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36 results for “social preferences”
Data from: Genetic variation in social influence on mate preferences
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Data from: Infants prefer the faces of strangers or mothers to morphed faces: an uncanny valley between social novelty and familiarity
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Data from: Physical and social cues shape nest-site preference and prey capture behavior in social spiders
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Data from: No speed dating please! Patterns of social preference in male and female house mice
Background: In many animal species, interactions between individuals of different sex often occur in the context of courtship and mating. During these interactions, a specific mating partner can be chosen. By discriminating potential mates according to specific characteristics, individuals can increase their evolutionary fitness in terms of reproduction and offspring survival. In this study, we monitored the partner preference behaviour of female and male wild house mice (Mus musculus domesticus) from populations in Germany (G) and France (F) in a controlled cage setup for 5 days and six nights. We analysed the effects of individual factors (e.g. population origin and sex) on the strength of preference (selectivity), as well as dyadic factors (e.g. neutral genetic distance and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) dissimilarity) that direct partner preferences. Results: Selectivity was stronger in mice with a pure population background than mixed individuals. Furthermore, female mice with a father from the German population had stronger selectivity than other mice. In this group, we found a preference for partners with a larger dissimilarity of their father's and their partner's MHC, as assessed by sequencing the H2-Eß locus. In all mice, selectivity followed a clear temporal pattern: it was low in the beginning and reached its maximum only after a whole day in the experiment. After two days, mice seemed to have chosen their preferred partner, as this choice was stable for the remaining four days in the experiment. Conclusions: Our study supports earlier findings that mate choice behaviour in wild mice can be paternally influenced. In our study, preference seems to be potentially associated with paternal MHC distance. To explain this, we propose familial imprinting as the most probable process for information transfer from father to offspring during the offspring's early phase of life, which possibly influences its future partner preferences. Furthermore, our experiments show that preferences can change after the first day of encounter, which implies that extended observation times might be required to obtain results that allow a valid ecological interpretation.
Data from: The influence of social preferences and reputational concerns on intergroup prosocial behavior in gains and losses contexts
To what extent do people help ingroup members based on a social preference to improve ingroup members' outcomes, versus strategic concerns about preserving their reputation within their group? And do these motives manifest differently when a prosocial behaviour occurs in the context of helping another gain a positive outcome (study 1), versus helping another to avoid losing a positive outcome (study 2)? In both contexts, we find that participants are more prosocial towards ingroup (versus outgroup members) and more prosocial when decisions are public (versus private) but find no interaction between group membership and either anonymity of the decision or expected economic value of helping. Therefore, consistent with a preference-based account of ingroup favouritism, people appear to prefer to help ingroup members more than outgroup members, regardless of whether helping can improve their reputation within their group. Moreover, this preference to help ingroup members appears to take the form of an intuitive social heuristic to help ingroup members, regardless of the economic incentives or possibility of reputation management. Theoretical and practical implications for the study of intergroup prosocial behaviour are discussed.
The Examination of Woman Generations' on Exercise Preferences, Body Image, Physical Activity and Social Media Use
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05921708. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 4.
Intranasal Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Implicit Preferences and Craving in Alcohol Drinkers
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01829516. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Data from: No speed dating please! Patterns of social preference in male and female house mice
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Data from: Female social preference for males that have evolved via monogamy: evidence of a trade-off between pre- and post-copulatory sexually selected traits?
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Data from: The use of preferred social stimuli as rewards for rhesus macaques in behavioural neuroscience
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Data from: Recent social history alters male courtship preferences
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Data from: No mate preference associated with the supergene controlling social organization in Alpine silver ants
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Data from: The influence of social preferences and reputational concerns on intergroup prosocial behavior in gains and losses contexts
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Peptide-signaling and miRNA regulation of transmitter switching affecting social preference
GEO Series GSE78854. Xenopus laevis. 3 samples. Type: Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Social Preference | Set 1 | PRE INTERVENTION | Processed, Acclam
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Code and Data for: "How agency shapes social preferences: Using mouse-tracking to reveal changes in cognitive conflict"
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.