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142 results for “parental behavior”
Resources for "BMF CP 99: Parents as motivations for children's energy conservation behaviors"
<p>The current study is conducted to examine the following research questions:</p> <ul> <li>How are the father’s interactions with children regarding energy saving associated with the children’s energy conservation behaviors?</li> <li>How are the mother’s interactions with children regarding energy saving associated with the children’s energy conservation behaviors?</li> </ul>
Iporangaia – Body condition affecting mating success and parenting behavior
<p>Female mate choice is usually based on traits that signal male quality as a sexual partner. According to the 'good parent hypothesis', female mate choice may also consider male quality as a caregiver in species with male-only care. Because parental activities may be costly, males in good condition should be more attractive to females than those in poor condition. We experimentally manipulated the body condition of parental and non-parental males of the egg-tending harvestman <em>Iporangaia pustulosa</em> and then evaluated how it affected their mating success and ability to protect eggs under field conditions. For non-parental males, individuals in good condition had twice the probability of mating than those in poor condition. For parental males, individuals in good condition had two times more chances of mating and acquired four times more eggs than those in poor condition. Surprisingly, males' body condition had no effect on the efficiency of egg protection. Thus, our results indicate that the male condition is a sexually selected trait, but we found no support for the 'good parent hypothesis' given that an increase in body condition does not improve the survival of the offspring under male care. Instead, these findings are congruent with predictions of the 'essential male care' model, which suggests that, when the costs of parental care are low (as is the case of egg attendance), most males can provide the minimum necessary care for offspring survival. However, only males in good condition can allocate surplus energy to advertise their overall quality and attract more mates.</p>
12-Week Family-Based Multicomponent Program to Improve 24-Hour Movement Behaviors in Parents and Children
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07177248. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Parent-Led Cognitive-Behavioral Teletherapy for Anxiety in Youth With ASD
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04111874. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
The Impact of a Parenting Intervention on Latino Youth Health Behaviors
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03517111. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Integrated Smart Speaker Promoting Positive Parenting Among Caregivers of Youth With Challenging Behaviors
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05535387. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Strengths-Based Behavioral mHealth App for Parents of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes-Pilot Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02877680. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Behavior Problems Prevention Using the Online Triple P Parenting Program
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04873310. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Parental Technoference and Behavioral-Emotional Development in Early Childhood: A 6-Month Prospective Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07387133. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Data from: The scent of offspring: chemical profiles of larvae change during development and affect parental behavior in a burying beetle
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Iporangaia – Body condition affecting mating success and parenting behavior
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Anthropogenic noise alters parental behavior and nestling development, but not fledging condition
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Data from: Adaptation to monogamy influences parental care but not mating behavior in the burying beetle, Nicrophorus vespilloides
<p>The mating system is expected to have an important influence on the evolution of mating and parenting behaviors. Although many studies have used experimental evolution to examine how mating behaviors evolve under different mating systems, this approach has seldom been used to study the evolution of parental care. We used experimental evolution to test whether adaptation to different mating systems involves changes in mating and parenting behaviors in populations of the burying beetle, <i>Nicrophorus vespilloides</i>. We maintained populations under monogamy or promiscuity for six generations. This manipulation had an immediate impact on reproductive performance and adult survival. Compared to monogamy, promiscuity reduced brood size and adult (particularly male) survival during breeding. After six generations of experimental evolution, there was no divergence between monogamous and promiscuous populations in mating behaviors. However, we found that parents from the promiscuous populations (especially males) displayed less care than parents from the monogamous populations. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that male care will increase with the certainty of paternity. However, it appears that this change is not associated with a concurrent change in mating behaviors.</p>
Data from: Parental frequencies and spatial configuration shape bumblebee behavior and floral isolation in hybridizing Rhinanthus
To shed light on the role played by pollinators in the diversification of angiosperms, focus is needed on how floral isolation varies locally in the early stages of plant divergence. The few studies performed so far have often used species pairs with distinct pollination syndromes and contrasting floral displays. Here, we focus on a hybridizing pair (Rhinanthus minor and R. angustifolius) with strong similarities in flower morphology and pollinators (bumblebees). We examined how ethological isolation changes locally in relation to relative Rhinanthus frequencies, spatial configurations, and pollinator assemblages. Interestingly, floral divergence based on adaptation to different pollinators is unlikely in Rhinanthus: no relationship was found between floral isolation and the local pollinator assemblage. In contrast, species frequency and spatial arrangement strongly influenced bumblebee behavior, ethological isolation, and thus potentially hybrid formation. When both Rhinanthus were present in equal proportions, bees generally preferred the more rewarding and conspicuous species. However, when the Rhinanthus frequencies were unbalanced, the more abundant species was preferred, although this was less pronounced when the less rewarding R. minor predominated. Ethological isolation is highly sensitive to site characteristics, and can be as high as in species with contrasting floral displays and pollinator suites, even though flowers are similar.
Data from: Corticosterone predicts foraging behavior and parental care in macaroni penguins
Corticosterone has received considerable attention as the principal hormonal mediator of allostasis or physiological stress in wild animals. More recently, it has also been implicated in the regulation of parental care in breeding birds, particularly with respect to individual variation in foraging behaviour and provisioning effort. There is also evidence that prolactin can work either inversely or additively with corticosterone to achieve this. Here we test the hypothesis that endogenous corticosterone plays a key physiological role in the control of foraging behaviour and parental care using a combination of exogenous corticosterone treatment, time-depth telemetry, and physiological sampling of female macaroni penguins (Eudyptes chrysolophus) during the brood-guard period of chick rearing, while simultaneously monitoring patterns of prolactin secretion. Plasma corticosterone levels were significantly higher in females given exogenous implants relative to those receiving sham implants. Increased corticosterone levels were associated with significantly higher levels of foraging and diving activity, and greater mass gain in implanted females. Elevated plasma corticosterone was also associated with an apparent fitness benefit in the form of increased chick mass. Plasma prolactin levels did not correlate with corticosterone levels at any time, nor was prolactin correlated with any measure of foraging behaviour or parental care. Our results provide support for the corticosterone-adaptation hypothesis, which predicts that higher corticosterone levels support increased foraging activity and parental effort.
The Role of Self-Control, Authoritarian Parenting Style with Cyberbullying Behavior among Junior High School Students
<p>This data pertains to a study titled "The Role of Self-Control, Authoritarian Parenting Style with Cyberbullying Behavior among Junior High School Students." The study involved 539 junior high school students aged 13 to 15 years, selected from three private schools in Yogyakarta, Indonesia using purposive sampling. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered using the Cyberbullying Scale, Self-Control Scale, and Authoritarian Parenting Scale.</p>
Internet Based Parenting Education and Information -Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05744531. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Silver Diamine Fluoride Versus Sodium Fluoride Varnish With Parental Behavior Modification in Arresting Early Childhood Caries
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05761041. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
A Randomized Controlled Trial on Brief Behavioral Parent Training
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05591820. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 36.
Effect of Parental Absence on Child's Dental Anxiety and Behaviors During Dental Treatment
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05125731. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 7.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.