Find research datasets worth reusing

FIGURE 8. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–E, Adult parthenogenetic female. F–I, Ephippial female. A in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 8. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–E, Adult parthenogenetic female. F–I, Ephippial female. A, Adult parthenogenetic female, general view. B, Its branches of antenna II. C–E, Details of limbs structure. F, Ephippium, lateral view. G, Ephippium, dorsal view. H–I, Ornamentation of central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 0.5 mm for A, 0.2 mm for B–C, F–G, 0.1 mm for D, 0.05 mm for E, I, 0.02 mm for H.

FIGURE 9. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 9. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult male from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A, Ventral portion of valve. B, Setulated hook on posterior most portion of valve. C–D, Postabdomen. E, Hairs on dorsal portion of postabdomen. F, Antenna I. G–I, Distal portion of antenna I. J, Branches of antenna II. K, Limb I. L–M, Details of limb I structures. N, Setules of endite 5 on limb III. Scale bars 0.1 mm for C, F, K, 0.05 mm for D, J, L, 0.02 mm for A–B, E, H, M–N, 0.01 mm for G, 0.005 mm for I.

FIGURE 6. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 6. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult male from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–C, Limb I and its portions. Scale bars 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 5. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–D, Ephippial female. E–J, Adult male. A in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 5. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–D, Ephippial female. E–J, Adult male. A, Ephippial female, general view. B, Ephippium. C–D, Anterior and central portions of ephippium. E, Adult male, general view. F, Labrum. G, Setulated hooks on posterior most portions of valves. H, Armature of posteroventral portion of valve. I–J, Postabdomen. Scale bars 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 3. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 3. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult parthenogenetic female from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A–B, Postabdomen. C, Distal portion of postabdomen. D–E, Postabdominal claw in outer and inner views. F, Antenna I. G–H, Antenna II. I, Maxilla I. Scale bars 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 4. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 4. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult parthenogenetic female from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A, Limb I. B, Limb II. C–E, Gnathobase of limb II and its setae. F, Limb III. G, Innerdistal portion of limb III. H, Limb IV. I, Innerdistal portion of limb IV. J, Limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 2. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 2. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult parthenogenetic female from Shenburit Dam, Ethiopia. A, Adult parthenogenetic female, general view. B, Head, later view. C, Head, ventral view. D, Labrum. E, Valve. F, Setulated hooks on posterior most portions of valves. G, Armature of posterior margin of valve. H, Armature of posteroventral portion of valve. I, Armature of ventral portion of valve. J, Armature of anterior portion of valve. K, Hairs on dorsal side of head. Scale bars 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 1. Moina belli Gurney, 1904 in Investigation of the distribution patterns in moinids (Crustacea: Cladocera: Moinidae) forming ephippia with two resting eggs

FIGURE 1. Moina belli Gurney, 1904, adult parthenogenetic female from "a water-hole on the veld at Kroonstad, O.R.C.", the Republic of South Africa, Lectotype, selected by L. Forró. A–B, Adult parthenogenetic female, general view. C, Head, lateral view. D, Antenna I and armature of valve. E, Posterior portion of the body. Scale bars 0.5 mm for A, 0.2 mm for B, 0.1 mm for C–E. Hairs on head and preanal portion of postabdomen are marked via arrows.

Figures 148–149 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 148–149. Known distributions of Crossopriza cylindrogaster and the two Leptopholcus species treated herein.

Figures 124–127 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 124–127. Spermophora dieke. (124, 125) Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; (126, 127) Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Notes: b, bulb; ba, bulbal apophysis; e, embolus; pp, pore plate; pr, procursus; ta, trochanter apophysis. Scale lines: 0.3 mm.

Figures 87–100 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 87–100. Leptopholcus tipula. (87, 88) Left bulbal projections, prolateral, from Cameroon (87) and Guinea (88); (89) tip of right male palpal trochanter apophysis; (90) tip of right procursus, prolateral view; (91) tip of left procursus, retrolateral view; (92) right male palpal tarsal organ; (93) male ALS and PMS; (94) male gonopore with epiandrous spigots; (95) epigynum; (96) female palpal tarsi, dorso-lateral view; (97) female prosoma, dorso-frontal view; (98) female spinnerets and anal cone; (99) comb hairs on female left tarsus 4, prolateral view; (100) cuticular sculpturing on female abdomen, showing difference in ventral (left) and lateral (right) pattern (frontal side on top). Notes: a, appendix; b, bulb; e, embolus; f, flap on uncus; pr, procursus; u, uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (89, 92, 93, 99), 60 µm (87, 90, 94, 96, 100), 100 µm (88, 91, 98), 200 µm (95, 97).

Figures 101–105 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 101–105. Pholcus kakum. (101, 102) Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, respectively; (103) male chelicerae, frontal view; (104, 105) cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. Notes: a, appendix; b, bulb; e, embolus; pp, pore plate; pr, procursus; u, uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (103–105), 0.5 mm (101, 102).

Figures 82–86 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 82–86. Leptopholcus tipula. (82, 83) Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; (84) male chelicerae, frontal view; (85, 86) cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Notes: a, appendix; b, bulb; e, embolus; f, flap on uncus; pp, pore plate; pr, procursus; ta, trochanter apophysis; u, uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (84–86), 0.5 mm (82, 83).

Figures 128–134 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 128–134. Pehrforsskalia conopyga. (128, 129) Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; (130) male chelicerae, frontal view; (131, 132) left procursus, ventral (131) and prolatero-dorsal (132) views; (133, 134) cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Notes: a, appendix; b, bulb; e, embolus; pp, pore plate; pr, procursus; ta, trochanter apophysis. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (130–134), 0.3 mm (128, 129).

Figures 68–81 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 68–81. Leptopholcus guineensis. (68) Male carapace, eyes and clypeus with horn; (69) left bulbal projections, prolateral view; (70) right bulbal projections, retrolateral view (arrow points to dorsal cone-shaped apophysis on embolus); (71) male gonopore with epiandrous spigots; (72) tip of right male palpal trochanter apophysis; (73) male palpal tarsal organ; (74) comb hairs on male right tarsus 4, prolateral view; (75) left procursus, prolateral (slightly dorsal) view; (76) right procursus, retrolateral view; (77) male spinnerets and anal cone; (78) female ALS and PMS; (79) female prosoma, frontal view; (80) epigynum; (81) cuticular sculpturing on male abdomen, showing difference in ventral (left) and lateral (right) pattern (frontal side on top). Notes: a, appendix; e, embolus; u, uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (72–74, 78), 80 µm (71, 75–77, 81), 200 µm (68–70, 79, 80).

Figures 115–123 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 115–123. Pholcus kakum. (115) Male ALS; (116) male PMS; (117) female spinnerets; (118) female prosoma, dorso-frontal view; (119) epigynum; (120) cleared female internal genitalia, dorsal view; (121) right female palpal tarsus, dorsal view; (122) detail of pore plate (enlarged from figure 120); (123) comb hairs on right female tarsus 4, prolateral view. Scale lines: 10 µm (115, 116, 122, 123), 60 µm (117, 121), 200 µm (118–120).

Figures 15–31 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 15–31. Crossopriza and Leptopholcus. (15–23) C. cylindrogaster; (15–17) male, dorsal, lateral, and ventral views; (18) female, dorsal view; (19) female abdomen, ventral view; (20, 21) cleared epigynum, ventral and dorsal views; (22) female eyes and "pseudo-eyes", frontal view; (23) semithin section of ALE with associated "pseudo-eye"; (24–27) males in dorsal and lateral views of L. guineensis (24, 25) and L. tipula (26, 27); (28–31) epigyna in ventral and cleared dorsal views of L. guineensis (28, 29) and L. tipula (30, 31). Notes: l, cuticular lens; p, epigynal pocket; pe, "pseudo-eye"; r, retina; t, tapetum.

Figures 7–14 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 7–14. Further Guinean leaf-dwelling pholcids. (7) Leptopholcus guineensis, male, as seen against the light, without flash; (8–9) Leptopholcus tipula, females with newly hatched spiderlings and with egg-sac; (10–11) Pholcus kakum, n. sp., male and female with egg-sac; (12) Spermophora dieke n. sp., female; (13) Pehrforsskalia conopyga, male; (14) Nyikoa limbe, female with egg-sac.

Figures 45–49 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 45–49. Crossopriza cylindrogaster. (45, 46) Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; (47) male chelicerae, frontal view; (48, 49) cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Notes: b, bulb; ba, bulbal apophysis; e, embolus; p, epigynal pocket; pp, pore plate; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (47–49), 0.5 mm (45, 46).

Figures 135–147 in Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)

Figures 135–147. Pehrforsskalia conopyga. (135) Male ocular area, frontal view; (136) male gonopore with epiandrous spigots; (137) left male palpal tarsal organ; (138) left male eye stalk, frontal view (arrow points to possibly extensible area); (139) right procursus, distal view; (140) right appendix, prolateral view; (141) male spinnerets; (142) epigynum; (143) cuticular sculpturing on female abdomen, showing difference in ventral (left) and lateral (right) pattern (frontal side on top); (144) female prosoma, frontal (slightly dorsal) view; (145) female ALS and PMS; (146) comb hair on female left tarsus 4, prolateral view; (147) female palpal tarsus. Notes: a, appendix; b, bulb; e, embolus. Scale lines: 10 µm (137, 145, 146), 20 µm (147), 60 µm (136, 138–141), 100 µm (135, 142–144).