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Linked collectors and determiners for: A description of four new species of fleas (Insecta, Siphonaptera) from Angola, Ethiopia, Papua New Guinea, and Peru.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "A description of four new species of fleas (Insecta, Siphonaptera) from Angola, Ethiopia, Papua New Guinea, and Peru". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/be019669-b825-4ebe-a332-091d32be1093">https://bionomia.net/dataset/be019669-b825-4ebe-a332-091d32be1093</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/be019669-b825-4ebe-a332-091d32be1093">https://gbif.org/dataset/be019669-b825-4ebe-a332-091d32be1093</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

Linked collectors and determiners for: Primera fase de actualización de la Colección de Siphonaptera Alfredo Barrera del Museo de Zoología Alfonso Herrera.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Primera fase de actualización de la Colección de Siphonaptera Alfredo Barrera del Museo de Zoología Alfonso Herrera". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/463c9658-f584-4b61-859a-bdeec78d8cc8">https://bionomia.net/dataset/463c9658-f584-4b61-859a-bdeec78d8cc8</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/463c9658-f584-4b61-859a-bdeec78d8cc8">https://gbif.org/dataset/463c9658-f584-4b61-859a-bdeec78d8cc8</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

Linked collectors and determiners for: Name-bearing type specimens in the Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids & Nematodes (CNC): Blattodea, Dermaptera, Notoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera, Myriapoda, Neuroptera, Odonata, Orthoptera, Phthiraptera, Pseudoscorpiones, Psocoptera, Raphidioptera & Siphonaptera.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Name-bearing type specimens in the Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids & Nematodes (CNC): Blattodea, Dermaptera, Notoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera, Myriapoda, Neuroptera, Odonata, Orthoptera, Phthiraptera, Pseudoscorpiones, Psocoptera, Raphidioptera & Siphonaptera". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/3bc8450f-5fcf-44f0-8466-f81e1dd992ed">https://bionomia.net/dataset/3bc8450f-5fcf-44f0-8466-f81e1dd992ed</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/3bc8450f-5fcf-44f0-8466-f81e1dd992ed">https://gbif.org/dataset/3bc8450f-5fcf-44f0-8466-f81e1dd992ed</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

Linked collectors and determiners for: Colección de sifonápteros (Insecta: Siphonaptera) del Centro de Colecciones Biológicas de la Universidad del Magdalena.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Colección de sifonápteros (Insecta: Siphonaptera) del Centro de Colecciones Biológicas de la Universidad del Magdalena". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/023eb9d1-8b80-45b3-a8c5-b7b85b700ccd">https://bionomia.net/dataset/023eb9d1-8b80-45b3-a8c5-b7b85b700ccd</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/023eb9d1-8b80-45b3-a8c5-b7b85b700ccd">https://gbif.org/dataset/023eb9d1-8b80-45b3-a8c5-b7b85b700ccd</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

FIG. 4. — Lagaropsylla makay n in Une nouvelle espèce de Lagaropsylla Jordan & Rothschild, 1921 de Madagascar (Insecta, Siphonaptera, Ischnopsyllidae)

FIG. 4. — Lagaropsylla makay n. sp.: A, holotype ♂, apex du phallosome,ductus ejaculatorius et hamulus; B-D, hamulus de 3 ♂♂ paratypes, notez la petite « dent » à son apex (flèches); E, allotype ♀, sternite VII, segment VIII (partim), spermathèque et ducti. Échelle: 300 µm.

FIG. 1. — A in Une nouvelle espèce de Lagaropsylla Jordan & Rothschild, 1921 de Madagascar (Insecta, Siphonaptera, Ischnopsyllidae)

FIG. 1. — A, vue générale de la colonie d'Otomops madagascariensis Dorst, 1953; B, un des individus capturés, photographié au moment du relâcher.

FIG. 3. — Lagaropsylla makay n in Une nouvelle espèce de Lagaropsylla Jordan & Rothschild, 1921 de Madagascar (Insecta, Siphonaptera, Ischnopsyllidae)

FIG. 3. — Lagaropsylla makay n. sp., holotype ♂: A, segment VIII; B, segment IX; C, télomère agrandi; D, bras distal du segment IX. Échelle: 300 µm.

FIG. 2. — Lagaropsylla makay n in Une nouvelle espèce de Lagaropsylla Jordan & Rothschild, 1921 de Madagascar (Insecta, Siphonaptera, Ischnopsyllidae)

FIG. 2. — Lagaropsylla makay n. sp.: A, holotype ♂, partie antérieure de la capsule céphalique (longueur = 390 µm); B-G, tubercules préoraux des 3 ♂♂ paratypes (B-D), de l'allotype ♀ (E) et de 2 ♀♀ paratypes (F, G). Échelle: 300 µm.

Figures 22–25. Tergum 8 in Stick-tight fleas in the nostrils and below the tongue: evolution of an extraordinary infestation site in Hectopsylla (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Figures 22–25. Tergum 8 and sensilium in Hectopsylla females. Fig. 22. H. narium sp. nov. (paratype). Fig. 23.

Figures 9–11 in Stick-tight fleas in the nostrils and below the tongue: evolution of an extraordinary infestation site in Hectopsylla (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Figures 9–11. Head morphology in Hectopsylla species (only postoral process, first article of maxillary palpus and maxilla illustrated in Figs 10, 11). Fig. 9. H. psittaci (lectotype, ♀), head. Fig. 10. H. knighti (holotype, ♀). Fig. 11. H. pulex (♀).

Figures 27–28 in Stick-tight fleas in the nostrils and below the tongue: evolution of an extraordinary infestation site in Hectopsylla (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Figures 27–28. Infestation sites of Hectopsylla species. Fig. 27. Hectopsylla narium sp. nov. in the nostril of Cyanoli-

Figures 1–6. Hectopsylla species. Fig. 1. H in Stick-tight fleas in the nostrils and below the tongue: evolution of an extraordinary infestation site in Hectopsylla (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Figures 1–6. Hectopsylla species. Fig. 1. H. narium sp. nov. (♂, holotype). Fig. 2. H. narium sp. nov. (♀, paratype).

Figure 26 in Stick-tight fleas in the nostrils and below the tongue: evolution of an extraordinary infestation site in Hectopsylla (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Figure 26. Cladogram of the lineages of Hectopsylla and hypothesis of character evolution mapped on it. Tree of 43 steps length produced by ordered analysis in PAUP*. Pictograms on the right side illustrate the association of the flea taxa with birds, bats and terrestrial mammals.

Figure 4 in Hectopsylla pulex (Haller, 1880) (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) infestation on Eptesicus furinalis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Central Andes of Colombia

Figure 4. Phylogenetic tree based on partial sequences of the COI gene.The tree was inferred through Maximum Likelihood (ML) method with the GTR + I evolution model. The sequences obtained in this study (bold) and the GenBank accessions numbers are provided within brackets. Numbers at nodes are bootstrap support values. The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths measured in the number of substitutions per site.

Figure 3 in Hectopsylla pulex (Haller, 1880) (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) infestation on Eptesicus furinalis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Central Andes of Colombia

Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree based on partial sequences of the 12S rRNA gene. The tree was inferred through Maximum Likelihood (ML) method with the Tamura 3-parameter evolution model. The sequences obtained in this study (bold) and GenBank accessions numbers are provided within brackets. Numbers at nodes are bootstrap support values.

Figure 2 in Hectopsylla pulex (Haller, 1880) (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) infestation on Eptesicus furinalis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Central Andes of Colombia

Figure 2. Adult female of the Argentine Bat, Eptesicus furinalis infested by seven individuals of Hectopsylla pulex in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views. (C) lateral view of female, in the neosomal form of H. pulex. The specimen (MHN-UCa-M 3299) was collected in a peri-urban area at the northeastern part of the Municipality of Dosquebradas, Department of Risaralda, Colombia.

Figure 5 in Hectopsylla pulex (Haller, 1880) (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) infestation on Eptesicus furinalis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Central Andes of Colombia

Figure 5. Phylogenetic tree inferred from the concatenation of 12S and COI genes.The tree was inferred through Maximum Likelihood (ML) method with the GTR + I evolution model. The sequences obtained in this study (bold) and the GenBank accessions numbers are provided within brackets (12S; COI respectively). Numbers at nodes are above-selected branch support analysis from left to right: ultrafast bootstraps values, and Shimodaira-Hasegawa-like approximate likelihood-ratio test (SH-like aLRT). The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths measured in the number of substitutions per site.

Figure 1 in Hectopsylla pulex (Haller, 1880) (Siphonaptera: Tungidae) infestation on Eptesicus furinalis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Central Andes of Colombia

Figure 1. First document record of infestation of Hectopsylla pulex on a bat of the family Vespertilionidae in Colombia. (A) The new record in Eptesicus furinalis was obtained in Dosquebradas, Department of Risaralda (red star). Records for molossid, noctilionid, and phyllostomid species are shown. (B) Additional records of H. pulex infesting bats (Eptesicus, Histiotus, and Myotis) of the family Vespertilionidae in South America.

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Fig. 1 in Fleas (Insecta: Siphonaptera) On Lithuania Small Rodents

Fig. 1. Families of fleas: a) Ceratophyllidae, b) Ctenophthalmidae, c) Hystrichopsyllidae.