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1,913 results for “Morphological Characters”
Fig. 13 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 13. Distribution map of species of Aamunops Galán-Sánchez & Álvarez-Padilla, 2022. Aamunops chimpa Galán-Sánchez & Álvarez-Padilla (black square), A. hoof sp. nov. (triangle), A. misi GalánSánchez & Álvarez-Padilla (white stars), A. noono Galán-Sánchez & Álvarez-Padilla (white square), A. yiselae sp. nov. (circle) and A. olmeca Galán-Sánchez & Álvarez-Padilla (black star).
Fig. 3 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 3. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CNAN-Ar 6948). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Carapace, dorsal view. D. Sternum and mouth parts, ventral view. E. Right leg I, prolateral view. F. Right leg III, prolateral view. G. Right leg IV, prolateral view, arrows show the adesmatic joints. H. Left palp, in square a detail of the embolus tip, prolateral view. I. Left palp, ventral view. J. Left palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
Fig. 2 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 2. Aamunops hoof sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CNAN-Ar 9727). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Carapace, dorsal view. D. Left palp, in square a detail of the embolus tip, prolateral view. E. Left palp, retrolateral view. F. Sternum and mouth parts, ventral view. G. Right coxa I and endite, arrows show the basal posterior projections, ventral view. H. Right leg IV, arrows show the adesmatic joints, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A‒B = 1 mm; C‒F = 0.5 mm; G‒H = 0.2 mm.
Fig. 10 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 10. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (CNAN-Ar 6945). A. Left pretarsus I, retrolateral view. B. Left tarsus I, retrolateral view. C. Trichobothrium on left metatarsus I, dorsal oblique view. D. Detail trichobothrium base on left tarsus I, dorsal oblique view. E. Tarsal organ, dorsal view. F. Ventral frictional setae on left pretarsus I, retrolateral oblique view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods.
Fig. 6 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 6. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (CNAN-Ar 6945). A. External genital area, ventral view. B. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. C. Detail of anteromedian receptaculum base, dorsal view. D. Same, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A‒B = 0.5 mm, C‒D = 0.2 mm.
Fig. 1 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 1. Consensus tree using equal character weights (L = 98, Ci = 0.68, Ri = 0.85). Filled and open circles represent non-homoplasious and homoplasious transformations, respectively. Only synapomorphies common to both cladograms were included. Character numbers are placed over the branches and the states are shown below the branches. Numbers above branches with colored background are Jackknife percentages (left) and Bremer support values in units of fit (right).
Fig. 5 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 5. Drawings of the embolus tip, prolateral view. A. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., B. Aamunops hoof sp. nov. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
Fig. 9 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 9. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (CNAN-Ar 6945), left leg IV. A. femur, metatarsus and tarsus, prolateral view. B. Tarsus, prolateral view. C. Detail of joint metatarsus and tarsus, prolateral oblique view. D. Tarsus, dorsal view. E. Metatarsus, arrow points adesmatic joint, prolateral oblique view. F. Detail of adesmatic joint on metatarsus, prolateral oblique view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods.
Fig. 8 in Updating the morphological phylogenetics of Nopinae (Araneae: Caponiidae): novel terminals and characters, with two new species
Fig. 8. Aamunops yiselae sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (CNAN-Ar 6945), left leg I, retrolateral view. A. Full leg. B. Femur. C. Metatarsus and tarsus. D. Gladius on joint of metatarsus and tarsus. E. Tarsus. F. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: see Material and methods.
→ Fig. 2. Marellomorph arthropod Mimetaster florestaensis sp. nov. from Tremadocian of Mojotoro Mountains, Salta, Argentina. A–C. CNS-I 133/1-1, part. A. Cephalic shield and spines. Detail of the secondary spines on mediolateral spine (A2). B. View of the imprint of the ventral posterior margin of the cephalic shield. C. Explanatory drawing revealing the most important morphological characters. D. CNS-I 133/1-1´, counterpart showing detail of strong secondary spines on anterolateral spine. Arrows indicate the secondary spines. in A new marrellomorph euarthropod from the Early Ordovician of Argentina
→ Fig. 2. Marellomorph arthropod Mimetaster florestaensis sp. nov. from Tremadocian of Mojotoro Mountains, Salta, Argentina. A–C. CNS-I 133/1-1, part. A. Cephalic shield and spines. Detail of the secondary spines on mediolateral spine (A2). B. View of the imprint of the ventral posterior margin of the cephalic shield. C. Explanatory drawing revealing the most important morphological characters. D. CNS-I 133/1-1´, counterpart showing detail of strong secondary spines on anterolateral spine. Arrows indicate the secondary spines.
Fig. 4. Morphological characters. A–D in Pseudocetherinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) revisited: phylogeny and taxonomy of the lobe-headed bugs
Fig. 4. Morphological characters. A–D. Scutellum and hemelytron, dorsal view. A. Gerbelius typicus Distant, 1903.B. Voconia lirophleps sp. nov. C. Voconia bracata sp. nov.D. Voconia schoutedeni (Villiers, 1964) comb. nov. E. Voconia grandioculata sp. nov., thorax, lateral view. F–H. Voconia nyx sp. nov. F. Thorax, lateral view. G. Fore tibia, ventral view. H. Mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view. I–K. Hind femur, posterior view. I. Voconia mexicana sp. nov. J. Voconia decorata sp. nov. K. Voconia bracata sp. nov.
Fig. 3. Morphological characters. A–D in Pseudocetherinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) revisited: phylogeny and taxonomy of the lobe-headed bugs
Fig. 3. Morphological characters. A–D. Head in dorsal view. A. Gerbelius nr. confluens. B. Voconia decorata sp. nov. C. Voconia pallidipes Stål, 1866. D. Voconia schoutedeni (Villiers, 1964) comb. nov. E–G. Head in lateral view. E. Voconia wegneri (Miller, 1954) comb. nov. F. Voconia dolichocephala sp. nov. G. Gerbelius typicus Distant, 1903. H. Voconia loki sp. nov., head and pronotum in dorsal view. I–J. Prosternum in ventrolateral view. I. Voconia mexicana sp. nov. J. Voconia bracata sp. nov. K–L. Pronotum in dorsal view. K. Voconia conradti (Jeannel, 1917) comb. nov. L. Voconia tuberculata sp. nov.
Fig. 7 in Re-Evaluation Of Morphological Characters Questions Current Views Of Pinniped Origins
Fig. 7. Left lateral view of generalized skeleton of representative pinnipeds: A — otariids; B — odobenids; C — phocids. Dorsal view of left tarsus and metatarsus in D — otariids and E — phocids. Dorsal view of right astragali and calcanea (modified from Howell, 1929; Berta et al., 1999) of: F — otariid; G — odobenids; H — phocid; a — astragalar process and b — calcaneal tubercle. I — left astragalus of Erignathus barbatus (adult female, USNM 16116) in latero-palmar view; J — left calcaneum of Erignathus barbatus (adult female, USNM 16116) in dorsal view.
Fig. 2 in Re-Evaluation Of Morphological Characters Questions Current Views Of Pinniped Origins
Fig. 2. Carnivoran skulls showing location of the alisphenoid canal, indicated by arrows, and alisphenoid groove, indicated by double-headed arrows (modified from Koretsky and Rahmat, 2013) in: A — a representative of generalized otariids; B — Southern seal lion (Otaria byronia); C — brown bear (Ursus arctos); D — devinophocine seal Devinophoca emryi (USNM 553684); E — phocine seal Leptophoca lenis (CMM-V 2021); F — sea otter (Enhydra lutris).
Fig. 1 in Re-Evaluation Of Morphological Characters Questions Current Views Of Pinniped Origins
Fig. 1. Two competing hypotheses regarding phylogenetic relationships among pinnipeds: A — theory of pinniped monophyly proposes common ancestry for all pinnipeds from a terrestrial arctoid (Wyss, 1987; Flynn et al., 1988; Berta et al., 1989); B — alternative view of otarioid diphyly proposes independent origin of otarioid and phocid lineages from different terrestrial arctoid ancestors (Barnes, 1989).
Fig. 11 in Re-Evaluation Of Morphological Characters Questions Current Views Of Pinniped Origins
Fig. 11. Wagner consensus tree of the hypothesized phylogenetic relationships among pinnipeds, generated by Winclada based Hennig86 using 12characters. Tree length 24 maximum steps or 15 minimum steps; consistency index, 0.80; retention index, 0.80. Character states are given in table 1. Diphyly of the pinnipeds proposes independent origin of otarioid (Pacific origin) and phocid (Atlantic origin) lineages from different terrestrial arctoid groups and supports strictly monophyletic clade of walruses, sea lions, and their fossil relatives, excluding phocids.
Fig. 9 in Re-Evaluation Of Morphological Characters Questions Current Views Of Pinniped Origins
Fig. 9. Claws and cartilaginous extensions on the flipper of pinnipeds (modified from Howell, 1930 and Taylor, 1989) of: A — otariids (small claws and large cartilaginous extensions); B — odobenids (cartilaginous extensions of the phalanx and the nails are reduced to small nodules); C — phocids (large claw, even without a small nodules of the cartilaginous extensions); D — lutrines (with well-developed claws).
Figure 32 in New species of Paratya (Decapoda: Atyidae) from Australian inland waters - linking morphological characters with molecular lineages
Figure 32. Distribution of material examined in this study: a, P. arrostra; b, P. whitemae; c, P. tasmaniensis. Maps created in Cartographica.
Figure 31 in New species of Paratya (Decapoda: Atyidae) from Australian inland waters - linking morphological characters with molecular lineages
Figure 31. Paratya gariwerdensis sp. nov.: a, pereiopod 3; b, dactylus 3; c, pereiopod 4; d, dactylus 4; e, pereiopod 5; f, dactylus 5; g, telson; h, telson terminal spines; i, pleopod 1 of female; j, endopod of pleopod 1 of male. Scale lines 0.2 mm.
Figure 29 in New species of Paratya (Decapoda: Atyidae) from Australian inland waters - linking morphological characters with molecular lineages
Figure 29. Paratya rouxi sp. nov.: a, pereiopod 4; b, dactylus 4; c, pereiopod 5; d, dactylus 5; e, telson; f, telson terminal spines; g, pleopod 1 of female; h, pleopod 1 of male; i, endopod 1 of male. Scale lines 0.2 mm.
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