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36 results for “sting apparatus”
Fig. 6 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 6: Scanning electron microscope images of mesosoma of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) whole mesosoma in lateral view; (B) anterior articulation of mesonotum in lateral view, prothorax removed; (C) whole mesosoma in dorsal view; (D) whole mesosoma in ventral view, all legs removed; (E) metapleuron and propodeum in lateral view; (F) prosternite in ventral view, propleurae and prolegs removed. Abbreviations: Mgo = metapleural gland orifice; Mlf = metapleural longitudinal flange; Msg = mesonotal groove; Mstp = mesosternal pit; Mtsp = metanotal spiracle; Pcc = procoxal cavity; Pdl = propodeal lobe.
Fig.10 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig.10: Opamyrma hungvuong queen, nontype (Dai19iii2019-029, Son La, Vietnam). (A) head in full-face view; (B) body in lateral view; (C) head in ventral view; (D) head and mesosoma in dorsal view; (E) Scanning electron microscope image of mesosoma in lateral view; (F) Scanning electron microscope image (SEM) of meso- and metanotum in dorsal view; (G) forewing in dorsal view; (H) hindwing in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Axa = axilla; Axu = axillula; Msg = mesonotal groove; Occ = occipital carina; Pgr = postgenal ridge; Pl = parapsidal line; Prx = preaxilla; Rs = radial sector; Scs = scutoscutellar sulcus.
Fig. 8 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 8: Scanning electron microscope images of metasoma of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) petiole in lateral view; (B) petiole in ventral view; (C) helcium in anterior view; (D) helcium in ventral view; (E) pretergite of abdominal segment IV in dorsal view; (F) gaster in lateral view; (G) gaster in ventral view. Abbreviations: Absg = abdominal segment; Prsn = presternite; Prtg = pretergite; Ptlt = petiolar laterotergite; Ptsn = petiolar sternite; Tss = tergosternal suture.
Supplementary material 1 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Table S1. Detailed list of specimens and their collection/rearing data
Supplementary material 2 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Table S2. Overview of all muscles with HAO URIs and the proposed homologies
Figure 4 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 4 The musculature interconnecting T9 and the second valvifer. Lateral view, anterior to the right, line drawing from dissections. A.Ampulex compressa; B.Sceliphron destillatorium. dT9-2vf a and b – dorsal tergum 9-second valvifer muscle, portion a and b respectively; vT9-2vf – ventral T9 second valvifer muscle; pT9-2vf – posterior tergum 9-second valvifer muscle.
Figure 5 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 5 The musculature interconnecting the second valvifer and the furcula. Lateral view, anterior to the right, line drawing from dissections. A.Ampulex compressa; B.Sceliphron destillatorium. l2vf-fu – lateral second valvifer-furcula muscle; m2vf-fu medial second valvifer-furcula muscle; 2vf-2vf – second valvifer-second valvifer muscle.
Figure 6 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 6 Second ramus-second valvula muscle (2r-2vv) interconnecting the second ramus and second valvula. A. Line drawing of 2r-2vv, not found during dissections, based on B. reconstructed volume of Sceliphron destillatorium. Lateral view, anterior to the right. 2r-2vv – second ramus-second valvula muscle.
Figure 3 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 3 The musculature interconnecting T8 and T9. Lateral view, anterior to the right, line drawing from dissections. A.Ampulex compressa; B.Sceliphron destillatorium. dT8-T9 – dorsal tergum 8-tergum 9 muscle; lT8-T9 – lateral tergum 8-tergum 9 muscle; T8-1vf – T8-1vf muscle; T8-T8 – tergum 8-tergum 8 muscle; vT8-T9 – ventral tergum 8-tergum 9 muscle.
Figure 2 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 2 The musculature connecting T8 to the cuticula. Lateral view, anterior to the right, line drawing from dissections. A.Ampulex compressa; B.Sceliphron destillatorium. dT7-T8 – dorsal tergum 7-tergum 8 muscle; vT7-T8 (a & b) – ventral tergum 7-tergum 8 muscle (portion a and b respectively); pT7-T8 – posterior tergum 7-tergum 8 muscle; S7-T8 – sternum 7-T8 muscle.
Figure 1 from: Graf S, Willsch M, Ohl M (2021) Comparative morphology of the musculature of the sting apparatus in Ampulex compressa (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) and Sceliphron destillatorium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68(1): 21-32. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.58217
Figure 1 Overview of the sclerites of the sting apparatus. Lateral view, anterior to the right. A.Ampulex compressa, line drawing from dissections; B.Sceliphron destillatorium, line drawing from dissections; C.Ampulex compressa, 3D reconstruction; D.Sceliphron destillatorium, 3D reconstruction, stinger extended. 1vv – first valvula; 2vv – second valvula; 3vv – third valvula; fu – furcula; r1 – first ramus; r2 – second ramus; 1vf – first valvifer; 2vf – second valvifer; T9 – tergum 9; T8 – tergum 8; sp – spiracle; spa – sensillar patch. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Fig. 15 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 15: Scanning electron microscope images of larval mouthparts and prothoracic surface of Opamyrma hungvuong, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) left maxilla in dorsal view; (B) labrum in ventral view; (C) labium in ventral view; (D) cuticular spinules on prothorax. Abbreviations: Gl = galea; Lbp = labial palp; Lbr = labrum; Mdb = mandible; Mxp = maxillary palp.
Fig. 4 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 4: Tentorium of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) anterior part of dorsal sclerite of cranium in dorsal view; (B) part of dorsal sclerite of cranium around right antennal socket with anterior part of tentorium, in inner ventral view; (C) part of ventral sclerite of cranium with posterior part of tentorium in inner dorsal view; (D) right half of tentorium in dorsal view (lacking posterior tentorial arm). Abbreviations: Ata = anterior tentorial arm; Atp = anterior tentorial pit; Ct = corpotendon; Dta = dorsal tentorial arm; Ep = external plate; Ip = internal plate; Lclp = lateral portion of clypeus; Mdb = mandible; Occ = occipital carina; Pgr = postgenal ridge; Pta = posterior tentorial arm; Ptg = peritorular groove; Ptp = posterior tentorial pit; Tb = tentorial bridge.
Fig. 1 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 1: General habitus of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) head in full-face view; (B) head in anteroventral view; (C) body in lateral view; (D) body in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Occ = occipital carina; Lbr = labrum; Pgr = postgenal ridge.
Fig. 5 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 5: Scanning electron microscope images of antenna of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) entire right antenna in dorsal view; (B) apical antennomere in dorsal view.
Fig. 9 in Unveiling the morphology of the Oriental rare monotypic ant genus Opamyrma YAMANE, BUI & EGUCHI, 2008 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanillinae) and its evolutionary implications, with first descriptions of the male, larva, tentorium, and sting apparatus
Fig. 9: Sting apparatus of Opamyrma hungvuong worker, nontype (AKY05vii17-06, China, Guangxi). (A) spiracular plate in lateral view; (B) quadrate plate in lateral view; (C) anal arcs and anal plate in flattened dorsal view; (D) oblong plate and triangular plate in lateral view; (E) gonostylus in lateral view; (F) furcula in anterodorsal view; (G) furcula in posterior view; (H) sting in lateral view; (I) sting in dorsal view; (J) basal part of sting in lateral view; (K) Scanning electron microscope image of apical parts of sting and lancet in lateral view; (L) lancet and fulcral arm in lateral view. Abbreviations: Ana = anal arc; Anp = anal plate; Ap = anterior apodeme; Fa = fulcral arm; Gs = gonostylus; Lc = lancet; Ll = lateral lobe; Mc = medial connection; Pa = posterior arm; St = sting; Tp = triangular plate; Vc = valve chamber.
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OpenNeuro
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