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Fig. 4 in Factors affecting the overwintering abundance of the Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) in Florida citrus (Sapindales: Rutaceae) orchards

Fig. 4. (A) Mean flush abundance (measured with a visual ranking: 0: no flush; 1: isolated flush on less than 10% of branches; 2: flush on 10 to 50% of branches; 3: flush on more than 50% of branches) in 4 citrus groves sampled in 2014. (B) Average number of Diaphorina citri adults per sample as a function of flush ranking of the sample area 1 wk before actual sampling. P-value refers to the output from the generalized linear mixed model with Poisson distribution.

Fig. 5 in Factors affecting the overwintering abundance of the Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) in Florida citrus (Sapindales: Rutaceae) orchards

Fig. 5. Mean number of Diaphorina citri adults as a function of their color morphotype during the interval following the most recent insecticide spray application in 2014. The legend refers to the color morphotypes of the D. citri adults sampled.

Fig. 1 in Factors affecting the overwintering abundance of the Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) in Florida citrus (Sapindales: Rutaceae) orchards

Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the citrus groves used to investigate the distribution of Diaphorina citri adults in Florida during winter.

Fig. 3 in Factors affecting the overwintering abundance of the Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) in Florida citrus (Sapindales: Rutaceae) orchards

Fig. 3. Mean number of Diaphorina citri adults collected per vacuum sample as a function of citrus height and cardinal direction of exposure during winter in 2014. Solid arrows indicate application of Danatol®, dashed arrows indicate application of Portal®. Different letters in brackets indicate significant differences (P <0.05) between treatments.

Fig. 2 in Factors affecting the overwintering abundance of the Asian citrus psyllid (Hemiptera: Liviidae) in Florida citrus (Sapindales: Rutaceae) orchards

Fig. 2. Mean number of Diaphorina citri adults collected per vacuum sample as a function of citrus height and cardinal direction of exposure during winter in 2013. Different letters in brackets indicate significant differences (P <0.05) between treatments.

Fig. 1 in Thrips species (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Brazilian papaya (Brassicales: Caricaceae) orchards as potential virus vectors

Fig. 1. Location of the 20 papaya orchards sampled in the main Brazilian papaya-producing and -exporting region, Espírito Santo State, Brazil.

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2016View details →

Fig. 1 in Evaluation of food lures for fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) captured in a citrus orchard of the Serra Gaúcha

Fig. 1. Mean number of adult Anastrepha fraterculus (male and female) flies captured per trap per day (FTD) with McPhail monitoring traps containing food lures in a citrus orchard growing the Citrus sinensis cv. 'Valência' from Nov 2012 to Oct 2013. Municipality of Pinto Bandeira, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The continuous horizontal line indicates an FTD index of 0.5 (economic injury level).

Fig. 1 in Evaluation of mass trapping and bait stations to control Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) fruit flies in mango orchards of Chiapas, Mexico

Fig. 1. Devices used as treatments during field evaluations: a) 600 mL polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottle with three 1 × 1 cm holes in the upper third, baited with 50 mL of hydrolyzed protein; b) 600 mL PET bottle with two 3 × 3 cm windows in the upper middle, baited with 150 mL of GF-120 Naturalyte (80 ppm); c) MS® is a commercial bait station consisting of a 2-piece, bottle-shaped device, with a transparent upper piece with three 3 × 3 cm windows in the middle part and a yellow bottom, baited with Atrayente® (mix of 30% hydrolyzed protein, 10% propylene glycol, 5% malathion, and adjuvants; d) MS2® is the same MS® device as in 'c' but with the upper piece containing three 1-cm-diameter holes in the middle part, baited with 250 mL of Cera Trap®; e) wax matrix bait station is a waxed green box with slots baited with BioLure® synthetic attractant (ammonium acetate and putrescine); f) INIFAP trap is a 2 L, 14-cm-diameter, and 14 cm high cylindrical container, with three 1-cm-diameter holes at mid-height, baited with 250 mL of Cera Trap®.

Fig. 4 in Evaluation of mass trapping and bait stations to control Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) fruit flies in mango orchards of Chiapas, Mexico

Fig. 4. Recapture of sterile Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua in Multilure® traps in different treatments. For each species, trap capture percentages topped by the same letter are not significantly different (α = 0.05).

Fig. 2 in Evaluation of mass trapping and bait stations to control Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) fruit flies in mango orchards of Chiapas, Mexico

Fig. 2. Recapture percentages of sterile Anastrepha ludens (top) and sterile Anastrepha obliqua (bottom) in Multilure® traps located in plots with PET bottle mass trapping devices, ground-sprayed with GF-120 Naturalyte, or untreated (control) in a mango orchard. For each season, trap capture percentages topped by the same letter are not significantly different (α = 0.05).

Fig. 5 in Evaluation of mass trapping and bait stations to control Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) fruit flies in mango orchards of Chiapas, Mexico

Fig. 5. Recapture percentages of sterile and wild Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua in 2 types of mass trapping devices. For each species and strain, trap capture percentages topped by the same letter are not significantly different (α = 0.05).

Fig. 3 in Evaluation of mass trapping and bait stations to control Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) fruit flies in mango orchards of Chiapas, Mexico

Fig. 3. Recapture percentages of sterile Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua flies in Multilure® traps in plots with different bait station devices. For each species, trap capture percentages topped by the same letter are not significantly different (α = 0.05).

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2022View details →

Figures 16–18 in A new species of the sharpshooter genus Hanshumba (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from the Mantiqueira mountain range, southeastern Brazil, associated with olive orchards

Figures 16–18. (16) relief map showing the position in the Mantiqueira mountain range (southeastern Brazil) of the type locality – Wenceslau Braz (star) – and the nearby São Bento do Sapucaí (circle), where material of Hanshumba mariae sp. nov. has also been collected. (17, 18) two views of the olive orchard at the type locality.

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2022View details →

Figures 1–15 in A new species of the sharpshooter genus Hanshumba (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from the Mantiqueira mountain range, southeastern Brazil, associated with olive orchards

Figures 1–15. Hanshumba mariae sp. nov. (1) female, habitus, laterodorsal view (length 5.9 mm); (2–6) male terminalia: (2) pygofer, lateroventral view; (3) valve, subgenital plates, connective, styles, and distal rami of paraphyses, dorsal view (the stalk and proximal rami of the paraphyses are not visible); (4) paraphyses, dorsal view; (5) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (6) aedeagus and anal tube, ventral view; (7–15) female terminalia: (7) distal portion of sternite VII, ventral view; (8) sternite VII and "internal" sternite VIII, anteroventral view; (9) pygofer (contour of posterior margin highlighted), also showing the gonangulum, valvifer II, gonoplac, and part of the anal tube, lateral view; (10) valvula I of ovipositor, lateral view; (11) apex of valvula I, lateral view; (12) valvulae II of ovipositor, lateral view; (13) teeth at basal portion, lateral view; (14) teeth at apical portion, lateral view; (15) apex of valvula II, lateral view. (Aa) aedeagal apex, (Ae) aedeagus, (At) anal tube, (Co) connective, (De) denticle, (Ds) dorsal sculptured area, (Gn) gonangulum, (Gp) gonoplac, (Pp) pygofer process, (Pr) paraphyses ramus, (Sp) subgenital plate, (St) style, (Sviii) "internal" sternite VIII, (Va) valve, (Vii) valvifer II, (Vs) ventral sculptured area.

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2020View details →

Figure 1 in Faunistic analysis of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in a guava orchard and semideciduous forest fragment in Central-West Region of Brazil

Figure 1. Number of female specimens of the six more abundant species (top) and seven less abundant species (bottom) of fruit flies caught with McPhail traps, in a fragment of semideciduous forest, and in a commercial orchard of guava in Itaporã, MS, Brazil, from 2008 to 2009.

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2018View details →

Fig. 2 in A survey of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in citrus orchards in São Paulo, Brazil

Fig. 2. Percentage of Citrus trees infested by each species of scale insect collected in the state of São Paulo between Sep 2014 and Sep 2015. Downloaded From: https://bioone.org/journals/Florida-Entomologist on 07 Aug 2024 Terms of Use: https://bioone.org/terms-of-use

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2018View details →

Fig. 1 in A survey of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in citrus orchards in São Paulo, Brazil

Fig. 1. Map of the state of São Paulo (Brazil), indicating micro-regions where collections were conducted.

opencc-by-4.0May 2021View details →

Fig 4 in Spatiotemporal distribution of stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in peach orchards and surrounding habitat

Fig 4. Interpolated maps of Euschistus tristigmus adult distributions in peach orchards and surrounding habitat early season (wk 1), mid-season (wk 8), and late season (wk 12) in 2002 and 2003.

opencc-by-4.0May 2021View details →

Fig. 2 in Spatiotemporal distribution of stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in peach orchards and surrounding habitat

Fig. 2. Seasonal capture of Euschistus servus and Euschistus tristigmus in pheromone-baited traps; (A) mean number of E. servus and E. tristigmus per pheromonebaited trap in peach and non-crop habitat over time in 2002; (B) mean number of E. servus and E. tristigmus per pheromone-baited trap in peach and surrounding habitat over time in 2003.