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23 results for “Perceived health”
Determinants of Functional Ability, Perceived Health, and Interaction With Multimorbidity in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02887092. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 0. Publications: 0.
Data set from Dellafiore F, Caruso R, Arrigoni C, Flocco SF, Giamberti A, Chessa M. Lifestyles and determinants of perceived health in Italian grown-up/adult congenital heart patients: a cross-sectional and pan-national survey. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 18;9(10):e030917. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030917. PMID: 31630105; PMCID: PMC6803081.
<p>Data set from Dellafiore F, Caruso R, Arrigoni C, Flocco SF, Giamberti A, Chessa M. Lifestyles and determinants of perceived health in Italian grown-up/adult congenital heart patients: a cross-sectional and pan-national survey. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 18;9(10):e030917. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030917. PMID: 31630105; PMCID: PMC6803081.</p> <p> </p> <p>This is the abstract:</p> <p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To provide the first epidemiological lifestyle descriptions of the Italian grown-up/adult congenital heart disease (GUCH/ACHD) population by identifying the determinants of poor perceived health status.</p> <p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional pan-national survey.</p> <p><strong>Setting: </strong>Italian GUCH/ACHD patients who were members of the Italian Association of GUCH/ACHD.</p> <p><strong>Primary and secondary outcome measures: </strong>To discuss these lifestyle descriptions through an ad hoc developed questionnaire and health perceptions (ie, mental and physical health perception) through a short form health survey (SF-12).</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>629 patients included; many investigated GUCH/ACHD lifestyles were determined similar to those of the general population - with the exception of the smoking habits, which were lower. The odds of the occurrence of inadequate physical health perceptions increased by more than two times in patients undergoing antiarrhythmic therapies (OR adjusted=2.045; 95% CI=1.201 to 3.479; p=0.008; n=629), more than 1.5 times in patients taking oral anticoagulants (OR adjusted=1.638; 95% CI=1.038 to 2.585; p=0.034; n=629) and roughly 1.7 times in patients treated with antiplatelets (OR adjusted=1.743; 95% CI=1.024 to 2.966; p=0.041; n=629). The odds of the occurrence of inadequate mental health perceptions increased by 1.7% for every year that the patients aged (OR adjusted=1.017; 95% CI=1.002 to 1.032; p=0.025; n=629).</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Particular attention should be paid to these ageing patients' increasing psychological needs, and additional research is needed to identify associations between their lifestyles and clinical outcomes.</p> <p> </p>
Data set from the article Holbein CE, Veldtman GR, Moons P, Kovacs AH, Luyckx K, Apers S, Chidambarathanu S, Soufi A, Eriksen K, Jackson JL, Enomoto J, Fernandes SM, Johansson B, Alday L, Dellborg M, Berghammer M, Menahem S, Caruana M, Kutty S, Mackie AS, Thomet C, Budts W, White K, Sluman MA, Callus E, Cook SC, Khairy P, Cedars A; APPROACH-IS consortium and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD). Perceived Health Mediates Effects of Physical Activity on Quality of Life in Patients With a Fontan Circulation. Am J Cardiol. 2019 Jul 1;124(1):144-150. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.03.039. Epub 2019 Apr 10. PMID: 31030969.
<p>Data set from the article Holbein CE, Veldtman GR, Moons P, Kovacs AH, Luyckx K, Apers S, Chidambarathanu S, Soufi A, Eriksen K, Jackson JL, Enomoto J, Fernandes SM, Johansson B, Alday L, Dellborg M, Berghammer M, Menahem S, Caruana M, Kutty S, Mackie AS, Thomet C, Budts W, White K, Sluman MA, Callus E, Cook SC, Khairy P, Cedars A; APPROACH-IS consortium and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD). Perceived Health Mediates Effects of Physical Activity on Quality of Life in Patients With a Fontan Circulation. Am J Cardiol. 2019 Jul 1;124(1):144-150. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.03.039. Epub 2019 Apr 10. PMID: 31030969.</p> <p> </p> <p>This is the abstract:</p> <p>Patients with a Fontan circulation are at risk of a sedentary lifestyle. Given the direct relationship between physical activity and health, promotion of physical activity has the potential to improve outcomes, including quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to describe self-reported physical activity levels in adult Fontan patients and examine associations between physical activity, perceived health status and QOL. The sample consisted of 177 Fontan patients (M<sub>age</sub> = 27.5 ± 7.6 years, 52% male) who reported their physical activity, perceived health status, and QOL as part of the cross-sectional Assessment of Patterns of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults with Congenital Heart disease - International Study. Descriptive statistics and univariate analyses of variance with planned contrasts were computed to describe physical activity characteristics. Mediation analyses tested whether perceived health status variables mediated the association between physical activity and QOL. Forty-six percent of patients were sedentary while only 40% met international physical activity guidelines. Higher physical activity was associated with younger age, lower NYHA class, higher perceived general health, and greater QOL. Patients who commuted by walking and engaged in sports reported better perceived health and QOL. Mediation analyses revealed that perceived general health but not NYHA functional class mediated the association between physical activity and QOL (αβ = 0.22, 95% confidence interval = 0.04 to 0.49). In conclusion, Fontan patients likely benefit from regular physical activity, having both higher perceived general health and functional capacity; greater perceived health status may contribute to enhanced QOL. In conclusion, these data support the pivotal role of regular physical activity for Fontan patients.</p>
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