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FIGURE 10 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 10. Second valvulae of Clastopterinae: Iba (A–C), Clastoptera (D–E), Tremapterus nominate subgenus (F–K) and subgenus Patriziana (L–P). A, Iba cuneata (holotype of C. bakeri); B, I. venosa sp. nov., holotype; C, I. (Parahindoloides) lumuana, lectotype; D, Clastoptera laevigata sp. nov., holotype; E, C. laenata Fowler, syntype; F, Tremapterus rufus; G, T. pluto, holotype; H, T. nigropunctatus; J, T. centonis; K, T. palimpsestus; L, T. combae, holotype; M, T. turneri, holotype; N, T. brunneus; O, T. janus; P, T. fuscus. Scale line: 1 mm.
FIGURES 12–18 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURES 12–18. Male genitalia of Beesoniella (12–14), Grellaphia (15–16), Tremapterus (17) and Sepullia (18). 12, B. cyclops sp. nov.; 13, B. forceps sp. nov.; 14, B. sylvestris; 15, G. costalis; 16, G. ro b u s t a sp. nov.; 17, T. dregei holotype; 18, Sepullia murrayi. A, genital capsule, lateral aspect (smaller scale than other figures); B, right pygofer process, ventral aspect, tip upwards; C, lateral aspect of connective, phallobase, theca and (17–18) endotheca; D, caudal aspect of theca and endotheca (when present). Scale line: 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 9 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 9. Dorsal aspects of the nominate subgenus of Tremapterus (A–F) and Sepullia (G–Q). A, Tremapterus blennus, lectotype; B, T. centonis sp. nov.; C, T. nigropunctatus, lectotype; D, T. palimpsestus sp. nov.; E, T. pluto, holotype; F, T. rufus; G, Sepullia abyssinia sp. nov., male paratype; H, same, female holotype; J, S. sankisiensis, holotype; K–M, colour varieties of S. fuscolimbata; N, S. tricolor sp. nov., holotype; O, S. umzilla, holotype; P–Q, colour varieties of S. viridicollis. Scale line: 1 mm.
FIGURE 2 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 2. Sepulliini from South Africa on Malvaceae, a close relative of the one with similar habits identified as Patriziana somalicus (Lallemand 1930), with nymphs that construct short tubes (A–B) from dried spittle masses on Grewia monticola (B) that are filled with sap and small bubbles (C–D). The nymph (E) resembles that of Machaerotinae (Woodward et al. 1970, fig. 26.27B) but has a shorter head and humped back like that of Clastoptera (Fig. 1G). The adult (F), found at the same location a few days later, is Tremapterus izzardi sp. nov. Photographs and data from Lee Gutteridge, Hoedspruit near Kruger National Park in northeastern South Africa.
FIGURE 1 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 1. Sepulliini (A–B) and Clastopterini (C–G). A–B, Beesoniella spittle masses and adults photographed at Madpur in Madikeri (Coorg) in Sept. 2009 (H.M. Yeshwanth); C, Clastoptera octonotata, photographed at Durham, North Carolina, USA on Feb. 5, 2014 (Dorothy E. Pugh, USA); D, C. laevigata, photographed at Great Falls Park, Montgomery County, Maryland, USA, on Aug. 20, 2009 (Ashley Bradford, USA); E, Spinola's drawing of C. maculipennis (Spinola), comb. nov.; F spittle mass of C. obtusa photographed at Harvard, Massachusetts, USA, June 26, 2005 (Tom Murray, USA); G, nymph of C. xanthocephala photographed at Assumpink WMA, Monmouth County, New Jersey, USA, June 29, 2008 (Tam Stuart). Photographs used by permission.
FIGURE 8 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 8. Dorsal aspects of Tremapterus subgenera Patriziana (A–K) and Tremiziana (L–Q). A, Tremapterus janus; B, T. expurgatus sp. nov., holotype; C, T. wardi sp. nov., holotype; D, T. peregrinus; E, T. atalanta, holotype; F, T. brunneus; G, T. splendens sp. nov., holotype; H, T. izzardi sp. nov., holotype; J, T. turneri sp. nov., holotype; K, T. combae sp. nov., holotype; L, T. arenosus sp. nov., male holotype; M, T. caccabatus sp. nov., male holotype; N, T. oxythymus sp. nov., male holotype; O, same, female paratype; P, T. scapulata sp. nov., male holotype; Q, same, female paratype. Scale line: 1 mm.
FIGURE 7 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURE 7. Dorsal aspects of Grellaphia costalis (A), G. robusta sp. nov. (B) and (at slightly larger scale) Tremapterus subgenus Abbalomba (C–D) and T. subgenus Nyanja (E–Q): C, Tremapterus schoutedeni; D, T. facialis; E, T. viduus, female lectotype; F, same, male paralectotype; G, T. perfasciatus sp. nov., male holotype; H, same, female; J, T. virididorsum sp. nov., holotype; K, T. indecisus sp. nov., holotype; L, T. scutellatus sp. nov., holotype; M, T. humilis sp. nov., holotype; N, T. muiri; O, T. bukamensis, lectotype; P, T. johannae, lectotype; Q, T. bimaculatus, lectotype. Scale line: 1 mm.
FIGURES 3–6 in A new tribe and species of Clastopterinae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Clastopteridae) from Africa, Asia and North America
FIGURES 3–6. Comparison of face (3–4A), tegmen (3–5B), hind wing (3–5C), lateral aspect of head, pronotum and scutellum (6A–M) and dorsal aspect (N–O) in genera of Clastopterini (3–4), Machaerotinae (5), Sepullini (6A–L, O) and Aphrophorinae (6M–N): 3A, Clastoptera atrapicata; 3B–C, Clastoptera globosa Fowler; 6A, Clastoptera achatina; 4B–C, Iba (s.s.) venosa; 5B–C, Aphrosiphon bauhiniae, from China (1935), 6B, Iba (Parahindoloides) lumuana, lectotype, 6C, Beesoniella sylvestris; 6D, Sepullia fuscolimbatus; 6E, Tremapterus (Patriziana) somalicus; 6F, Tremapterus (s.s.) nigropunctatus, lectotype; 6G, Tremapterus (s.s.) palimpsestus sp. nov.; 6H, Tremapterus (Abbalomba) schoutedeni, holotype; 6J, Tremapterus (Abbalomba) facialis, lectotype; 6K, Tremapterus (Abbalomba) typicus; 6L, Grellaphia costalis; 6O, Sepullia viridicollis var. curtula; 6M– N, Witteella major (M–O from Jacobi 1910, with hind legs of Sepullia corrected to place spines on outer surface).
FIGURES 27–30 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 27–30. Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., paratype, female, 27, pronotum, dorsal view, 28, fore leg, lateral view, 29, scutellum, hemelytra and connexivum, dorsal view, 30, external genitalia, posterior view.
FIGURES 22–26 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 22–26. Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., paratype, female, 22, dorsal view, 23–25, head, 23, dorsal view, 24–25, lateral view, 26, right antenna, segments I–II, dorsal view.
FIGURES 8–11 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 8–11. Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., male holotype, 8, pronotum, dorsal view, 9, fore leg, lateral view, 10, scutellum, hemelytra and connexivum, dorsal view, 11, abdomen, ventral view.
FIGURES 12–17 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 12–17. Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia, 12–13, pygophore and parameres, 12, ventral view, 13, dorsal view, 14, median process of pygophore, dorsal view, 15, right paramere, dorsal view, 16–17, phallus, 16, lateral view, 17, with expanded endosoma, dorsal view.
FIGURES 18–21 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 18–21. Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia, dorsal view, 18, basal plate of articulatory apparatus and basal portion of struts, 19, struts, 20–21, processes of endosoma, 20, subbasal, 21, median.
FIGURES 1–7. 1–2 in First record of the genus Pseudopothea from South America, with description of a new species from Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Ectrichodiinae)
FIGURES 1–7. 1–2, Pseudopothea luacesi, male holotype deposited in National Museum of Natural History (USNM) (Courtesy of Dimitri Forero), 1, dorsal view, 2, labels; 3–7, Pseudopothea paulai sp. nov., male holotype, 3, dorsal view, 4–7, head, 4–5, dorsal view, 5, including antennal segments, 6–7, lateral view.
FIGURE 3 in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 3. Major and minor chelipeds of Uca panamensis (neotype, USNM 1294205, CW 16.8 mm). A, B, outer and inner views of major cheliped; C, D, outer and inner views of minor cheliped. Scale, C, D = 2 mm.
FIGURE 7 in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 7. Urocardiac ossicle of the subgenus Leptuca species. A, Uca subcylindrica (NCHUZOOL 13952, CW 15.2 mm, ♂); B, U. terpsichores (NCHUZOOL 13582, CW 9.9 mm, ♂); C, U. uruguayensis (NCHUZOOL 13577, CW 14.1 mm, ♂); D, U. spinicarpa (NCHUZOOL 13947, CW 13.3 mm, ♀); E, U. panacea (NCHUZOOL 13950, CW 14.8 mm, ♂); F, U. pugilator (NCHUZOOL 13586, CW 15.9 mm, ♂); G, U. speciosa (NCHUZOOL 13951, CW 12.6 mm, ♂); H, U. umbratila (NCHUZOOL 13579, CW 16.2 mm, ♂); I, U. thayeri (NCHUZOOL 13953, CW 19.0 mm, ♂). Scale = 1 mm.
FIGURE 6 in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 6. Urocardiac ossicle of the subgenus Minuca species. A, Uca brevifrons (ZRC 2012.0126, CW 22.1, ♂); B, U. cf. virens (NCHUZOOL 13946, CW 17.0 mm, ♂); C, U. victoriana (NCHUZOOL 13945, CW 12.2 mm, ♀); D, U. pugnax (NCHUZOOL 13941, CW 15.2 mm, ♂); E, U. burgersi (NCHUZOOL 13956, CW 13.0 mm); F, U. rapax (NCHUZOOL 13942, CW 23.4 mm, ♂); G, U. mordax (NCHUZOOL 13940, CW 18.0 mm, ♀); H, U. minax (NCHUZOOL 13957, CW 23.2 mm, ♂); I, U. vocator (NCHUZOOL 13948, CW 21.9 mm, ♀). Scale = 1 mm.
FIGURE 9. A in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 9. A Bayesian inference (BI) tree of Petruca subgen. nov. and other related subgenera, based on the combined 16S rDNA, cytochrome oxidase subunit I genes (COI) and 28S rDNA. See Table 1 for details of the specimens. Probability values at the nodes represent support values for BI, as well as two methods of maximum likelihood (ML), with ML* from RAxML and ML** from GARLI.
FIGURE 4. Uca panamensis, right G1 in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 4. Uca panamensis, right G1 (neotype, USNM 1294205, CW 16.8 mm). A, dorsal view; B, dorsal view of terminal segment; C, D, ventral view of terminal segment. Scale, A = 2 mm; B, C = 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 5 in Uca (Petruca), a new subgenus for the rock fiddler crab Uca panamensis (Stimpson, 1859) from Central America, with comments on some species of the American broad-fronted subgenera
FIGURE 5. Urocardiac ossicle of Uca panamensis. A, B, neotype, USNM 1294205 (16.8 mm); C, ZRC (CW 12.6 mm, ♂); D, ZRC (CW 13.7 mm, ♀). A, C, D, ventral view; B, lateroventral view. Scale, A, B = 1 mm; C, D = 0.5 mm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.