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252 results for “privatization”
Replication package for: Privatization and Productivity in China
<p>This replication package contains the data and the code to generate the results reported in "Privatization and Productivity in China" by Yuyu Chen, Mitsuru Igami, Masayuki Sawada, and Mo Xiao, published in The RAND Journal of Economics (Winter 2021), volume 52, issue 4, pages 884–916.</p>
Survey questionnaire and results on Structural Barriers to Investment in Energy Efficiency Policies in the Private Rented Sector
<p>The online survey was designed and conducted in the framework of the EU H2020 project ENPOR ("Actions to Mitigate Energy Poverty in the Private Rented Sector). The aim of the survey was to receive statistically sound insights on structural factors that affect the implementation of energy efficiency policies for the alleviation of energy poverty in the European Private Rented Sector. We developed it as an explorative, semi-quantitative, self-completion online questionnaire, using the online tool “EUSurvey”. We performed the online survey among different stakeholders from academia, policy, NGO’s, landlords and tenant associations, etc.</p>
Differential equity in access to public and private coastal infrastructure in the Southeastern United States
<p>Despite the ubiquity of coastal infrastructure, it is unclear what factors drive its placement, particularly for water access infrastructure (WAI) that facilitates entry to coastal ecosystems such as docks, piers, and boat landings. The placement of WAI has both ecological and social dimensions, and certain segments of coastal populations may have differential access to water. In this study, we employed an environmental justice framework to assess how public and private WAI in South Carolina, USA is distributed with respect to race and income. Using publicly available data from state agencies and the US Census Bureau, we mapped the distribution of these structures across the 301 km of the South Carolina coast. Using spatially explicit analyses with high resolution, we found that census block groups with lower income contain more public WAI, but racial composition has no effect. On the other hand, private docks showed the opposite trends, as the abundance of docks is significantly, positively correlated with census block groups that have greater percentages of White residents, while income has no effect. Under a "need-based" model of equity, we argue that WAI are not equitably distributed in South Carolina and constitute an environmental justice issue. We contend that the racially unequal distribution of docks is likely a consequence of the legacy of Black land loss, especially of waterfront property, throughout the coastal Southeast over the past half-century. Knowledge of racially inequitable distribution of WAI can guide public policy to rectify this imbalance and support advocacy organizations working to promote public water access. Our work also points to the importance of considering race in ecological research, as the spatial distribution of coastal infrastructure both directly affects ecosystems through the structures themselves and regulates which groups access water and what activities they can engage in at those sites.</p>
Figure 1. The component elements and technological dimension of private life-Educational Research on the Technological Dimension of Private Life
<p>At the level of each component element there are ten principal/main dimensions:<br> objective, biological, psycho-social, esthetic, religious, technological, economical, historical,<br> cultural - political, juridical. The analysis of all the aspects presented above offers a holistic<br> view on the concept of private life, a view that allows a complete representation of all the<br> components. We plot the dynamic structure of the components of privacy by means of two<br> axes, in which the vertical scale is characteristic and essential elements horizontally (Figure<br> 1).</p>
Figure 3. The graphic representation of the frequencies of the specifications for the technological dimension in curricular documents--Educational Research on the Technological Dimension of Private Life
<p>There are also major differences between schooling levels (Figure 3). In the<br> gymnasium educational system (12) and high school educational system (15) there are more<br> themes concerned with the technological dimension at the level of school curricula, as<br> compared to the primary educational system (2). Also, in alternative textbooks, these themes<br> are predominant in the high school educational system (56) and the gymnasium educational<br> system (27), as compared to the primary educational system (1).</p>
Plate 1 in Incidence of parasitic infection in adult and juvenile Clarias gariepinus in a private fish farm, Yola, Adamawa state
Plate 1: Adult Clarias gariepinus placed on adissecting board after measurement and weighing for dissection
Dataset of transactions of 10 Ethereum addresses controlled by a private key, each has at least 2000 output transactions, which include a transfer of cryptocurrency, and all transactions are performed within no longer than three months period.
<p>Starting from the block Nr. 8578851, we have evaluated every block to find enough unique addresses that satisfy the following requirements. The address that appeared in a block must be controlled by private key (i.e., CA), have at least 2000, and not more than 6000 outgoing transactions (i.e., digitally signed), which however include a transfer of any amount of cryptocurrency (i.e., Ether) and must be performed within a period no longer than three months. The whole dataset includes a total of 30505 transactions.</p> <p>Each transaction has data about:</p> <ul> <li>transaction hash</li> <li>block number</li> <li>timestamp (Unix),</li> <li>date and time (m/dd/yyyy)</li> <li>from (Ethereum address)</li> <li>to (Ethereum address)</li> <li>output value (ETH)</li> <li>transaction fee (ETH)</li> <li>transaction fee (USD)</li> <li>historical price (USD)</li> </ul>
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Barbara Kueppers.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Barbara Kueppers". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85df9d6a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85df9d6a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85df9d6a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85df9d6a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Juergen Homeier.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Juergen Homeier". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85daead6-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85daead6-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85daead6-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85daead6-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Rainer Bussmann.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Rainer Bussmann". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85cf474e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85cf474e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85cf474e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85cf474e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Manfred Kueppers.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Manfred Kueppers". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85d2ae8e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85d2ae8e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85d2ae8e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85d2ae8e-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Vindas Jorge, Costa Rica.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Vindas Jorge, Costa Rica". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85d88d4a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85d88d4a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85d88d4a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85d88d4a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Asta Napp-Zinn.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Visual Plants (144.41.33.158) - Private collection of Asta Napp-Zinn". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/85e3194a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/85e3194a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/85e3194a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/85e3194a-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Spiders, Denmark (private collection of Jørgen Lissner).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Spiders, Denmark (private collection of Jørgen Lissner)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/6687db33-124a-477c-8353-2fc4efb525d5">https://bionomia.net/dataset/6687db33-124a-477c-8353-2fc4efb525d5</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/6687db33-124a-477c-8353-2fc4efb525d5">https://gbif.org/dataset/6687db33-124a-477c-8353-2fc4efb525d5</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Norwegian specimens stored in private herbarium (Herb. Klepsland).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Norwegian specimens stored in private herbarium (Herb. Klepsland)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c">https://bionomia.net/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c">https://gbif.org/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Text-fig. 7. p4 of U. deningeri from Šandalja I compared with other bear species. a: Šandalja I (specimen H; 1 – occlusal, 2 – lingual view), b: U. etruscus, Casa Frata (private collection), c: U. etruscus, Olivola (IGF 4605), d: U. deningeri, C 718 cave (NM-Rv 20003), e: U. t. mediterraneus, Azykh cave (ZIN 32549) (all in occlussal view). Specimens coated by ammonium chloride; d reversed. in Šandalja I (Croatia) And
Text-fig. 7. p4 of U. deningeri from Šandalja I compared with other bear species. a: Šandalja I (specimen H; 1 – occlusal, 2 – lingual view), b: U. etruscus, Casa Frata (private collection), c: U. etruscus, Olivola (IGF 4605), d: U. deningeri, C 718 cave (NM-Rv 20003), e: U. t. mediterraneus, Azykh cave (ZIN 32549) (all in occlussal view). Specimens coated by ammonium chloride; d reversed.
Romanian Accredited Private Higher Education Institutions Index
<p>OpenAlex data scrape for all the Romanian Accredited Private Higher Education Institutions, as per https://www.edu.ro/institutii%20de%20inv_superior%20particulare%20acreditate (November 19, 2022 archived version: https://web.archive.org/web/20221119194024/https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edu.ro%2Finstitutii%2520de%2520inv_superior%2520particulare%2520acreditate)</p>
Data from: Changes in movement characteristics in response to private and social information acquisition of socially foraging fish
<p>To overcome the cost of competition resulting from foraging socially, individuals may balance their use of private (i.e. acquired from personal sampling) and social (i.e. acquired by watching other individuals) information to adjust their foraging strategy accordingly. Reliability of private information about environmental characteristics, such as the spatial distribution of prey, is thus likely to affect individual movement and social interactions. We aimed to investigate how movement characteristics of foraging individuals changed as they acquired reliable information about the spatial occurrence of prey in a foraging context. We allowed guppies (<em>Poecilia reticulata</em>) to develop the reliability of their private knowledge about prey spatial occurrence by repeatedly testing shoals in a foraging task under three experimental distributions of prey: 1) aggregated prey forming three patches located in fixed locations, 2) scattered distribution of prey with random locations, or 3) no prey (used as control). Using individual time series of spatial coordinates, we computed a suite of movement variables reflecting search effort, social proximity and locomotion characteristics during foraging, to examine changes occurring over repeated trials. Over time, individuals foraging on either scattered or aggregated prey travelled greater distances, showed an increasing distance to their closest neighbour and became more stochastic in their acceleration profile, compared to control individuals. We found that behaviour changed as private information increased over time, with a behavioural shift and an increase of collective foraging efficiency occurring on the third testing day. Social proximity was the major predictor of foraging success in the absence of prior foraging information, while search effort became the most important predictors of foraging success as information increased. In conclusion, we show that individual movement patterns changed as they acquired private information. Contrary to our predictions, the spatial distribution of prey did not affect any of the movement variables of interest.</p>
Cipher Machine Schlüsselgerät SG 41 (private collection)
<p>This dataset represents the computed tomography image acquisition of a historical cipher machine from the collection of the Deutsches Museum. It is composed of CT reconstructed image stacks in the DICOM (.dcm) format.<br> It can be imported in any free or propietary CT-Viewer that supports the DICOM standard to generated 2D and 3D imaging.<br> If segmentations/ROIs are availabe, they are uploaded in a seperate image stacks and are a subset of the scanned cipher machine.</p> <p>object details:<br> name: Schlüsselgerät SG 41<br> private collector</p> <p>file object details:<br> file format: image/dcm<br> pixel spacing unit: mm<br> X pixel spacing: 0.181<br> Y pixel spacing: 0.181<br> Z pixel spacing: 0.181<br> grid size x: 1921<br> grid size y: 1759<br> grid size z: 957<br> color depth: 16Bit</p> <p>ownership & image acquisition:<br> project: <a href="https://digital.deutsches-museum.de/en/projects/3d-cipher">3D-Cipher</a><br> collection: private<br> license: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0</a><br> scanning facility: <a href="https://www.iis.fraunhofer.de/en/ff/zfp.html">Fraunhofer Development Center X-ray Technology EZRT/Fraunhofer IIS</a><br> scanning device: High Energy CT XXL-CT<br> Funding attribution: <a href="https://www.bmbf.de/bmbf/en">German Federal Ministry of Education and Research</a><br> acknowledgement: <a href="https://www.cryptomuseum.com">CryptoMuseum</a> (as main source for informations about the cipher machines)</p>
Data from Commission for the Prevention of Corruption of the Republic of Slovenia: public-to-private transactions
<p>Public spending is often a contentious subject because different political parties have different agendas as to what should be the current national priorities. Of course, the same is true for the public in general. It is thus of interest to determine whether public spending is indeed as biased and capricious as it is often perceived, or whether there nevertheless exist some fundamental principles that guide it. We use data from the Commission for the Prevention of Corruption of the Republic of Slovenia, detailing every transfer of public money to the private sector from January 2003 to May 2020. During this time Slovenia has done business with no less than 248,989 companies. We find that the cumulative distribution of money received per company can be reasonably well explained by means of a power-law or a log-normal fit. We also show evidence for the first-mover advantage, and determine that the attachment rate of public spending to companies over time is roughly linear. These results indicate that Slovenian public spending is to a large extent guided by self organizing principles that, against all odds, go beyond nefarious interests and lobbying.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.