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FIGURES 10–16. 10 in Sophronia salaganella sp. n. from the Russian Altai and new data on Palaearctic Sophronia Hübner, [1825] species (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)

FIGURES 10–16. 10. Russia, Altai Mts., surroundings of the Salagana lake, habitat of Sophronia salaganella, sp. n. 11–16. Adults of Sophronia species. 11–12. S. illustrella: 11. ♀, Czech Republic, Švařec (DVI). 12. ♀, Hungary, Czákberény (DVI). 13–14. S. alaicella: 13. ♂, lectotype, Kyrgyzstan, Alai Mts. (MGAB) (courtesy, the "Grigore Antipa" National Museum of Natural History, Bucharest). 14. ♂, Uzbekistan, Ajakguzhumdy (ZMKU). 15–16. S. gelidella, Sweden: 15. ♂, Torne Lappmark, Pältsa, R. Johansson (NMPC). 16. ♀, Pältsan, L. Imby & H. Elmqvist (ZMUC).

Extended Data Fig. 10 in A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

Extended Data Fig. 10 | CCH7, femoral shaft of a juvenile individual of H. luzonensis. a, Photograph of the original specimen CCH7 (posterior aspect). b, Three-dimensional rendering of CCH7. From left to right: anterior, medial, posterior and lateral aspects. Scale bar, 20 mm. c, Transverse micro-CT slices of CCH7 at proximal diaphysis (top), midshaft (middle) and distal diaphysis (bottom), and posterior aspect of the three-dimensional rendering of the femoral shaft, during the segmentation process (orientation of slices: anterior is up, posterior is down, lateral is left, medial is right).

Extended Data Fig. 9 in A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

Extended Data Fig. 9 | CCH3, intermediate pedal phalanx of H. luzonensis. a, Photograph of the original specimen CCH3 in plantar view. b, Three-dimensional rendering of CCH3. From left to right: plantar, medial, dorsal, lateral, distal (top), proximal (bottom), disto-medial and proximo-medial aspects. c, Comparison of CCH3 with Pliocene (A.L.333- 21a, unknown side and rays 2–5, and A.L.333-115k, fourth intermediate phalanx), Upper Pleistocene (LB1/56, LB1-15 and LB1/39: unknown side and rays 2–5) and recent (PAPO-74-150) intermediate pedal phalanges in plantar (top) and side (bottom) views. Note the variation in shape and size both between taxa (for example, H. sapiens and H. floresiensis) and in the same individual (for example, LB1 and PAPO-74-150). A detailed list of specimens can be found in Supplementary Table 12. Scale bars, 10 mm.

Extended Data Fig. 2 in A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

Extended Data Fig. 2 | Dental metrics. a, b, d–f, Bivariate scatter plots for mesio-distal (MD) versus bucco-lingual (BL) diameters of P3 (a), P4 (b), M1 (d), M2 (e) and M3 (f). c, Key for a, b, d–g, j, k. Sample sizes for a, b, d, e, f, respectively: Australopithecus, n = 23, 23, 21, 26, 26; Paranthropus, n = 22, 20, 26, 23, 20; African and European early Homo, n = 23, 19, 37, 21, 17; Asian early Homo, n = 16, 17, 17, 13, 11; H. neanderthalensis, n = 23, 26, 27, 30, 20; H. sapiens, n = 57, 61, 86, 70, 33; H. floresiensis, n = 1, 1, 1, 1, 0; H. luzonensis, n = 2∗, 2∗, 1, 1, 2 (∗CCH8 is a P3 or a P4). A detailed list of specimens can be found in Supplementary Table 4. g–i, bgPCA of the log-shape ratios of bucco-lingual and mesio-distal diameters of four postcanine maxillary teeth (P3, P4, M1 and M2), CCH6 was treated as a supplementary individual and was plotted a posteriori. g, Scatter plot of specimens for bgPC1 versus bgPC2, with convex hulls for all groups, except H. floresiensis and H. luzonensis. Sample sizes: Australopithecus, n = 6; Paranthropus, n = 5; African and European early Homo, n = 13; Asian early Homo, n = 5; H. neanderthalensis, n = 12; H. sapiens, n = 47; H. floresiensis, n = 1; H. luzonensis, n = 1. A detailed list of specimens can be found in Supplementary Table 4. h, Variable scores for bgPC1 versus bgPC2 (correlation circle; log-shape ratios of variables). i, Bar plot of eigenvalues (%) of bgPC1–bgPC5. j, k, Bivariate scatter plot of the summed square root of computed occlusal surface areas of premolars versus molars (j) and bgPCA of the log-shape ratios of buccolingual and mesio-distal diameters of four postcanine maxillary teeth (k) similar to the analyses presented in Fig. 3b and in g, respectively, but with 'Negritos' treated as a separate group (same sample sizes as in g, except for: H. sapiens, n = 38 and H. sapiens 'Negritos', n = 9).

Extended Data Fig. 5 in A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

Extended Data Fig. 5 | CCH2, intermediate manual phalanx of H. luzonensis. a, Photograph of the original specimen CCH2 in palmar view. b, Three-dimensional rendering of CCH2. From left to right: palmar, lateral, dorsal, medial, distal (top), proximal (bottom), disto-lateral and proximo-lateral aspects. c, Comparison of CCH2 with Pliocene (A.L.333- 88), Lower Pleistocene (OH7 (FLK NN-F) and KNM-WT 15000BO), Upper Pleistocene (LB1/48) and recent (PAPO-74-11) intermediate manual phalanges in palmar (top) and side (bottom) views. All specimens are from rays 2–5 of unknown side, except for OH7 (third ray, probably from the right hand of a juvenile individual). Note the unique proximally accentuated beak located on the dorsum of the proximal surface of CCH2. d–f, Relative robusticity of the intermediate manual phalanx CCH2. Box-and-whisker plots depicting the ratio of the interarticular length (IA) and the maximum medio-lateral width of the base (MLbase) (d), the head (MLend) (e) and the midshaft (MLmid) (f). Box, 25–75th percentiles; centre line, median; whiskers, non-outlier range; dots, outliers; dotted line, value for CCH2. AE-eH, African and European early Homo; Aus, Australopithecus; Hf, H. floresiensis; Hl, H. luzonensis; Hna, H. naledi; Hn, H. neanderthalensis; Hs, H. sapiens, Par/eH, Paranthropus/early Homo. n indicates sample size. A detailed list of specimens can be found in Supplementary Table 8. For conservative reasons, taxonomic assignation of hand remains of OH7 and several SKX specimens are considered to be uncertain (see main text and Methods). Scale bars, 10 mm.

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2019View details →

Data and scripts for "Seascape genomics as a new tool to empower coral reef conservation strategies: an example on north-western Pacific Acropora digitifera."

<p>The archive contains scripts and data used in the work "Seascape genomics as a new tool to empower coral reef conservation strategies: an example on north-western Pacific Acropora digitifera."</p> <p>See the readme_metadata.pdf for a description of the files in the archive.</p>

FIGURE 18 in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 18. Melithaea sp. axial internodes: A–B, developing tip with associated closeup; C, surface of older internode; D, longitudinal section featuring central core and terminal latticework; E, longitudinal section through part of young internode almost wholly consisting of core structure.

FIGURE 11. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 11. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype: A, axial sclerites; B, points and collaret arrangement.

FIGURE 4. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 4. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype, decalcified twig crosssections: A, intern ode region, showing mesogloeal remnants; B, partially decalcified section through internode region showing axis and longitudinal canals; C, nodal region with closeup showing gorgonin remnants.

FIGURE 7. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 7. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype: A–B, C–D, cavities left by dissolved partial nodes; E, branching node.

FIGURE 6. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 6. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., developing axis: A–E, holotype; A, from distal portion of twig; B, closeup of region near tip; C–E, closeups of older portions, with D showing cavity remaining from a dissolved partial node; F, paratype SAM H1398, axis tip.

FIGURE 10. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 10. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype: A, polyp and calyx; B, side view of cleared tentacle, insc = intermediate sclerites, pisc = pinnule scales; C, tentacle tip showing nematocyst bands; D, tentacle tip showing position of pinnule scales.

FIGURE 17 in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 17. Acabaria sp. axial internodes: A–C, tip of internode with indicated closeups; D–F, crosssection of internode showing cental core, and serial closeups showing sections through embedded sclerites.

FIGURE 13. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 13. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype, anthocodial sclerites: A, points; B, pharynx.

FIGURE 2. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 2. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype: A, colony; B, polyps clustered on twig tip; C, light photograph of decorticated axis fragment.

FIGURE 16 in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 16. Acabaria sp. axis: A, decorticated nodeinternode articulation; B–C, serial closeups of internode surface; D, closeup of nodal sclerite network showing sclerites with peeling gorgonin sheaths; E, closeup of internodenode boundary region showing the edge of the underlying fused latticework.

FIGURE 9. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 9. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype: A, partially embedded internodal surface sclerites; B, complete internode; CD, internode crosssection with closeup featuring the central core; EF, internode crosssection featuring sections through embedded sclerites.

FIGURE 5. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 5. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., holotype, axis: A, longitudinal section through internode fragment; B, closeup of calcite matrix on internode surface; C, close up of calcite matrix from internode interior.

FIGURE 8. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 8. Asperaxis karenae n. gen., n. sp., paratypes: A–B, SAM H1400, cross section through node with closeup of nodal sclerites with gorgonin sheaths; C, NTM C14987, longitudinal section through a node showing nodal sclerites held within sheathing gorgonin.

FIGURE 20 in New subfamilies and a new genus and species of Melithaeidae (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) with comparative data on the structure of both melithaeid and subergorgiid axes

FIGURE 20. Subergorgia suberosa axis: A, anastomosed surface sclerites; B–C, longitudinal section with closeup of central region featuring free sclerites.