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FIGURE 17. Maximum likelihood tree built with the GTR correction with 1190 in Taxonomy and phylogeny of calcareous sponges (Porifera: Calcarea: Calcinea) from Brazilian mid-shelf and oceanic islands

FIGURE 17. Maximum likelihood tree built with the GTR correction with 1190 bp of the nuclear ITS marker. Bootstrap values are given on the branches. Names in bold are of the described species. Sequences obtained in the present study are marked with an asterisk.

FIGURE 3. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n in A new genus and species of Polynoidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Pine Island Bay, Amundsen Sea, Southern Ocean-a region of high taxonomic novelty

FIGURE 3. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n. sp., holotype NHM 2012.92 (a) live specimen, dorsal view; (b) preserved specimen, dorsal view; (c) detail of prostomium in dorsal view, style of medina antenna and styles of tentacular cirri missing, damaged; (d) extended pharynx with proboscisidial papillae; (e) pygidial keel, ventral view (Scales: A–C = 1 mm; D–E = 200 µm).

FIGURE 2. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n in A new genus and species of Polynoidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Pine Island Bay, Amundsen Sea, Southern Ocean-a region of high taxonomic novelty

FIGURE 2. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n. sp., holotype NHM 2012.92. (A) anterior end, dorsal view; left dorsal cirrus of segment 3 and styles of median antenna and left tentacular cirri missing, parapodia of left side damaged; (B) posterior end, lateral view; parapodia not figured, styles of dorsal and anal cirri missing; (C) elongate cirrophore of segment 6, reduced elytrophore of segment 7, and conical cirrophore of segment 8, left side; (D) right cirrigerous parapodium of segment 6, posterior view; style of dorsal cirrus missing; (E) long notochaeta; (F) distal half of middle neurochaeta; (G) tip of same. (Scales A–C = 2 mm; D = 1 mm; E, F = 250 µm; G = 100 µm).

FIGURE 1 in A new genus and species of Polynoidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Pine Island Bay, Amundsen Sea, Southern Ocean-a region of high taxonomic novelty

FIGURE 1. Pine Island Bay and the position of epibenthic sledge stations sampled during the BIOPEARL 2 (JR 179) cruise. (modified from Kaiser et al. (2009)

FIGURE 4. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n in A new genus and species of Polynoidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Pine Island Bay, Amundsen Sea, Southern Ocean-a region of high taxonomic novelty

FIGURE 4. Austropolaria magnicirrata n. gen. n. sp., holotype NHM 2012.92 (a) cirrophores—ci and elytraphores—el on segments 3–6, elytra and styles of dorsal cirri missing, damaged; (b) parapodium; (c) notochaeta, SEM image; (d) notchaetae; (e) neurochaetae. (Scales: A = 200 µm; B = 1mm; C = 20 µm; D = 125 µm; E = 50 µm). Footnotes: In the 'Material' section, complete specimens are indicated by 'cs'. Measurements: length (L) is measured from the anterior margin of the prostomium to the posterior border of the last segment (pharynx not included, if everted), width (W) is taken at the widest segment, including parapodia but excluding chaetae.

Fig. 7 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 7.—Selected echolocation calls of Pseudoromicia principis sp. nov. with three examples (A, B, C) of calls showing decreasing frequency modulation (FM) and increasing quasi-constant frequency (QCF) elements. Calls were directly recorded from free-flying bats at dusk in Santo António city and surroundings.

Fig. 3 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 3.—Portrait of Pseudoromicia principis sp. nov. showing a typical pipistrelle-like appearance. Pelage is chocolate brown dorsally and ventrally although tips of the ventral pelage present a distinct light creamy tinge. Photograph by Jorge Palmeirim.

Fig. 2 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 2.—Bayesian phylogenetic reconstruction based on the mitochondrial gene cytochrome b (Cytb). Values above branches represent Bayesian posterior probabilities and values below branches are bootstrap values of maximum likelihood (support values <50 are not shown). The right column presents sequences GenBank accession numbers. The sequence JQ956446 is listed in GenBank as Pseudoromicia tenuipinnis but it was probably misidentified. See Table 1 for a complete list of the specimens used and main text for details of the molecular analyses.

Fig. 6 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 6.—(A) Detail of the upper incisors (top left) and drawings of the (a) lower incisors and (b) upper incisors (bottom) of the holotype of Pseudoromicia principis sp. nov. (EBD 17475M). Photograph by Joxerra Aihartza and drawings by Joaquín López-Rojas. (B) Details of the rhinarium of (c) the holotype of P. principis sp. nov. (EBD 17475M) and of (d) Nycticeinops happoldorum (ZFMK-MAM-2009.0029), from Hutterer et al. (2019). Photograph by Laura Torrent. (C) Drawing of the tragi of: (e) P. principis sp. nov. (EBD 17358M, paratype); (f) P. brunnea from Van Cakenberghe and Happold (2013) and (g) P. brunnea (DM13229) from Monadjem et al. (2013) and (D) dorsal and ventral views (from left to right) of bacula of: (h) P. principis sp. nov. (EBD 17358M, paratype); (i) P. rendalli from Hill and Harrison (1987); and (j) P. brunnea (DM13229) from Monadjem et al. (2013). Drawings of P. principis sp. nov. baculum by Joaquín López-Rojas.

Fig. 1 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 1.—Map of Príncipe Island and distances to the mainland and other islands in the Gulf of Guinea (Bioko and São Tomé).

Fig. 5 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 5.—(A) Dorsal; (B) lateral; (C) ventral; (D) apical (above), and basal (bellow) views of the baculum of the paratype Pseudoromicia principis sp. nov. (EBD 17358M). Photographs by Laura Torrent.

Fig. 4 in A new Pipistrelle bat from the oceanic Island of Príncipe (Western Central Africa)

Fig. 4.—Skull and mandible of the holotype of Pseudoromicia principis sp. nov. (EBD 17475M) in dorsal, ventral, lateral, front and back views as well as mandible top view. Photographs by Joxerra Aihartza.

opennotspecifiedDec 2015View details →

Figure 2 in High variability in dissolved iron concentrations in the vicinity of the Kerguelen Islands (Southern Ocean)

Figure 2 Projection, differences in iliac morphology and sexual dimorphism. Projection and boxplot of all characters (A), (B) and according to their population structure (C) and sexual dimorphism (D), (E), (F). Numbers in abscissa correspond to character's number. Abbreviations: E, P. kl. esculentus; L, P. lessonae; R, P. ridibundus; LE, P. kl. esculentus within the lessonae-esculentus system; RE, P. kl. esculentus within the ridibundus-esculentus system; M, male; F, female. Measurements (right of the dotted line) and angle (on the left) are respectively in millimetres and in sexigesimal degree.

opennotspecifiedDec 2015View details →

Figure 1 in High variability in dissolved iron concentrations in the vicinity of the Kerguelen Islands (Southern Ocean)

Figure 1 Measurements used on green frog's ilium. 1, length of ilium; 2, angle between tuber superior orientation and main iliac axis; 3, dorsal crest height; 4, acetabular diameter; 5, corpus thickness at the centre of the acetabulum; 6, 'iliac neck' (=smallest thickness of the crest on the corpus); 7, maximum width of the junctura ilioischiadica; 8, width of the pars ascendens.

opennotspecifiedDec 2015View details →

Figure 3 in High variability in dissolved iron concentrations in the vicinity of the Kerguelen Islands (Southern Ocean)

Figure 3 Biometrical separation between central European water frogs. Projections of characters 2 and 8 (A), (B).Abbreviations: L, P. lessonae; R, P. ridibundus; LE, P. kl. P. esculentus within the lessonae-esculentus system; RE, P. kl. P. esculentus within the ridibundus-esculentus system. Measurements (in ordinate) and angle (in abscissa) are respectively in millimetres and in sexigesimal degree.

FIGURE 3 in Contrasting feeding and agonistic behaviour of two blenny species on a small and remote island in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean

FIGURE 3 Diet composition of (a) Entomacrodus vomerinus and (b) Ophioblennius trinitatis in the St Peter and St Paul's Archipelago: (o) Individual observation; (), mean ± 95% CI. (c) Nonmetric multidimensional scaling based on gut content of E. vomerinus () and O. trinitatis (). O, Individual observation; convex hulls were drawn to emphasise the difference between the two species

FIGURE 2 in Contrasting feeding and agonistic behaviour of two blenny species on a small and remote island in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean

FIGURE 2 Comparison of (a) feeding rate and (b) agonistic behaviour of Entomacrodus vomerinus and Ophioblennius trinitatis in the St Peter and St Paul's Archipelago. O, Individual observation; (), mean ± 95% CI

FIGURE 4 in Contrasting feeding and agonistic behaviour of two blenny species on a small and remote island in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean

FIGURE 4 Comparison (mean ± 95% CI) of: (a), (c), (e) feeding rate and (b), (d), (f) agonistic behaviour (a), (b) in the morning (O) and afternoon () and the corresponding effect of (c), (d) total length (LT) and (e), (f) group size of Entomacrodus vomerinus () and Ophioblennius trinitatis ()in tide pools of the St Peter and St Paul's Archipelago

FIGURE 1 in Contrasting feeding and agonistic behaviour of two blenny species on a small and remote island in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean

FIGURE 1 (a) The location of the St Peter and St Paul's Archipelago (SPSPA) 1010 km off the Brazilian coast in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean (). (b) The islands of the SPSPA and location of the tide pool studied on the main islet (). (c) Tide pools where the observations were made on Entomacrodus vomerinus and Ophioblennius trinitatis