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FIGURES 17–20 in New or rare Madagascar tiger beetles-18. Pogonostoma (Pogonostoma) ondravybirali sp. nov., elaborated redescriptions of P. (P.) atrorotundatum, P. (P.) densisculptum and P. (Microstenocera) fabiocassolai (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)
FIGURES 17–20. Pogonostoma (P.) ondravybirali sp. nov. (from type locality), pronotum. 17—♁, HT (SDEI); 18—♀, AT (CJVB); 19—♁, PT (CJVB) 20—ditto, lateral view. Bars = 1 mm.
FIGURES 66–71. Pseudosympycnus Robinson. Male secondary sexual characters. 66. P in Review of the Neotropical genus Pseudosympycnus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of six new species from Brazil and Peru
FIGURES 66–71. Pseudosympycnus Robinson. Male secondary sexual characters. 66. P. araza sp. nov., paratype Ƌ, femur and tibia I; 67. P. latipes (Parent, 1930), syntype Ƌ, femur III (photo: Günther Wöss); 68. P. bickeli sp. nov., holotype Ƌ, femur I; 69. P. perornatus Robinson, 1967, paratype Ƌ, tibia II; 70. P. latitibia sp. nov., paratype Ƌ, tibia I; 71. P. robinsoni sp. nov., holotype Ƌ, femur III. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
FIGURES 42–54. Pseudosympycnus Robinson. Male tarsus I, II and III. 42–43. P in Review of the Neotropical genus Pseudosympycnus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of six new species from Brazil and Peru
FIGURES 42–54. Pseudosympycnus Robinson. Male tarsus I, II and III. 42–43. P. albipalpus (Parent, 1930), identified specimen from State of Amapá, Brazil. 42. Tarsus I. 43. Tarsus III; 44–46. P. araza sp. nov., holotype Ƌ. 44. Tarsus I. 45. Tarsus II. 46. Tarsus III; 47–48. P. bickeli sp. nov., holotype Ƌ. 47. Tarsus I. 48. Tarsus III; 49–50. P. latipes (Parent, 1930), identified specimen from State of Acre, Brazil. 49. Tarsus I. 50. Tarsus III; 51–52. P. latitibia sp. nov., paratype Ƌ. 51. Tarsus I. 52. Tarsus III; 53–54. P. maroaga sp. nov., holotype Ƌ. 53. Tarsus I. 54. Tarsus III. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
PLATE IV. P in Some lesser known silent crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Euscyrtinae) from the hilly tracts of India
PLATE IV. P. quadripunctatus Ƌ (1–8): 1. Habitus; 2. Head, dorsal view; 3. Pronotum, dorsal view; 4. Pronotum, lateral view; 5. Metanotal gland; 6–8. View of genitalia: 6. Dorsal; 7. Ventral; 8. Lateral; 9. Habitus (♀)
Supplementary material 11 from: Tomaskinova J, Dicks L, Collier M, Geneletti D, Grace M, Longato D, Sadula R, Stoev P, Sapundzhieva A, Balzan MV (2020) Capacity-building and networking events for nature-based solutions and re-naturing in Malta. Research Ideas and Outcomes 6: e60893. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.6.e60893
Identifying priority knowledge needs for implementing nature-based solutions-results from Malta and other Mediterranean islands
Supplementary material 9 from: Tomaskinova J, Dicks L, Collier M, Geneletti D, Grace M, Longato D, Sadula R, Stoev P, Sapundzhieva A, Balzan MV (2020) Capacity-building and networking events for nature-based solutions and re-naturing in Malta. Research Ideas and Outcomes 6: e60893. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.6.e60893
Management and restoration of Mediterranean wetlands to provide ecosystem services and other benefits
Supplementary material 12 from: Tomaskinova J, Dicks L, Collier M, Geneletti D, Grace M, Longato D, Sadula R, Stoev P, Sapundzhieva A, Balzan MV (2020) Capacity-building and networking events for nature-based solutions and re-naturing in Malta. Research Ideas and Outcomes 6: e60893. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.6.e60893
Non-material ecosystem benefits of protected areas as a bridge to future challenges in sustainable development
FIGURES 2A–C. P in Description of larva and female of Polypedilum (Probolum) bullum Zhang & Wang with DNA barcodes
FIGURES 2A–C. P. (Pro.) bullum Zhang & Wang, female. A, wing. B, hypopygium. C, dorsmesal lobe and ventrolateral lobe.
FIGURES 1A–H. P in Description of larva and female of Polypedilum (Probolum) bullum Zhang & Wang with DNA barcodes
FIGURES 1A–H. P. (Pro.) bullum Zhang & Wang, male. A, wing. B, terminal scale of front tibia. C, hypopygium. D–H, superior volsella.
FIGURE 10 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 10. Relationships between stridulatory file and syllable structure in species of the P. ampliatus-group s.l. (see Table 2); a impulse number depending on file length (tooth number; r2=0.95; p<0.001), coloured lines indicate hypothetical relations of one impulse per 1,2,3 teeth; b impulse period depending on inter-tooth distance (in middle of file; r2=0.03, n.s.).
FIGURE 7 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 7. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Poecilimon species, details. Name of taxa and air temperature during recording provided below each oscillogram. Time scale in the lower right corner.
FIGURE 6 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 6. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Poecilimon species, an overview. Name of taxa and air temperature during recording provided below each oscillogram. Time scale in the lower right corner.
FIGURE 5 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 5. Stridulatory files of Poecilimon species; a—P. ataturki, b—P. armeniacus, c—P. harveyi, d—P. haydari, e—P. doga, f—P. excisus, g—P. davisi, h—P. guichardi.
FIGURE 4 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 4. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon stschelkanovzevi from Turkmenistan, Ahal, Dushak-Erekdag Observatory. a—male, dorsal view; b—male pronotum, lateral view; c—male pronotum, dorsal view; d—female pronotum, lateral view; e—female pronotum, dorsal view; f—male cerci, dorsal view; g—female subgenital plate, ventral view; h—female ovipositor, lateral view; i—male stridulatory file; j—female stridulatory apparatus.
FIGURE 3 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part.
FIGURE 2 in Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi
FIGURE 2. General appearance of taxa of Poecilimon concerned in this study (for locality details see redescriptions). a—Poecilimon ataturki, male, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road; b—Poecilimon harveyi, male, Turkey, Erzurum, Gölyurt Gecidi; c, d—Poecilimon guichardi, c, male, d, female, Turkey, Mersin, G̹zelyayla; e, f—Poecilimon doga, e, male, f, female, Turkey, Afyonkarahisar, Suhut–Sandıkli road; g, h—Poecilimon davisi, g, male, h, female, Turkey, Isparta, Dedegöl Mt.; i—Poecilimon celebi azdavayi, male, Turkey, Karabük, Ağaçkesen vill.; j–l—Poecilimon celebi celebi, j, k, male, l, female, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road.
Mycorrhizal phosphorus efficiencies and microbial competition drive root P uptake
<p>Phosphorus (P) availability shows large differences among different soil types, affecting P nutrition of forest trees. Chemical binding of P to soil moieties affects partitioning of P between soil particles and solution, affecting soluble P concentrations upon which plants, their associated mycorrhizal symbionts, and microbes feed. The goal of this study was to characterize root P uptake by mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal root tips in competition with microbes <i>in situ</i> in the organic and mineral layer of a P-rich and a P-poor forest. We used intact soil cores (0.2m depth) from beech (<i>Fagus sylvatica</i>) forests to tracing the fate of <sup>33</sup>P in soil, plant and microbial fractions. We used the dilution of <sup>33</sup>P in the rhizosphere of each soil layer to estimate the enrichment with new P in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal root tips and root P uptake. In soil cores from P-rich conditions, 25% and 75% of root P uptake occurred in the organic and mineral layer, respectively, whereas in the P-poor forest, 60% occurred in the organic and 40% in the mineral layer. Mycorrhizal P efficiency, determined as enrichment of new P in mycorrhizal root tips, differed between soil layers. Root P uptake was correlated with mycorrhizal P efficiency and root tip abundance but not with root tip abundance as a single factor. This finding underpins the importance of the regulation of mycorrhizal P acquisition for root P supply. The composition of mycorrhizal assemblages differed between forests but not between soil layers. Therefore, differences in P efficiencies resulted from physiological adjustments of the symbionts. Non-mycorrhizal root tips were rare and exhibited lower enrichment with new P than mycorrhizal root tips. Their contribution to root P supply was negligible. Microbes were strong competitors for P in P-poor but not in P-rich soil. Understory roots were present in the P-rich soil but did not compete for P. Our results uncover regulation of mycorrhizal P efficiencies and highlight the complexity of biotic and abiotic factors that govern P supply to trees in forest ecosystems.</p>
Supplementary material 1 from: ter Hofstede HM, Symes LB, Martinson SJ, Robillard T, Faure P, Madhusudhana S, Page RA (2020) Calling songs of Neotropical katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Panama. Journal of Orthoptera Research 29(2): 137-201. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46371
Supplementary material 1 from: ter Hofstede HM, Symes LB, Martinson SJ, Robillard T, Faure P, Madhusudhana S, Page RA (2020) Calling songs of Neotropical katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Panama. Journal of Orthoptera Research 29(2): 137-201. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46371
Supplementary material 2 from: ter Hofstede HM, Symes LB, Martinson SJ, Robillard T, Faure P, Madhusudhana S, Page RA (2020) Calling songs of Neotropical katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Panama. Journal of Orthoptera Research 29(2): 137-201. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46371
Supplementary material 2 from: ter Hofstede HM, Symes LB, Martinson SJ, Robillard T, Faure P, Madhusudhana S, Page RA (2020) Calling songs of Neotropical katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Panama. Journal of Orthoptera Research 29(2): 137-201. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.29.46371
French (F) and Swedish (S) Founder (P) and Mutation Accumulation Line (MA) performance in France and Sweden
<p>Little is empirically known about the contribution of mutations to fitness in natural environments. However, Fisher's Geometric Model (FGM) provides a conceptual foundation to consider the influence of the environment on mutational effects. To quantify mutational properties in the field, we established eight sets of MA lines (7-10 generations) derived from eight founders collected from natural populations of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> from French and Swedish sites, representing the range margins of the species in Europe. We reciprocally planted the MA lines and their founders at French and Swedish sites, allowing us to test predictions of FGM under naturally occurring environmental conditions. The performance of the MA lines relative to each other and to their respective founders confirmed some and contradicted other predictions of the FGM: the contribution of mutation to fitness variance increased when the genotype was in an environment where its fitness was low, i.e., in the away environment, but mutations were more likely to be beneficial when the genotype was in its home environment. Consequently, environmental context plays a large role in the contribution of mutations to evolutionary process and local adaptation does not guarantee that a genotype is at or close to its optimum.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.