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215 results for “case-control study”
Results of Simulation Study II for "New weighting methods when cases are only a subset of events in a nested case-control study"
<p>This file includes the result of Simulation Study II in Section 4.3 of the manuscript.</p>
Data from: A case-control study evaluating CT signs of xiphoid process associated with xiphodynia
<p><em>Objectives</em>:To investigate whether CT signs of the xiphoid process, such as xiphisternal angle and evidence of soft tissue compression, are useful for diagnosing xiphodynia.</p> <p><em>Design:</em>A case-control study within a cohort.</p> <p><em>Setting/Participants:</em>Participants included 1560 individuals who visited a small urban hospital in Japan for chest or abdominal pain between January 2021 and September 2023. Those who underwent CT examinations including the xiphoid process were selected. Nine individuals diagnosed with xiphodynia were assigned to the study group, while 321 individuals diagnosed with other causes of pain were assigned to the control group.</p> <p><em>Interventions:</em>The xiphisternal angle, evidence of soft tissue compression anterior to the xiphoid process, anatomical features at the tip of the xiphoid process, and anatomical morphology of the xiphoid process were compared between the two groups.</p> <p><em>Results:</em>There was no significant difference in the xiphisternal angle between the two groups. No significant differences were observed in evidence of soft tissue compression anterior to the xiphoid process or anatomical features at the tip of the xiphoid process. New anatomical signs reveal that in approximately 70% of cases, the xiphoid process curves forward and then backward.Xi</p> <p><em>Conclusions:</em>The xiphoid process sternal angle is not useful for diagnosing xiphodynia. The curvature of the xiphoid process is frequently observed regardless of the presence of xiphodynia.</p>
Supplementary materials - Pharyngeal airway changes after functional orthodontic treatment – a retrospective case-control study on a pediatric population
<p>Supplementary data for an article: "Pharyngeal airway changes after functional orthodontic treatment – a retrospective case-control study on a pediatric population"</p>
A Case-Controlled Pilot Study on Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation-Assisted Gait Training and Conventional Physiotherapy in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Submitted to Deep Brain Stimulation
<p>Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is indicated when motor disturbances in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) are refractory to current treatment options and significantly impair quality of life. However, post-DBS rehabilitation is essential, with particular regard to gait. Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS)-assisted treadmill gait rehabilitation within conventional physiotherapy program plays a major role in gait recovery. We explored the effects of a monthly RAS-assisted treadmill training within a conventional physiotherapy program on gait performance and gait-related EEG dynamics (while walking on the RAS-aided treadmill) in PD patients with (<em>n</em> = 10) and without DBS (<em>n</em> = 10). Patients with DBS achieved superior results than those without DBS concerning gait velocity, overall motor performance, and the timed velocity and self-confidence in balance, sit-to-stand (and vice versa) and walking, whereas both groups improved in dynamic and static balance, overall cognitive performance, and the fear of falling. The difference in motor outcomes between the two groups was paralleled by a stronger remodulation of gait cycle-related beta oscillations in patients with DBS as compared to those without DBS. Our work suggests that RAS-assisted gait training plus conventional physiotherapy is a useful strategy to improve gait performance in PD patients with and without DBS. Interestingly, patients with DBS may benefit more from this approach owing to a more focused and dynamic re-configuration of sensorimotor network beta oscillations related to gait secondary to the association between RAS-treadmill, conventional physiotherapy, and DBS. Actually, the coupling of these approaches may help restoring a residually altered beta-band response profile despite DBS intervention, thus better tailoring the gait rehabilitation of these PD patients.</p>
Underlying data for Comparing Monotherapy with Tadalafil or Tamsulosin Therapy in Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: a case-control study
<p>Underlying Data for Comparing Monotherapy with Tadalafil or Tamsulosin Therapy in Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: a case-control study</p>
Olfactory and Trigeminal Functions in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06020937. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 14.
Case-Control Study of the Glycotest™ HCC Panel Vs AFP for the Detection of Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03878550. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 2. Publications: 1.
Effects of Training Using Volume and Flow-oriented Incentive Spirometry in Healthy Subjects - Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02094131. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 5.
Binge Drinking And Addiction : Case-Control Study in Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03204214. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Effectiveness of the Henna Application in Patients with Hand-Foot Syndrome: Nested Case-Control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06832501. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 11.
Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Severe COVID-19. A Nationwide Registry-based Case-Control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04426084. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Risk Factors of Preterm Birth Born in Hospital:a Prospective Multicenter Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03602625. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Image-Based Prediction of Ventricular Tachycardias in Post-Myocarditis Patients: an International Multicenter Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06730607. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 2. Publications: 4.
Interdisciplinary Case-Control Study of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00341952. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Screening of Susceptibility Genes for APAP Induced Drug Induced LIver Injury in ChiNese Population: a Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04964310. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Fast Reversal of Warfarin and Early Surgery in Patients With Trochanteric Hip Fracture A Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04614090. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Case-Control Study of Pesticides and Childhood Leukemia
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00342888. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Analysis of Vitamin D and VDR Expression in Endometriosis: A Case-Control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06289257. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 51.
Assessment of PD-1 and PD-L1Tissue Expression Levels in Lichen Planus Patients: A Case-Control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04892381. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Disease Characteristics of IR-CAD: a Case-control Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06007248. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 15.
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.