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153 results for “orphans”
Data_Figure 3 _11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of figure 3 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. 3). Corresponding raw data obtained from LC-MS/MS analysis provided as three files in CSV format (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_ 27Oxysterol_4_3_1-3). All further experiment related information and subsequent data analysis provided as two meta-data-files (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_4_3_M_1-2) as TXT format and PDF format.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Data_supplemental Figure 1_11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of supplemental figure 1 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. S1). All further experiment related information and subsequent data analysis provided as two meta-data-files (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_4_4_M_1-2) as TXT format and PDF format.</p>
Data_Figure 2_11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of figure 2 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. 2). Corresponding raw data obtained from LC-MS/MS analysis provided as three files in CSV format (31003A-179400_ DATE _KB_ 27Oxysterol_4_2_1-3). All further experiment related information and subsequent data analysis provided as two meta-data-files (31003A-179400_ DATE _KB_27Oxysterol_4_2_M_1-2) as TXT format and PDF format.</p>
Data_Figure 4_11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of figure 4 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. 4). Corresponding raw data obtained from liquid scintillation analysis provided as nine files in CSV format (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_11_1-3_1-3). All further experiment related information and subsequent data analysis provided as three meta-data-files (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_11_1-3_M_1) as TXT format.</p>
Data_Figure 7_11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of figure 7 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. 7). Corresponding raw data obtained from docking calculation analysis and calculation provided as two files in TXT format (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_19_5-6_1). All further experiment related information and subsequent data analysis provided as two meta-data-files (31003A-179400_DATE_KB_27Oxysterol_19_5-6_M) as TXT format.</p>
Data_Figure 9_11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ
<p>Data of figure 9 from 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases control access of 7β,27-dihydroxycholesterol to retinoid-related orphan receptor γ</p> <p>Dataset (doi:10.1194/jlr.M092908) contains the original figure as TIF-format (10.1194_jlr.M092908_Fig. 9). Graphical abstract.</p>
FIGURES 68–77. 68 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 68–77. 68: Maiana callida (Hine) (CNC_Diptera105396), male, abdomen, ventral. 69: Maiana pumila (Austen) (JSS32861), male, terminalia, oblique fronto-ventral. 70–73: Hybobathus pola (Curran). 70: female terminalia (CNC_Diptera 161361), apex, dorsal. 71–72: male terminalia (CNC_Diptera 161366). 71: hypandrium, ventral. 72: terminalia, lateral. 73: holotype Baccha pola Curran (AMNH), male, habitus, dorsal, by AMNH. 74: Fragosa aurora (Hull) (holotype Baccha aurora Hull, AMNH), male, habitus, dorsal, by AMNH. 75: Nuntianus variegatus (Macquart) (holotype Baccha variegata Macquart, MNHNP, ED8265), female, habitus, dorsal, by MNHNP. 76: Fragosa virgilio (Hull) (holotype Baccha virgilio Hull, CNC, CNC_Diptera189124), male, habitus, dorsal, by CNC. 77: Victoriana oblonga (Walker) (holotype Baccha oblonga Walker, BMNH, NHMUK 010369937), female, habitus, dorsal, copyright of The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London. c: cercus; e: epiproct; h: hypandrium; l: lobe; n: lateral notch; p: postgonite; ph: phallus; s: surstylus; s4 and 5: sternum 4 and 5; t7: tergum 7.
FIGURES 23–37 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 23–37. Nuntianus Miranda gen. nov., habitus, dorsal. 23: Nuntianus cultratus (Austen) (holotype Baccha satyra Hull, AMNH), male, by AMNH. 24: Nuntianus neptunus (Hull) (holotype Baccha neptuna Hull, AMNH), male, by AMNH. 25: Nuntianus luctuosus (Bigot) (holotype Baccha vespuccia Hull, AMNH), male, by AMNH. 26: Nuntianus peri (Hull) (holotype Baccha peri Hull, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 27: Nuntianus pullus (Sack) (holotype Baccha danaida Hull, AMNH), male, by AMNH. 28: Nuntianus cecrops (Hull) (INPA-DIP000246), female. 29: Nuntianus niobe (Hull) (holotype Baccha niobe Hull, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 30: Nuntianus verona (Curran) (holotype Baccha verona Curran, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 31: Nuntianus anona (Hull) (holotype Baccha anona Hull, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 32: Nuntianus debasa (Curran) (holotype Baccha debasa Curran, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 33: Nuntianus aeolus (Hull) (holotype Baccha aeolus Hull, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 34: Nuntianus zobeide (Hull) (holotype Baccha zobeide Hull, AMNH), male, by AMNH. 35: Nuntianus chapadensis (Curran) (holotype Baccha chapadensis Curran, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 36: Nuntianus zenillia (Curran) (holotype Baccha zenillia Curran, AMNH), female, by AMNH. 37: Nuntianus nora (Curran) (holotype Baccha nora Curran, AMNH), male, by AMNH.
FIGURES 61–67. 61 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 61–67. 61: Pseudoscaeva diversifasciata (Knab) (CNC_Diptera040088), female, katatergite, lateral. 62: Styxia eblis Hull (debu01088838), male, pleuron, lateral. 63: Hybobathus norina (Curran) (JSS25233), male, hypandrium, lateral. 64: Orphnabaccha aff. calda (CNC_Diptera210099), male, hypandrium, lateral. 65: Mimocalla erebus (Hull) (CNC_Diptera209355), male, epandrium, lateral, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 66: Fragosa argentina (Curran) (CNC_Diptera174232), female, tergum 1, dorsal. 67: Maiana callida (Hine) (CNC_Diptera105396), male, tergum 1, dorsal. c: cercus; ca: calypter; d: distiphallus; db: dorsal bridge; e: epandrium; h: hypandrium; k: katatergite; l: lobe; n: lateral notch; p: postgonite; ps: posterior spiracle; s: surstylus; t1: tergum 1.
FIGURES 12–22. 12–15 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 12–22. 12–15. Hypocritanus Miranda gen. nov.. 12: Hypocritanus fascipennis (Wiedemann), female, habitus, dorsal view, by Steve Marshall. 13: Hypocritanus fascipennis (Wiedemann) (debu01088980), male, epandrium, ventral view. 14–15. Hypocritanus fascipennis (Wiedemann) (debu00119165), female, terminalia. 14: dorsal view. 15: lateral view. 16–22. Maiana Miranda gen. nov. 16: Maiana pumila (Austen), female, habitus, dorsal view, by Steve Marshall. 17: Maiana sp. (INPA-DIP000172), male, head, dorsal view. 18: Maiana pumila (Austen) (JSS32861), male, wing. 19: Maiana pumila (Austen) (debu00178088), female, scutellum and tergum 1, dorsal view. 20–22. Maiana pumila (Austen) (JSS32861), male, terminalia. 20: epandrium, lateral view. 21: epandrium, ventral view. 22: hypandrium, lateral view. c: cercus; e: epiproct; h: hypandrium; p: postgonite; ph: phallus; s: surstylus; se: subepandrial sclerite; l: lobe; le: lobular expansion; lem: lateral eye margin; o: ocellar triangle; pem: posterior eye margin; t1: tergum 1.
FIGURES 48–60 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 48–60. Victoriana Miranda gen. nov.. 48: Victoriana melanorrhina (Philippi), female, habitus, dorsal, by Steve Marshall, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 49: Victoriana parvicornis (Loew) (CNC_Diptera237923), male, habitus, dorsal, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 50: Victoriana zilla (Hull) (holotype Baccha zilla Hull, AMNH), female, habitus, dorsal, by AMNH. 51: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (debu00279441), male, epandrium, lateral. 52: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (debu00279441), male, epandrium, ventral. 53: Victoriana cf. attenuata (JSS22253), male, epandrium, ventral. 54: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (debu00279441), male, hypandrium, lateral. 55: Victoriana melanorrhina (debu01088955), male, hypandrium, lateral. 56: Victoriana cf. attenuata (JSS22253), male, hypandrium, lateral. 57–60. Victoriana parvicornis (Loew) (CNC_Diptera237923), male. 57: abdomen apex, ventral. 58: epandrium, frontal. 59: hypandrium, ventral. 60: hypandrium, lateral. c: cercus; d: distiphallus; e: epandrium; ex: extensions of sternum 5; p: postgonite; pr: process of sternum 8; s: surstylus; se: subepandrial sclerite; s8: sternum 8.
FIGURES 1–11. Fragosa Miranda gen. nov. 1 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 1–11. Fragosa Miranda gen. nov. 1: Fragosa sp. (INPA-DIP001362), female, habitus, dorsal view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 2: Fragosa aff. titania (CNC), female, abdomen, dorsal view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 3: Fragosa argentina (Curran) (CNC_Diptera196006), female, wing. 4: Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088839), female, head, frontal view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 5: Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088840), male, head, lateral view. 6: Fragosa sp., female, habitus, dorsal view, by Steve Marshall. 7: Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088840), male, epandrium, lateral view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 8: Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088839), female, apex of abdomen, dorsal view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 9–11. Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088840), male. 9: epandrium, ventral view. 10: hypandrium, lateral view. 11: hypandrium, ventral view. ap: apodeme; b: basiphallus; bm: cell bm; br: cell br; c: cell c; d: distiphallus; e: epiproct; f: frons; h: hypandrium; oc: occiput; p: postgonite; s: surstylus; se: subepandrial sclerite; t: facial tubercle; t2, t3, t7 and t8: terga 2, 3, 7 and 8.
FIGURES 89–102. 89 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 89–102. 89: Victoriana sativa (Curran) (holotype Baccha sativa Curran, AMNH), habitus, dorsal, by AMNH. 90– 91: Victoriana laudabilis (Williston) (holotype Baccha laudabilis Williston, BMNH, NHMUK010369870), copyright of The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London. 90: base of abdomen and metafemur, dorsal. 91: base of wing, dorsal (line drawing represents outline of the alula). 92–95: Fragosa sp. (species group tenuis, CNC_Diptera196012), male. 92: hypandrium, lateral. 93: surstylus, ventro-lateral. 94: epandrium, lateral. 95: epandrium, ventral (line drawing represents outline of the subepandrial sclerite). 96–97: Nuntianus abata (Curran) (CNC_Diptera209361), male, hypandrium. 96: lateral. 97: ventral. 98: Syrphus conjunctus Wiedemann (currently incertae sedis, CNC_Diptera209347), male, hypandrium, lateral. 99: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (debu00279441), male, hypandrium, ventral. 100: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (DEBU), female, terminalia, dorsal. 101: Victoriana parvicornis (Loew) (CNC_Diptera237922), terminalia, dorsal. 102: Maiana pumila (Austen) (debu00178088), female, terminalia, dorsal. a: alula; c: cercus; d: distiphallus; e: epiproct; l: lobe; p: baso-posterior pile; t7 and 8: tergum 7 and 8.
FIGURES 78–88. 78 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 78–88. 78: Fragosa harlequina (Hull) (holotype Baccha harlequina Hull, AMNH), male, thorax, lateral, by AMNH (line drawing represents outline of the alula). 79: Fragosa argentina (Curran) (CNC_Diptera174232), thorax, postero-ventral (line drawing represents outline of the incomplete post-metacoxal bridge). 80–81: Fragosa virgilio (Hull) (holotype Baccha virgilio Hull, CNC, CNC_Diptera189124), male. 80: habitus, lateral, by CNC. 81: head, oblique frontal, by CNC. 82: Fragosa titania (Hull) (JSS25229), female, head, dorsal. 83: Fragosa stenogaster (Williston) (debu01088840), male, head, dorsal. 84–85: Hypocritanus fascipennis (Wiedemann), female, head. 84: frontal, by Ximo Mengual (http://syrphidae.myspecies.info/ taxonomy/term/879). 85: lateral (CNC_Diptera501). 86–87: Nuntianus cecrops (Hull) (INPA-DIP000246), female, head. 86: dorsal. 87: lateral. 88: Victoriana aff. melanorrhina (DEBU), female, head, lateral. a: alula; ai: antennal insertion; f: frons; ft: frontal triangle; lem: lateral eye margin; mt: metafemur; o: ocellar triangle; oc: occiput; pmt: post-metacoxal bridge; t: facial tubercle.
FIGURES 38–47 in New generic concepts for orphaned lineages formerly treated as part of the genus Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834 (Diptera, Syrphidae)
FIGURES 38–47. Nuntianus Miranda gen. nov.. 38: Nuntianus aff. anona, male, habitus, oblique dorsal view, by Gil F. G. Miranda. 39: Nuntianus croceus (Austen), male, habitus, lateral view, in flight, by Gil F. G. Miranda. 40: Nuntianus cultratus (Austen), female, habitus, dorso-posterior view, in flight, by Gil F. G. Miranda. 41: Nuntianus cubanus (Hull) (holotype Baccha cubana Hull, MCZ), female, habitus, dorsal view [copyright President and Fellows of Harvard College (MCZ)]. 42: Nuntianus obliquus (Curran) (INPA-DIP000248), female, abdomen, dorsal view, photo previously published in Mengual et al. (2018). 43–44. Nuntianus hyalipennis (Curran) (holotype Callostigma hyalipennis Curran, AMNH), female, habitus, by AMNH. 43: dorsal. 44: lateral. 45: Nuntianus abata (Curran) (CNC_Diptera209361), male, epandrium, ventral (line drawing represents outline of the subepandrial sclerite). 46: Nuntianus cultratus (Austen) (CNC_Diptera209588), male, epandrium, ventral (line drawing represents outline of the subepandrial sclerite). 47: Nuntianus abata (Curran) (CNC_Diptera209364), female, terminalia, dorsal. l: lobe expansion; M1: vein M1; se: subepandrial sclerite; t2 and 7: tergum 2 and 7.
Data from: Variation in patriline reproductive success during queen production in orphaned colonies of the thelytokous ant Cataglyphis cursor
In genetically diverse insect societies (polygynous or polyandrous queens), the production of new queens can set the ground for competition among lineages. This competition can be very intense when workers can reproduce using thelytoky as worker patrilines that manage to produce new queens gain a huge benefit. Selection at the individual level might then lead to the evolution of cheating genotypes, i.e. genotypes that reproduce more than their fair share. We studied the variation in reproductive success among worker patrilines in the thelytokous and highly polyandrous ant Cataglyphis cursor. Workers produce new queens by thelytoky in orphaned colonies. The reproductive success of each patriline was assessed in 13 orphaned colonies using genetic analysis of 433 workers and 326 worker-produced queens. Our results show that patrilines contributed unequally to queen production in half of the colonies and the success of patrilines was function of their frequencies in workers. However, over all colonies we observed a significant difference in the distribution of patrilines between workers and worker-produced queens, and this difference was significant in three out of 13 colonies. In addition, six colonies contained a low percentage of foreign workers (drifters) and in one colony they produced a disproportionably high number of queens. Hence, we found some evidence for the occurrence of rare cheating genotypes. Nevertheless, cheating appears to be less pronounced than in the Cape Honey bee, a species with a similar reproductive system. We argue that worker reproduction by parthenogenesis might not be common in natural populations of C. cursor.
FIGURE 5a, c–d in The weevil genera Nyphaeba Pascoe and Pantiala Pascoe and the problems of an unstable nomenclature in orphaned taxa
FIGURE 5a, c–d. Nyphaeba mimica sp. n., holotype; (a) venter (c) detail of ventrite 1 with row of short ridges marked by arrows (d) posterior surface of metafemur with patch of ridges, presumably acting as stridulatory device together with structures shown in (c). Fig. 5b. Pantiala illusa Pascoe, venter.
FIGURE 4 in The weevil genera Nyphaeba Pascoe and Pantiala Pascoe and the problems of an unstable nomenclature in orphaned taxa
FIGURE 4. Pantiala illusa Pascoe, lectotype; (a) Habitus in dorsal aspect (b) Penis (c) Habitus in lateral aspect (d) original labels.
FIGURE 3 in The weevil genera Nyphaeba Pascoe and Pantiala Pascoe and the problems of an unstable nomenclature in orphaned taxa
FIGURE 3. Nyphaeba mimica sp. n., holotype; (a) Habitus in dorsal aspect (b) Penis (c) Habitus in lateral aspect (d) original labels.
FIGURE 1 in The weevil genera Nyphaeba Pascoe and Pantiala Pascoe and the problems of an unstable nomenclature in orphaned taxa
FIGURE 1. Nyphaeba monommoides Pascoe, lectotype; (a) Habitus in dorsal aspect (b) Penis (c) Habitus in lateral aspect (d) original labels.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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