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79 results for “heat wave”
Atmospheric Wavenumber-4 driven South Pacific Marine Heat Waves and Marine Cool Spells
<p>Data and code files for</p> <p>Atmospheric Wavenumber-4 driven South Pacific Marine Heat Waves and Marine Cool Spells, Stephen M. Chiswell, Nature Communications ***** **** </p>
Heat waves affect prey and predators differently via developmental plasticity: who may benefit most from global warming?
<p>Dataset of the results in the article: Heat waves affect prey and predators differently via developmental plasticity: who may benefit most from global warming? in Pest Management Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.6722">https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.6722</a></p> <p>This research was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).</p>
Reproducing during Heat Waves: Influence of Juvenile and Adult Environment on Fecundity of a Pest Mite and its Predator
<p>Dataset of the results in the article:</p> <p>Reproducing during Heat Waves: Influence of Juvenile and Adult Environment on Fecundity of a Pest Mite and its Predator</p> <p>This research was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).</p>
WRF model configuration and data used for the NHESS manuscript "Heat wave characteristics: evaluation of regional climate model performances for Germany"
<p>The file contains:</p> <ul> <li>the namelist.input document with the description of the WRF model configuration used in Warscher et al. (2019)</li> <li>WRF simulation outputs from the reanalysis run: daily values of maximum temperature for the time period 1980-2009 from the innermost (5 km grid resolution) and second innermost (15 km) domain; from both domains the same section, relevant for the study, was taken; the data was bilineraily interpolated to 12.5 km horizontal grid resolution to match the EUR-11 CORDEX format</li> </ul>
Experiencing short heat waves early in development changes thermal responsiveness of turtle embryos to later heat waves
<p><span>Although physiological responses to the thermal environment are most frequently investigated using constant temperatures, the incorporation of thermal variability can allow for a more accurate prediction of how thermally sensitive species respond to a rapidly changing climate. In species with temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), developmental responses to incubation temperature are mediated by several genes involved in gonadal differentiation. <em>Kdm6b</em> and <em>Dmrt1</em> respond to cool incubation temperatures and are associated with testis development, while <em>Foxl2</em> and <em>Cyp19A1</em> respond to warm incubation temperatures and are associated with ovary development. Using fluctuating incubation temperatures, we designed two studies, one investigating how conflicting thermal cues affect the timing of commitment to gonadal development, and another investigating the rapid molecular responses to conflicting thermal cues in the red-eared slider turtle (<em>Trachemys</em> <em>scripta</em>). Using gene expression as a proxy of timing of commitment to gonadal fate, results from the first study show that exposure to high amounts of conflicting thermal cues during development delays commitment to gonadal fate. Results from the second study show that <em>Kdm6b</em> splice variants exhibit differential responses to early heat wave exposure, but rapidly (within 2 days) recover to pre-exposure levels after the heat wave. Despite changes in the expression of <em>Kdm6b</em> splice variants, there was no effect on <em>Dmrt1</em> expression. Collectively, these findings demonstrate how short exposures to heat early in development can change how embryos respond to heat later in development.</span></p>
Data from: Humidity modifies age-dependent heat wave effects in an insect host-parasitoid interaction
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Data from: A long-term perspective to the effects of the 2023 marine heat wave on stony corals in the Caribbean
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Data from: Upper atmosphere heating from ocean-generated acoustic wave energy
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Data from: Contrasting heat tolerance of evergreen and deciduous urban woody species during heat waves
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Data from: Developmental timing of extreme temperature events (heat waves) disrupts host-parasitoid interactions
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Flash drought and heat waves influence embryonic development and offspring size in an oviparous ectotherm
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Short-term heat waves have long-term consequences for parents and offspring in stickleback
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Experiencing short heat waves early in development changes thermal responsiveness of turtle embryos to later heat waves
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Sublethal reproductive costs associated with experimental heat waves in the copepod, Tigriopus californicus
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Data from: The heat is on: reduced detection of floral scents after heat waves in bumblebees
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Beat the heat: Movements of a cold-adapted ungulate during a record-breaking heat wave
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Data from: Effects of a heat wave event on the chemical ecology of species interactions in the potato agroecosystem
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Dataset for: Heat wave-induced microbial thermal trait adaptation and its reversal in the Subarctic
<p>Climate change predictions suggest that arctic and subarctic ecosystems will be particularly affected by rising temperatures and extreme weather events, including severe heat waves. Temperature is one of the most important environmental factors controlling and regulating microbial decomposition in soils; therefore, it is critical to understand its impact on soil microorganisms and their feedback to climate warming. We conducted a warming experiment in a subarctic birch forest in North Sweden to test the effects of summer heat waves on the thermal trait distributions that define the temperature dependencies for microbial growth and respiration. We also determined the microbial temperature dependences 10 and 12 months after the heat wave simulation had ended to investigate the persistence of the thermal trait shifts. As a result of warming, the bacterial growth temperature dependence shifted to become warm-adapted, with a similar trend for fungal growth. For respiration, there was no shift in the temperature dependence. The shifts in thermal traits were not accompanied by changes in α- or β-diversity of the microbial community. Warming increased the fungal-to-bacterial growth ratio by 33% and decreased the microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) by 35%, and both these effects were caused by the reduction in moisture the warming treatments caused, while there was no evidence that substrate depletion had altered microbial processes. The warm-shifted bacterial thermal traits were partially restored within one winter but only fully recovered to match ambient conditions after one year. To conclude, summer heat waves in the Subarctic resulted in (i) shifts in microbial thermal trait distributions; (ii) lower microbial process rates caused by decreased moisture, not substrate depletion; and (iii) no detectable link between the microbial thermal trait shifts and community composition changes. </p>
AGCM output for "Effects of subseasonal variation in the East Asian monsoon system on the summertime heat wave in western North America in 2021"
<p>The file named "EXP_2021ANO_heat.nc" is the anomalous heating used in "EXP_2021ANO". The file of "EXP_2021ANO_output.nc" is simulated largescale fields including temperature, zonal and meridional winds and geopotential height at 5 sigma levels integrated for 121 days.</p> <p>The files named "EXP_2021ANO_ens*_heat.nc" and "EXP_2021ANO_ens*_output.nc" are the anomalous heating and simulated largescale fields from five ensemble members of "EXP_2021ANO" experiment, respectively. </p> <p>The files named "EXP_2021CL_*.nc", "EXP_2021HT_*.nc", and "EXP_CLIMJET_*.nc" are same with "EXP_2021ANO_*.nc", but for the results for sensitive experiemts of "EXP_2021CL", "EXP_2021HT" and "EXP_CLIMJET".</p>
Supplemental Material for the paper "Hamiltonian model for electron heating by electromagnetic waves during magnetic reconnection with a strong guide field"
<p>Video clip showing the trajectories of two close particles in the (x,px) phase space while interacting with a wave.</p> <p>Red and green dots are the particle positions, superimposed to the instantaneous energy levels.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.