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52 results for “Sensory System”
FIGURE 3 in THE SUPRATEMPORAL SYSTEM AND THE PATTERN OF RAMIFICATION OF CEPHALIC SENSORY CANALS IN DENTICEPS CLUPEOIDES (DENTICIPITOIDEI, TELEOSTEI): ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR MONOPHYLY OF CLUPEIFORMES AND CLUPEOIDEI
FIGURE 3. Temporal region of the cranium in Clupea harengus (ANSP 157065). Lateral view, left side. The sinus temporalis (st) fills the temporal foramen (tf). Branching of the sinus temporalis not represented. Dark grey represents portions of cephalic canals enclosed by bone; light grey represents canals in soft tissue. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURE 2 in THE SUPRATEMPORAL SYSTEM AND THE PATTERN OF RAMIFICATION OF CEPHALIC SENSORY CANALS IN DENTICEPS CLUPEOIDES (DENTICIPITOIDEI, TELEOSTEI): ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR MONOPHYLY OF CLUPEIFORMES AND CLUPEOIDEI
FIGURE 2. Cephalic latero-sensory canals and superficial bones of the head in Dorosoma cepedianum (82 mm S.L.), after Stephens (1985). Lateral view, left side. Inset shows extensive branching of the post-temporal canal based on a 290 mm S.L. specimen. Dark grey represents portions of cephalic canals enclosed or overlain by bone; light grey represents canals in soft tissue. Branches are numbered according to Stephens (1985). Supratemporal system not represented. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURE 4 in THE SUPRATEMPORAL SYSTEM AND THE PATTERN OF RAMIFICATION OF CEPHALIC SENSORY CANALS IN DENTICEPS CLUPEOIDES (DENTICIPITOIDEI, TELEOSTEI): ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR MONOPHYLY OF CLUPEIFORMES AND CLUPEOIDEI
FIGURE 4. Cephalic latero-sensory canals (A) and superficial bones of the head (B) in Denticeps clupeoides (MZUSP 84776). Lateral view, left side. Dark grey represents portions of cephalic canals enclosed or overlain by bone; light grey represents canals in soft tissue. Dermal denticles not represented. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURE 1 in THE SUPRATEMPORAL SYSTEM AND THE PATTERN OF RAMIFICATION OF CEPHALIC SENSORY CANALS IN DENTICEPS CLUPEOIDES (DENTICIPITOIDEI, TELEOSTEI): ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR MONOPHYLY OF CLUPEIFORMES AND CLUPEOIDEI
FIGURE 1. Freshly-preserved specimen of Denticeps clupeoides (SAIAB 74877; same collection as MZUSP 84776), 42.1 mm S.L. Photo by R. Bills.
Cambrian comb jellies from Utah illuminate the early evolution of nervous and sensory systems in ctenophores - Phylogenetic dataset
<p>Ctenophores are a group of predatory macroinvertebrates whose controversial phylogenetic position has prompted several competing hypotheses regarding the evolution of animal organ systems. Although ctenophores date back at least to the Cambrian, they have a poor fossil record due to their gelatinous bodies. Here, we describe two ctenophore species from the Cambrian of Utah, which illuminate the early evolution of nervous and sensory features in the phylum. Thalassostaphylos elegans has 16 comb rows, an oral skirt, and an apical organ with polar fields. Ctenorhabdotus campanelliformis has 24 comb rows, an oral skirt, an apical organ enclosed by a capsule and neurological tissues preserved as carbonaceous films. These are concentrated around the apical organ and ciliated furrows, which connect to a circumoral nerve ring via longitudinal axons. C. campanelliformis deviates from the neuroanatomy of living ctenophores, and demonstrates a substantial complexity in the nervous system of Cambrian ctenophores.</p>
Restoring Motor and Sensory Hand Function in Tetraplegia Using a Neural Bypass System
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03680872. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
The Effect of Sensorial Biodex Balance Balance System Exercises in Diabetic Neuropathy
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05255497. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
A Computerized Testing System for Measuring Motor and Sensory Integrative Functions in Children
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05451238. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Progressive Modular Rebalancing (RMP) System Rehabilitation Combined With Sensory Cues for Rehabilitation of Patients With PD
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03346265. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 11.
Longitudinal Assessment of Autonomic and Sensory Nervous System in ALS
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05747937. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 12.
Computerized Testing System for Measuring Motor and Sensory Integrative Functions in Intellectual Disabilities
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05473377. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Sensory limitations and the maintenance of color polymorphisms: viewing the ‘alba’ female polymorphism through the visual system of male Colias butterflies
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Cambrian comb jellies from Utah illuminate the early evolution of nervous and sensory systems in ctenophores - Phylogenetic dataset
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data from: Fine-scale analysis of an assassin bug's behaviour: predatory strategies to bypass the sensory systems of prey
Some predators sidestep environments that render them conspicuous to the sensory systems of prey. However, these challenging environments are unavoidable for certain predators. Stenolemus giraffa is an assassin bug that feeds on web-building spiders; the web is the environment in which this predator finds its prey, but it also forms part of its preys' sophisticated sensory apparatus, blurring the distinction between environment and sensory systems. Stenolemus giraffa needs to break threads in the web that obstruct its path to the spiders, and such vibrations can alert the spiders. Using laser vibrometry, this study demonstrates how S. giraffa avoids alerting the spiders during its approach. When breaking threads, S. giraffa attenuates the vibrations produced by holding on to the loose ends of the broken thread and causing them to sag prior to release. In addition, S. giraffa releases the loose ends of a broken thread one at a time (after several seconds or minutes) and in this way spaces out the production of vibrations in time. Furthermore, S. giraffa was found to maximally reduce the amplitude of vibrations when breaking threads that are prone to produce louder vibrations. Finally, S. giraffa preferred to break threads in the presence of wind, suggesting that this araneophagic insect exploits environmental noise that temporarily impairs the spiders' ability to detect vibrations. The predatory behaviour of S. giraffa seems to be adaptated in intricate manner for bypassing the sophisticated sensory systems of web-building spiders. These findings illustrate how the physical characteristics of the environment, along with the sensory systems of prey can shape the predatory strategies of animals.
Data from: Information content is more important than sensory system or physical distance in guiding the long-term evolutionary relationships between signaling modalities in Sceloporus lizards
Long-term signal evolution is shaped by a variety of selective pressures including the need to convey additional information or to improve message transfer to specific receivers or through multiple environments. Here, we test the relative importance of information and sensory modality in shaping the long-term evolution of multimodal signals in Sceloporus lizards. To broadcast identity at territorial boundaries, male Sceloporus use both visual motion (headbob) and chemical signals, whereas they use color (blue belly patches) to signal aggression. Using modern phylogenetic comparative methods, we found a negative correlation between evolutionary changes in visual motion (headbobs) and chemical (femoral pore) signals, but only indirect ties between the evolution of color and motion signals (both of which are perceived visually) through viviparity, and no evidence of an evolutionary link between color and chemical signals. We also find a negative correlation between arboreality and chemical signals. Thus, information content (in this case, broadcasting individual identity versus signaling aggression) appears to play a more important role than sensory modality or physical distance in guiding long-term signal evolution. Additional insights into the underlying evolutionary processes are described, illustrating the utility of a phylogenetic approach.
Effect of percutaneous electric stimulation with high frequency alternating currents on the sensory-motor system of healthy volunteers.
<p>The present trial aimed to assess the effect of HFAC on motor response, somatosensory thresholds, and peripheral nerve conduction, when applied percutaneously with ultrasound-guided needles at frequencies of 10kHz and 20kHz in healthy volunteers.</p>
THE PEDAGOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MONTESSORI SYSTEM IN DEVELOPING CHILDREN'S SENSORY CULTURE
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Relationship Between Sensory and Motor Systems in Restless Leg Syndrome
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00074672. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Settling Down for Sleep in ADHD: The Impact of Sensory and Arousal Systems on Sleep in ADHD
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06406309. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Evaluation of a Non-invasive Sensory Feedback System in Hand Prostheses
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03876405. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 1.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.