclitellar nephridium. J. Postclitellar nephridium. K. Detail of copulatory pad in XIII, optical longitudinal section. G from living specimens, rest from whole mounts.

FIGURE 3 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 3. Guaranidrilus cingulatus sp. nov. A. Segments IV–IX, lateral view. B. Anterior (left) and caudal (right) chaeta. C. Segments IV–VIII, dorsal to dorso-lateral view. D. Spermatheca. E. Clitellum dorsally. F. Preclitellar nephridium. G. Postclitellar nephridium. H. Male efferent apparatus. Male pore in ventral view. I. Male pore in lateral view, same specimen as in H. All drawings from whole mounts.

FIGURE 7 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 7. Xetadrilus fabryi gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Anterior body end, dorsal view. B. Segments III–X, lateral view. Epidermal gland cells are shown only in III and IV. C. Anterior nephridium. D. Posterior nephridium. E. Head reagion, dorsal view. Shaded grey: body wall, and its papillae. F. Male efferent apparatuses; sperm funnel and vas deferens omitted once.

FIGURE 2 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 2. Guaranidrilus marquesi sp. nov. A. Segments IV–VI, lateral view. B. Epidermal gland cells, dorsal view, as seen in a living and compressed specimen. C. Segments IV–VIII, dorsal view. D. Coelomocytes, schematic. E. Male efferent apparatus. F. Preclitellar nephridia. G. Postclitellar nephridium. A,E,F,G, from whole mounts, B,C,D from living specimens.

FIGURE 1 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 1. Guaranidrilus andreolii sp. nov. A. Anterior end, dorsal view. Note three pairs of postpharyngeal ganglia anterior to pharyngeal glands. B. Epidermal gland cells, dorso-lateral view, segments XXXI–XXXIII. C. Nephridia, left: preclitellar segment; right: two nephridia in one segment, seen at different optical angles. D. Sperm funnels, seen at different optical angles. E. Male efferent apparatus and clitellum, latero-ventral view. F. Anterior end, lateral view, with indication of extension of prostomium and segments I–III. Dotted lines: course of transverse lines of epidermis and transverse musculature in I – 1/2 II, schematic. Segment I, the peristomium, is longer dorsally than ventrally. The head pore, though seemingly near the tip of the prostomium, is actually located at its posterior end. All drawings from whole mounts. g, prostomial ganglion; ppg, post-pharyngeal ganglia; pvl, primary ventral pharyngeal gland lobe; svl, secondary ventral pharyngeal gland lobe.

FIGURE 6 in Mata Atlântica enchytraeids (Paraná, Brazil): A new genus, Xetadrilus gen. nov., with three new species, and four new species of Guaranidrilus Černosvitov (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 6. Xetadrilus aphanus gen. nov. sp. nov. A. Anterior body end, lateral view. B. Segments III - 1/2 VIII, dorsal view. C. Head region, lateral view. D. Head region, dorsal view. p, prostomial papillae; g, prostomial ganglion. E. Male efferent apparatus. F. Male glandular bulbs, ventral view. G. epidermal gland cells, dorsal view, posterior body segment. E,F from living specimens, rest from whole mounts. p, prostomial papilla; g, prostomial ganglion.

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Supporting Data for "Innovative reforestation mosaics on marginal land in the globally important Mata Atlântica biome can create climate and economic co-benefits"

<p>This data is related to the article "Innovative reforestation mosaics on marginal land in the globally important Mata Atlântica biome can create climate and economic co-benefits."</p>

FIGURE 15 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 15. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Neoplecostomus espiritosantensis; (B) Neoplecostomus microps; (C) Neoplecostomus pirangaensis; (D) Oligosarcus acutirostris; (E) Oligosarcus argenteus; (F) Oligosarcus macrolepis; (G) Oligosarcus solitarius; (H) Ophthalmolebias bokermanni; (I) Ophthalmolebias ilheusensis; (J) Ophthalmolebias perpendicularis; (K) Ophthalmolebias rosaceus; (L) Ophthalmolebias suzarti; (M) Otothyris lophophanes; (N) Otothyris travassosi; (O) Pachyurus adspersus; (P) Paragenidens grandoculis; (Q) Pareiorhaphis bahiana; (R) Pareiorhaphis lineata; (S) Pareiorhaphis lophia; (T) Pareiorhaphis mucurina.

FIGURE 14 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 14. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Megaleporinus garmani; (B) Megaleporinus reinhardti; (C) Microcambeva draco; (D) Microcambeva jucuensis; (E) Microcambeva mucuriensis; (F) Microcambeva watu; (G) Microglanis minutus; (H) Microglanis parahybae; (I) Microglanis pataxo; (J) Microlepidogaster discus; (K) Microlepidogaster roseae; (L) Mimagoniates microlepis; (M) Mimagoniates sylvicola; (N) Moenkhausia costae; (O) Moenkhausia diamantina; (P) Moenkhausia vittata; (Q) Mucurilebias leitaoi; (R) Nematocharax varii; (S) Nematocharax venustus; (T) Neoplecostomus doceensis.

FIGURE 13 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 13. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Ituglanis cahyensis; (B) Ituglanis paraguassuensis; (C) Ituglanis parahybae; (D) Ituglanis payaya; (E) Kalyptodoras bahiensis; (F) Kolpotocheirodon figueiredoi; (G) Kryptolebias ocellatus; (H) Lepidocharax burnsi; (I) Lepidocharax diamantina; (J) Leporinus bahiensis; (K) Leporinus melanopleura; (L) Leporinus melanopleurodes; (M) Leporinus taeniatus; (N) Lignobrycon myersi; (O) Loricariichthys castaneus; (P) Loricariichthys melanurus; (Q) Megaleporinus brinco; (R) Megaleporinus conirostris; (S) Megaleporinus elongatus; (T) Megaleporinus gaiero.

FIGURE 11 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 11. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Harttia intermontana; (B) Harttia loricariformis; (C) Hasemania piatan; (D) Hemigrammus brevis; (E) Hemigrammus marginatus; (F) Henochilus wheatlandii; (G) Hirtella carinata; (H) Hisonotus thayeri; (I) Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus; (J) Hoplias brasiliensis; (K) Hoplias intermedius; (L) Hoplias aff. malabaricus; (M) Hoplosternum littorale; (N) Hyphessobrycon bifasciatus; (O) Hyphessobrycon brumado; (P) Hyphessobrycon itaparicensis; (Q) Hyphessobrycon micropterus; (R) Hyphessobrycon negodagua; (S) Hyphessobrycon parvellus; (T) Hyphessobrycon veredus.

FIGURE 12 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 12. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Hyphessobrycon vinaceus; (B) Hypomasticus copelandii; (C) Hypomasticus mormyrops; (D) Hypomasticus santanai; (E) Hypomasticus steindachneri; (F) Hypomasticus thayeri; (G) Hypostomus affinis; (H) Hypostomus auroguttatus; (I) Hypostomus brevicauda; (J) Hypostomus jaguar; (K) Hypostomus leucophaeus; (L) Hypostomus nigrolineatus; (M) Hypostomus scabriceps; (N) Hypostomus unae; (O) Hypostomus wuchereri; (P) Hypsolebias nudiorbitatus; (Q) Hypsolebias ocellatus; (R) Imparfinis borodini; (S) Imparfinis minutus; (T) Ituglanis agreste.

FIGURE 10 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 10. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Eigenmannia sp.; (B) Erythrinus erythrinus; (C) Euryochus thysanos; (D) Geophagus cf. brasiliensis; (E) Geophagus diamantinensis; (F) Geophagus itapicuruensis; (G) Geophagus multiocellus; (H) Geophagus obscurus; (I) Geophagus rufomarginatus; (J) Geophagus santosi; (K) Glanidium botocudo; (L) Glanidium melanopterum; (M) Glaphyropoma rodriguesi; (N) Glaphyropoma spinosum; (O) Gymnotus bahianus; (P) Gymnotus capitimaculatus; (Q) Gymnotus aff. carapo; (R) Gymnotus interruptus; (S) Gymnotus cf. pantherinus; (T) Harttia garavelloi.

FIGURE 7 in Freshwater fishes of the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion, Brazil: an updated checklist with distributional patterns of a highly endemic ichthyofauna

FIGURE 7. Distribution maps of native freshwater fishes occurring in the Northeastern Mata Atlântica ecoregion. (A) Astyanax turmalinensis; (B) Astyanax varii; (C) Astyanax vermilion; (D) Atlantirivulus depressus; (E) Atlantirivulus nudiventris; (F) Atlantirivulus unaensis; (G) Australoheros ipatinguensis; (H) Australoheros oblongus; (I) Brycon dulcis; (J) Brycon ferox; (K) Brycon howesi; (L) Brycon insignis; (M) Brycon opalinus; (N) Brycon vermelha; (O) Brycon vonoi; (P) Callichthys callichthys; (Q) Cetopsorhamdia iheringi; (R) Characidium bahiense; (S) Characidium clistenesi; (T) Characidium cricarense.