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661 results for “Consumer”
Data from: Differing patterns of stress and craving across the day in moderate-heavy alcohol consumers during their typical drinking routine and an imposed period of alcohol abstinence
Background: Stress is a known factor related to alcohol use. However, how the relationship between alcohol craving and stress varies across the day is not fully understood. As craving is a consistent predictor of alcohol use disorder (AUD), understanding stress and craving patterns across the day in routine, non-dependent, moderate-heavy alcohol consumers may help in understanding those who may be vulnerable to transitioning into AUD. Method: Moderate-heavy drinkers were recruited from the local community (n=32) and assessed for fluctuations in craving and stress intensity across the day via Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) during 3 consecutive days of imposed alcohol abstinence (abstained trial) and their normal drinking routine (normal trial). A multilevel modeling statistical approach assessed differences in diurnal craving and stress patterns with the Alcohol Craving Experience Questionnaire (ACE) examined as a moderator. Results: Immediately following alcohol consumption on normal trials, EMA craving levels were significantly reduced compared to pre-drinking levels. Moreover, the post-drinking craving levels were lower than on abstained trials. Higher ACE scores were associated with significantly higher EMA craving across the day and higher peaks at midday. Higher ACE scores were also associated with greater EMA stress across the day. Drinking relieved stress relative to abstained trials, but not in individuals with higher ACE scores. Higher stress was associated with greater EMA craving, which was stronger among those with higher ACE scores. Conclusion: These findings suggest that ACE scores are important to understanding patterns of stress and craving experienced across the day in routine, non-dependent, moderate-heavy drinkers and may provide new insights for vulnerability to transitioning into AUD.
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE PROVISION OF TOURISM PRODUCTS AND TOURIST SERVICES TO CONSUMERS IN OUR COUNTRY
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Consumer-grade Polyethylene Recycling via Hydrogenolysis on Ultrafine Supported Ruthenium Nanoparticles
<p>Dataset for reproduction of figures in main manuscript</p>
Consumer-grade UAV imagery facilitates semantic segmentation of species-rich savanna tree layers
<p>This data set was sampled and used for the following publication:<br>Popp, M.R., Kalwij, J.M. Consumer-grade UAV imagery facilitates semantic segmentation of species-rich savanna tree layers. Sci Rep 13, 13892 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40989-7.</p> <p>The data set contains RGB orthomosaics sampled via a DJI Phantom 4 Pro at approx. 1.2 cm GSD in the folder /out.<br>Folder /shp contains subfolders that hold shapefiles delineating tree crowns by species as polygons. Species names are given in SpeciesList.csv. Encoding of the values for species/groups of species used in the study to consecutive integers can be found in class_encoding.csv.</p>
Differential gene expression in aortae isolated from mice consuming normal water or that containing polystyrene beads
<p>Microplastics (MP) derived from the degradation of larger polymers or synthesized for commercial purposes are ubiquitous in the environment and have found their way into food supplies and water systems where human consumption is inevitable. We hypothesize that MP ingestion promotes CVD risk and atherosclerosis. To test this idea, we supplied ApoE-/- mice with normal chow and either normal water or that containing polystyrene (PS) beads (0.5 μm in diameter; dose of 1 μg/ml). After 20 weeks of exposure, we evaluated lesion formation and gene expression data in cardiovascular tissue. We observed that mice consuming the PS water had increased lesion size compared to those mice consuming normal water. but no changes in plasma lipids or cytokines. An RNAseq analysis of collected aortae identified 1622 differentially expressed genes between the groups, consisting of 414 that were up-regulated and 1208 that were down-regulated. </p>
USING CONSUMER-REGULATORS TO EQUALIZATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY SYSTEM LOAD SCHEDULE
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Replication Package for: Yogurts Choose Consumers? Estimation of Random-Utility Models via Two-Sided Matching
<p>This ZIP archive is the replication package of the manuscript `Yogurts chooses consumers ? Estimation of Random-Utility Models via Two-Sided Matching`, by Odran Bonnet, Alfred Galichon, Yu-Wei Hsieh, Keith O'Hara, Matt Shum.</p> <p>It contains data, analysis code and outputs corresponding to the 7 tables in the manuscript and appendix.</p>
Replication package for: We are all behavioral, more or less: A taxonomy of consumer decision making
<p>Code and data for reproducing tables in the paper.</p>
Dataset: Invesco S&P SmallCap Consumer Discretionary ETF (PSCD) Stock Performance
This dataset provides historical stock market performance data for specific companies. It enables users to analyze and understand the past trends and fluctuations in stock prices over time. This information can be utilized for various purposes such as investment analysis, financial research, and market trend forecasting.
Figure 6 in Toxoplasma gondii in beef consumed in France: regional variation in seroprevalence and parasite isolation
Figure 6. Prediction by the final model of the age-related seroprevalence (cut-off titer of 6), with the 95% confidence interval represented by the light green colour and the 80% confidence interval by the dark green colour.
Digital and Physical Worlds: Exploring Consumer Information Needs During UK Bank Branch Closures
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Examining antecedents of Muslim consumers' intentions to visit halal-certified restaurants: TPB extended with religiosity
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Fig. 1 in Growth and nest hole size preferences in immature southern house spiders (Araneae: Filistatidae): Are they constrained consumers?
Fig. 1. Photograph showing "wooly" webs of 2 small and one large Kukulcania hibernalis radiating from nest holes on side of a wooden barn at the Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, Florida. Scale bar (lower lef): 5 cm.
Fig. 2 in Growth and nest hole size preferences in immature southern house spiders (Araneae: Filistatidae): Are they constrained consumers?
Fig. 2. Scale drawing of clear plastic test chamber. An immature Kukulcania hibernalis introduced through the hole in the top could choose to nest in any one of 4 different size holes drilled in wooden dowels (1.9 cm diam.) protruding into the chamber.
The effect of Thyme, Oregano and Marjoram essential oils on the pH, microbiological quality and consumer properties in minced pork meat
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The effect of Thyme, Oregano and Marjoram essential oils on the pH, microbiological quality and consumer preferences in minced pork meat
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Table ¹: List of fruit species consumed by kinkajous in Pijao and San Juan. in Notes on the ecology, activity patterns and behavior of the kinkajou (Potos flavus)
<p><b>Table ¹:</b> List of fruit species consumed by kinkajous in Pijao and San Juan.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Family</b></th><th><b>Species</b></th><th><b>Locality</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th></th><td></td><td><b>Pijao</b></td><td><b>San Įuan</b></td></tr><tr><th>Anacardiaceae</th><td><i>Spondias mombin</i></td><td><b>–</b></td><td>X</td></tr><tr><th>Araliaceae</th><td><i>Dendropanax macrophyllum</i></td><td>X</td><td><b>–</b></td></tr><tr><th>Moraceae</th><td><i>Ficus brevibracteata</i></td><td>X</td><td><b>–</b></td></tr><tr><th></th><td><i>Ficus dendrocida</i></td><td><b>–</b></td><td>X</td></tr><tr><th></th><td><i>Poulsenia armata</i></td><td>X</td><td><b>–</b></td></tr><tr><th>Sapotaceae</th><td><i>Pouteria baehniana</i></td><td><b>–</b></td><td>X</td></tr><tr><th>Ulmaceae</th><td><i>Ampelocera albertiae</i></td><td>X</td><td><b>–</b></td></tr><tr><th>Urticaceae</th><td><i>Cecropia telealba</i></td><td>X</td><td><b>–</b></td></tr><tr><th></th><td><i>Cecropia membanacea</i></td><td><b>–</b></td><td>X</td></tr></tbody></table>
[Data] Recent consumer OLED monitors can be suitable for vision science
<p>Monitor data collected using X-Rite i1Display Colorimeter and X-Rite i1Pro3 Spectrophotometer. 4 datasets for 2 OLED monitors (Asus, Samsung), 1 LED projector (VPixx PROPixx), and 1 LCD monitor (LG UltraGear).</p> <p>Each dataset contains luminance measurements of R, G, B channels and grayscale, pixel signal responses and waveforms that were recorded using OSRTT PRO CS (photodiodes). Luminance measurements include ramps, two channels saturated (OCS), filling factor (Average Pixel Level), and uniformity measurements.</p>
Data from: The eco-evolutionary responses of a generalist consumer to resource competition
This article explores the combined evolutionary and ecological responses of resource uptake abilities in a generalist consumer to exploitative competition for one resource using a simple 2-resource model. It compares the sizes of ecologically and evolutionarily caused changes in population densities in cases where the original consumer has a strong or a weak trade-off in its abilities to consume the two resources. The analysis also compares the responses of the original species to competition when the competitor's population size is or is not limited by the shared resource. While divergence in resource use traits in the resident generalist consumer is expected under all scenarios when resources are substitutable, the changes in population densities of the resources and resident consumer frequently differ between scenarios. The population of the original consumer often decreases as a result of its own adaptive divergence, and this decrease is often much greater than the initial ecological decrease. If the evolving consumer has a strong trade-off, the overlapped resource increases in equilibrium population density in response to being consumed by a generalist competitor. Some of these predictions differ qualitatively in alternative scenarios involving sustained variation in population densities or nutritionally essential resources.
Data from: Impacts of warming revealed by linking resource growth rates with consumer functional responses
Warming global temperatures are driving changes in species distributions, growth and timing, but much uncertainty remains regarding how climate change will alter species interactions. Consumer-Resource interactions in particular can be strongly impacted by changes to the relative performance of interacting species. While consumers generally gain an advantage over their resources with increasing temperatures, nonlinearities can change this relation near temperature extremes. We use an experimental approach to determine how temperature changes between 5 and 30 °C will alter the growth of the algae Scenedesmus obliquus and the functional responses of the small bodied Daphnia ambigua and the larger D. pulicaria. The impact of warming generally followed expectations, making both Daphnia species more effective grazers, with the increase in feeding rates outpacing the increases in algal growth rate. At the extremes of our temperature range, however, warming resulted in a decrease in Daphnia grazing effectiveness. Between 25 and 30°C both species of Daphnia experienced a precipitous drop in feeding rates, while algal growth rates remained high, increasing the likelihood of algal blooms in warming summer temperatures. D. pulicaria performed significantly better at cold temperatures than D. ambigua, but by 20°C there was no significant difference between the two species and at 25°C D. ambigua out-performed D. pulicaria. Warming summer temperatures will favor the smaller D. ambigua, but only over a narrow temperature range and warming beyond 25°C could open D. ambigua to invasion from tropical species. By fitting our results to temperature dependent functions we develop a temperature and density dependent model which produces a metric of grazing effectiveness, quantifying the grazer density necessary to halt algal growth. This approach should prove useful for tracking the transient dynamics of other density dependent consumer-resource interactions, such as agricultural pests and biological control agents.
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.