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FIGURES 22–25. Type specimens. 22 in New synonyms, combinations and status in the Chinese species of the family Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) with additional faunistic records
FIGURES 22–25. Type specimens. 22. Mylabris bimaculaticeps Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. habitus, lateral view; c. labels. 23. Mylabris calida var. bijuncta Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. habitus, lateral view; c. labels. 24. Mylabris calida var. latifasciata Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. habitus, lateral view; c. labels. 25. Mylabris tlemceni Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. habitus, lateral view; c. labels. Scale bars (a): 5 mm.
FIGURES 13–19. Type specimens. 13 in New synonyms, combinations and status in the Chinese species of the family Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) with additional faunistic records
FIGURES 13–19. Type specimens. 13. Epicauta obscurocephala Reitter (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 14. Epicauta xantusi Kaszab (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 15. Epicauta xantusi ab. unicolora Kaszab (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 16. Lytta badeni Haag-Rutenburg (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. left antenna; c. labels. 17. Epicauta badeni sinica Kaszab (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 18. Lytta choui Wang, Wang et Ren (MHBU): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 19. Zonabris calida var. bacicalica Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. Scale bars (a): 5 mm.
FIGURES 9–12. Type specimens. 9 in New synonyms, combinations and status in the Chinese species of the family Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) with additional faunistic records
FIGURES 9–12. Type specimens. 9. Epicauta emmerichi Pic (MNHN): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 10. Denierella serrata Kaszab (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. labels. 11. Denierella venerabilis Kaszab (HNHM): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. habitus, lateral view; c. labels. 12. Denierella striolata Yang et Ren (MHBU): a. habitus, dorsal view; b. head and antennae; c. labels. Scale bars (a): 5 mm.
FIGURE 4 in Rediscovery of the enigmatic Andean frog Telmatobius halli Noble (Anura Telmatobiidae), re-description of the tadpole and comments on new adult's characters, type locality and conservation status
FIGURE 4. Morphological details of a female of Telmatobius halli (IZUA 3531). (A) Dorsal and (B) lateral anterior body. (C) Representation of the pectoral girdle. (D) Ventral palmar and (E) plantar surfaces.
FIGURE 3 in Rediscovery of the enigmatic Andean frog Telmatobius halli Noble (Anura Telmatobiidae), re-description of the tadpole and comments on new adult's characters, type locality and conservation status
FIGURE 3. Adult female (IZUA 3530) of Telmatobius halli. (A) Dorso-lateral and (B) ventral views (in life). Ventral colour patterns (in fixative) of the specimens (C) IZUA 007, and (D) IZUA 3531. (E) Dorsal and (F) ventral views of the holotype (AMNH 44753).
FIGURE 2 in Rediscovery of the enigmatic Andean frog Telmatobius halli Noble (Anura Telmatobiidae), re-description of the tadpole and comments on new adult's characters, type locality and conservation status
FIGURE 2. The tadpole of Telmatobius halli (IZUA 3529, stage 33). (A) Lateral, (B) dorsal and (C) ventral views. (D) oral disc. Lateral view of tadpoles: (E) live specimen from "Aguas Calientes", and (F) specimen (in fixative) stored in the AMNH (4479).
FIGURE 1 in Rediscovery of the enigmatic Andean frog Telmatobius halli Noble (Anura Telmatobiidae), re-description of the tadpole and comments on new adult's characters, type locality and conservation status
FIGURE 1. Type locality of Telmatobius halli, near Ollagüe, Chile. (A) "Aguas Calientes", a warm spring (red circle), where we collected the samples identified as T. halli. Type localities of T. fronteriensis (square) and T. philippii (triangle). (B) Panoramic view of Aguas Calientes spring feeding the Carcote salt pan. (C) Close up view of the warm spring. The white and yellow arrows in B and C indicate the origin of the stream and the constructed swimming pool, respectively. The up left inset represents a physic map of South America.
FIGS. 1–9. Historical types. 1 in A revision of the Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) dispar Kerremans species-group (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Anthaxiini)
FIGS. 1–9. Historical types. 1—Anthaxia dispar Kerremans, 1898, holotype, female 7.1 mm; 2—A. hyperlasia Obenberger, 1928, holotype, female, 8.9 mm; 3—A. komareki Obenberger, 1931, holotype, male, 4.8 mm; 4—A. lasioptera Obenberger, 1915, holotype, female, 7.3 mm; 5—A. pilifrons Kerremans, 1898, holotype, male, 7.5 mm; 6—A. vulpes Théry, 1930, holotype, female, 7.2 mm, © MNHN; 7—Anthaxia (Haplathaxia) aethiopica sp. nov., holotype, male, 5.7 mm; 8—A. (H.) caerulea sp. nov., holotype, male, 8.6 mm; 9—A. (H.) dispar Kerremans, 1898, (RSA, Limpopo), male, 7.6 mm.
FIGURES 7–9. Archierato type specimens. 7 in Contributions to the knowledge of the Eratoidae. X. Revision of the genus Archierato Schilder, 1933 (Mollusca: Gastropoda)
FIGURES 7–9. Archierato type specimens. 7. Archierato maugeriae (Gray in Sowerby I, 1832) lectotype NHMUK 197410/1, L 5.2 mm "Levy County, Florida, U.S.A." (courtesy H. Taylor). 8. Archierato columbella (Menke, 1847) neotype LACM 3302, L 6.8 mm, White Port, Los Angeles County, California, USA (courtesy L.T. Groves). 9. Archierato panamaensis (Carpenter, 1856) lectotype NHMUK 1966619/1, L 7.5 mm, 'Pacific Panama' (courtesy H. Taylor).
FIGURES 21–23. Archierato type specimens. 21 in Contributions to the knowledge of the Eratoidae. X. Revision of the genus Archierato Schilder, 1933 (Mollusca: Gastropoda)
FIGURES 21–23. Archierato type specimens. 21. Archierato martinicensis (Schilder, 1933) holotype NMW 1955.158.01218, L 4.5 mm, Martinique, Lesser Antilles, Windward Island (courtesy: H. Wood). 22. A. martinicensis paratype CS 3611, L 4.7 mm (same place). 23. Archierato dalli (Morretes, 1941) holotype MZSP 10627 L 4.5 mm, between Bertioga and Santos, São Paulo State, Brazil.
FIGURE 1 in Paratelmatobius mantiqueira Pombal & Haddad, 1999 (Anura: Leptodactylidae) New specimens and rectification of the type locality of a rare species from the Serra da Mantiqueira, southeastern Brazil
FIGURE 1. (A) Location records for Paratelmatobius mantiqueira: the original type locality in the state of São Paulo (SP) published by Pombal & Haddad (1999) (blue circle), the rectified type locality in the state of Minas Gerais (MG) (white star), the record from the municipality of Resende in the state of Rio de Janeiro (RJ) (red circle), and the presently reported locality in the state of São Paulo (yellow circle). (B) A sign found on the dirt road from Sapucaí-Mirim to São Francisco Xavier, in the border area between the states of Minas Gerais and São Paulo (C) Dorsolateral and (D) ventral views of an adult male of Paratelmatobius mantiqueira (ZUEC-AMP 24836; 16 mm SVL), recently found in the sub-district of São Francisco Xavier, municipality of São José dos Campos, state of São Paulo.
FIGURE 2 in Redescription of the type specimens of Althepus pictus Thorell, 1898 (Araneae Psilodercidae) from Myanmar
FIGURE 2. Male lectotype and female paralectotype of Althepus pictus and original labels. A Female epigastric furrow, ventral view; B Internal genitalia, dorsal view; C Male habitus, dorsal view; D Female habitus, dorsal view; E Original labels
FIGURE 1 in Redescription of the type specimens of Althepus pictus Thorell, 1898 (Araneae Psilodercidae) from Myanmar
FIGURE 1. Left male palp of lectotype Althepus pictus. A Prolateral view; B Ventral view; C Retrolateral view
FIGURE 1 in The advertisement call of the rare casque-headed frog Nyctimantis galeata (Anura Hylidae) from its type locality, Morro do Chapéu, Bahia, Brazil
FIGURE 1. Advertisement call of Nyctimantis galeata from the municipality of Morro do Chapéu, state of Bahia, Brazil (air temperature 18–20ºC). A: Spectrogram and waveform of call (in the background noise calls of Proceratophrys redacta can be observed); B: Spectrogram, waveform and power spectrum of a note; C: Photograph of an adult N. galeata (MZUESC 21978, SVL = 4.43 cm).
Fertilizer quantity and type alter mycorrhizae-conferred growth and resistance to herbivores
<p>1. Plants face a constant struggle to acquire nutrients and defend themselves against herbivores. Mycorrhizae are fungal mutualists that provide nutrients that can increase plant growth and alter resistance to herbivores. The beneficial effects of mycorrhizae for nutrient acquisition can depend on the quantity and type of soil nutrients available, with plants usually benefiting more in terms of growth from mycorrhizae when nutrients are limited. However, it is unclear how the addition of different nutrients might shift mycorrhizal conferred resistance to herbivores by changing defensive secondary chemistry and nutrient availability.</p> <p>2. We conducted two concurrent greenhouse experiments to test how three levels of fertilizer (low, medium, and high) and three types of fertilizer (organic, organically derived, and inorganic) altered mycorrhizae-conferred resistance to herbivores in tomato plants. In addition, we looked at whether mycorrhizae-conferred resistance was driven by plant secondary metabolites or the nutrient content of the leaves.</p> <p><span>3. Association with mycorrhizae was associated with an increase in biomass at low levels of fertilization and decreased biomass at high levels </span>of fertilization. Interestingly, mycorrhizae increased resistance to herbivores at medium levels of fertilization, but had no effect at low and high levels of fertilization. Mycorrhizae improved resistance most strongly when plants were fertilized with a high phosphorus, organically derived fertilizer. In both experiments, increased resistance was correlated with changes in the plant's foliar nitrogen content.</p> <p>4. Synthesis and applications: Our study supports the potential for mycorrhizae to improve either crop growth or pest resistance under lower fertilizer conditions. However, mycorrhizae did not provide both growth and resistance benefits under any treatment. While mycorrhizae have the potential to benefit crops in in lower input systems, it may be challenging to maximize both growth and resistance benefits.</p>
FIGURE 18 in Current condition of Bathypogon types (Diptera: Asilidae) described by Frank M Hull and housed in the South Australian Museum of Natural History with notes on other Bathypogon types
FIGURE 18. Hypandrium of male genitalia of Bathypogon rufitarsus holotype showing the external sculpturing
FIGURE 16 in Current condition of Bathypogon types (Diptera: Asilidae) described by Frank M Hull and housed in the South Australian Museum of Natural History with notes on other Bathypogon types
FIGURE 16. Hypandrium of male genitalia of Bathypogon ochraeus paratype showing the external sculpturing
FIGURE 15 in Current condition of Bathypogon types (Diptera: Asilidae) described by Frank M Hull and housed in the South Australian Museum of Natural History with notes on other Bathypogon types
FIGURE 15. Hypandrium of male genitalia of Bathypogon nigrotibiatus holotype showing the external sculpturing
FIGURE 14 in Current condition of Bathypogon types (Diptera: Asilidae) described by Frank M Hull and housed in the South Australian Museum of Natural History with notes on other Bathypogon types
FIGURE 14. Hypandrium of male genitalia of Bathypogon macrodonturus holotype showing the external sculpturing
FIGURE 17 in Current condition of Bathypogon types (Diptera: Asilidae) described by Frank M Hull and housed in the South Australian Museum of Natural History with notes on other Bathypogon types
FIGURE 17. Hypandrium of male genitalia of Bathypogon ophiurus holotype showing the external sculpturing
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.