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4,578 results for “Assistance”
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) Apple Newton
The Newton portable computer came out of the first results of Apple's work on a miniature mobile device with a touchscreen and operated with a stylus. The design offered a range of breakthrough solutions, one of them being the handwriting recognition system. The computer's design used a high performance, energy efficient CPU of the ARM family, which later became standard in this type of device and is still used in tablets and smartphones. The Newton's main purpose was time management and performing simple office tasks. The content of its built-in memory could be synchronised with computers using the Windows or MacOS operating systems over a serial interface. A wireless connection was also available in the form of an infrared port. An additional extension card allowed the Newton to be connected to the telephone network in order to send and receive faxes or use basic Internet functionalities. Apple Computer Inc., USA (design)/Japan (production), 1993 Inv. No. MIM1414/VII-134 Licence: CC BY-NC-SA Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Scripts for "In-Silico-Assisted Derivatization of Triarylboranes for the Catalytic Reductive Functionalization of Aniline-Derived Amino Acids and Peptides with H2"
<p>Please carefully read "README" file enclosed.</p>
LAEA: A 2D LiDAR Assisted UAV Exploration Algorithm for Unknown Environment
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Phonon-assisted coherent transport of excitations in Rydberg-dressed atom arrays
<p>Data corresponding to the article 'Phonon-assisted coherent transport of excitations in Rydberg-dressed atom arrays'.</p> <p>File description:</p> <ul> <li> <p>data_experimental_single_run.zip - numerical data corresponding to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3</p> </li> <li> <p>data_general_phase_diagram_dense_grid.zip - numerical data corresponding to Fig. 4</p> </li> <li>data_general_phase_diagram_dense_grid_zoom.zip - numerical data corresponding to Fig. 5</li> <li> <p>data_general_single_run_reply.zip - numerical data corresponding to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7</p> </li> </ul>
PCM assisted heat pipe cooling system for the thermal management of an LTO cell for high-current profiles
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Dataset for Atomistic simulations on liquid Mg-Sr alloys assisted with deep learning potential
<p>This Dataset is for the paper "Atomistic simulations on liquid Mg-Sr alloys assisted with deep learning potential," including an example script, interatomic potentials, and training data.</p>
Source Data for the publication "Sub-100-fs energy transfer in coenzyme NADH is a coherent process assisted by a charge-transfer state"
<p>Molecular Structures for solvated NADH. </p> <p>The folder "QMMM_OPTIMIZED_STRUCTS" contains the pdb files of the six representatives for the three conformational clusters obtained after REMD used in the Supplementary Information.</p> <p>The folder "SOLVENT_ENSEMBLE_AROUND_FIXED_SOLUTE" conatins AMBER RESTART files for 200 solvent configurations around two cluster reps displayed in Figure 2 of main manuscript. </p> <p>The folder "PARAMETERS_FOR_MLMCTDH" contains the input file, operator file and parameters for ML-MCTDH dynamics for the structures shown in Main Manuscript and Supplementary. </p>
Ionic Hydrogen Bond-Assisted Catalytic Construction of Nitrogen Stereogenic Center via Formal Desymmetrization of Remote Diols
<p><span>The folder /DFT_structures/ contains the DFT-optimized geometries (in .xyz format together with the gas-phase energy, E) accompanying the paper</span></p> <p><span>"Ionic Hydrogen Bond-Assisted Catalytic Construction of Nitrogen Stereogenic Center via Formal Desymmetrization of Remote Diols"</span></p> <p><span>Where conformers occur, they are always named from the lowest Gibbs energy to the highest in ascending order from c1 (sometimes omitted), c2, c3, .., etc.</span></p> <p><span>The folder /xTB_structures/ contain structures crest_best_major_full_F.xyz and crest_best_minor_full_F.xyz, which are the most stable GFN2-xTB optimized structures from CREST conformational sampling while constraining the model system with chiral phosphoric acid C-3 added to the system.</span></p>
Pan-genomic analysis highlights genes associated with agronomic traits and enhances genomics-assisted breeding in alfalfa
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data for Rapid microwave-assisted hydrothermal in situ synthesis of nano-ZnS/kaolinite nanocomposite: a non-toxic photocatalyst active under UV and sunlight
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Three-Dimensional Segmentation Assisted with Clustering Analysis for Surface and Volume Measurements of Equine Incisor in Multidetector Computed Tomography Data Sets
<p>The dataset contains computed tomography (CT) images of head horses with annotations of 12 segments corresponding to areas with teeth. Imaged animals: 49 horses. Measured animal features such as surface area, and volume are included. The study was supported by the National Science Centre, Poland as a part of the project<br>Miniatura 6 No 2022/06/X/ST6/00431. </p>
Evaluation of Machine Learning-Assisted Directed Evolution Across Diverse Combinatorial Landscapes
<p>Refer to the <a href="https://github.com/fhalab/SSMuLA">SSMuLA Github repository</a> for the associated code</p> <p>See our <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.24.619774">paper</a> titled "Evaluation of Machine Learning-Assisted Directed Evolution Across Diverse Combinatorial Landscapes"</p> <p> </p>
Subspecies and Distribution. S. s. scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 — W Europe, from Denmark, Germany, Poland, and Czech Republic to N Italy and N Iberian Peninsula; possibly also Albania. The taxonomic status of animals in Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia, and Slovakia is unclear but presumably these populations are included in scrofa, as are the populations of Sweden, Finland, and the Baltic states. However, restocking of once depleted populations, for example in Italy, has likely involved the introduction and mixing of this subspecies with other subspecies, such as attila. S. s. affinis Gray, 1847 — S India and Sri Lanka. S. s. algirus Loche, 1867 — Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco, on the coastal side of the mountains or in the low montane areas. S. s. attila Thomas, 1912 — Hungary, Ukraine, C & S Belarus, Romania, Moldova, and S Russia towards the N flank of the Caucasus, but not including the Transcaucasian countries of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The range possibly extends as far S as the Mesopotamian Delta in Iraq, in which case it would likely include W & SW Iran, and possibly E Turkey and Syria, where it borders with lybicus. Such a range could not be easily reconciled with a statement by Groves that "the difference between pigs from N and S of the Caucasus is quite striking; Transcaucasian boars are certainly not attila." This subspecies may also extend into C Asia and include Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, but no data exist to support this. S. s. baeticus Thomas, 1912 — originally described from Coto Donana, S Spain, and later merged with meridionalis; also S Portugal. Unless evidence is found that these Italian and Iberian populations are the relics of a much larger formerly contiguous range, this subspecies should be kept as distinct. S. s. coreanus Heude, 1897 — Korean Peninsula. S. s. eristatus Wagner, 1839 — Himalayas S to C India and E to Indochina (N of the Kra Isthmus). S. s. davidi Groves, 1981 — the arid zone from E Iran to Gujarat, including Pakistan and NW India, and perhaps N to Tajikistan. S. s. leucomystax Temminck, 1842 — main Is ofJapan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Nakadori, Hiburijima, Tojima, Kushima, and other smaller Is). S. s. lybicus Gray, 1868 — Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, in the past also in Lybia, and Egypt. The former Yugoslavia was included in its range, which would suggest that now Slovenia, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Kosovo are within the range of this subspecies, although the exact boundaries are unclear. Pigs from Albania have been assigned to S. s. scrofa. S. s. majori De Beaux & Festa, 1927 — C & S Italian Peninsula. S. s. menidionalis Forsyth Major, 1882 — Corsica and Sardinia, with the proviso that the two populations are very likely to be introduced or feral. S. s. moupinensis Milne-Edwards, 1871 — China, S to Vietnam and W to Sichuan. S. s. nigripes Blanford, 1875 — the flanks of the Tianshan mountains in Kyrgyzstan and NW China (Xinjiang). An animal photographed in NE Iran (Golestan) looked like this subspecies. S. s. nukiuanus Kuroda, 1924 — Iriomote, Ishigaki, Okinawa, Tokunoshima, Amamioshima, and Kakerome Is in the Ryukyu chain in extreme S Japan, though some of these populations have hybridized with introduced domesticates. S. s. sibiricus Staffe, 1922 — Mongolia and Transbaikal (S & E of Lake Baikal). S. s. tawvanus Swinhoe, 1863 — Taiwan. S. s. ussuricus Heude, 1888 — far E Russia and the Manchurian region (China). Korean populations were previously included in this subspecies, but based on new evidence, the Korean taxon seems more similar to moupinensis. S. s. vittatus Boie, 1828 — Malay Peninsula, S of the Isthmus of Kra, the offshore islands of Terutai and Langkawi, Sumatra, Riau Archipelago, Java, Bali, and a range of smaller islands around these, including Babi, Bakong, Batam, Bawean, Bengkalis, Bintan, Bulan, Bunguran, Cuyo, Deli, Durian, Enggano, Galang, Jambongan, Karimon (Riau Is), Kundur, Lagong, Laut, Lingga, Lingung, Mapor, Moro Kecil, North Pagai, Nias, Panaitan, Payong, Penang, Pinie, Rupat, Siantan, Siberut, Simeulue, Singkep, Sugi, Sugi Bawa, Telibon, Tinggi, Tuangku, and the Tambelan Is. This species was originally present from the British Is in the extreme W, through Eurasia from S Scandinavia to S Siberia, extending as far E as Korea and Japan, and SE into some of the Sunda Is and Taiwan. In the S the species ranged along the Nile Valley to Khartoum, and N of the Sahara in Africa, more orless following the continental coasts of S, E, and SE Asia. Within this range it was absent only from extremely dry deserts, e.g. the driest regions of Mongolia and in China W of Sichuan; and alpine zones, such as the high altitudes of Pamir and Tien Shan. In recent centuries, the range of S. scrofa has changed dramatically because of hunting and changes in available habitat. The species disappeared from the British Is in the 17" century, from Denmark in the 19" century, and was greatly reduced in range and numbers in the 20" century from areas as distant as Tunisia, Sudan, Germany, and Russia. Following these severe declines, there were some slight population recoveries in Russia, Italy, Spain, and Germany in the mid-20™ century, and natural and assisted range expansions in Denmark and Sweden. The species has also been inadvertently reintroduced in various locations in the Great Britain via escapees of mixed origin from commercial farming enterprises. Ex-S. scrofa stocks also occur as introduced feral populations in various other parts of the world, including Australia, New Zealand, the eastern Malay Archipelago, and in North, Central, and South America. In all of these areas they are now generally recognized as a major pest. in Suidae
Subspecies and Distribution. S. s. scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 — W Europe, from Denmark, Germany, Poland, and Czech Republic to N Italy and N Iberian Peninsula; possibly also Albania. The taxonomic status of animals in Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia, and Slovakia is unclear but presumably these populations are included in scrofa, as are the populations of Sweden, Finland, and the Baltic states. However, restocking of once depleted populations, for example in Italy, has likely involved the introduction and mixing of this subspecies with other subspecies, such as attila. S. s. affinis Gray, 1847 — S India and Sri Lanka. S. s. algirus Loche, 1867 — Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco, on the coastal side of the mountains or in the low montane areas. S. s. attila Thomas, 1912 — Hungary, Ukraine, C & S Belarus, Romania, Moldova, and S Russia towards the N flank of the Caucasus, but not including the Transcaucasian countries of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The range possibly extends as far S as the Mesopotamian Delta in Iraq, in which case it would likely include W & SW Iran, and possibly E Turkey and Syria, where it borders with lybicus. Such a range could not be easily reconciled with a statement by Groves that "the difference between pigs from N and S of the Caucasus is quite striking; Transcaucasian boars are certainly not attila." This subspecies may also extend into C Asia and include Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, but no data exist to support this. S. s. baeticus Thomas, 1912 — originally described from Coto Donana, S Spain, and later merged with meridionalis; also S Portugal. Unless evidence is found that these Italian and Iberian populations are the relics of a much larger formerly contiguous range, this subspecies should be kept as distinct. S. s. coreanus Heude, 1897 — Korean Peninsula. S. s. eristatus Wagner, 1839 — Himalayas S to C India and E to Indochina (N of the Kra Isthmus). S. s. davidi Groves, 1981 — the arid zone from E Iran to Gujarat, including Pakistan and NW India, and perhaps N to Tajikistan. S. s. leucomystax Temminck, 1842 — main Is ofJapan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Nakadori, Hiburijima, Tojima, Kushima, and other smaller Is). S. s. lybicus Gray, 1868 — Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, in the past also in Lybia, and Egypt. The former Yugoslavia was included in its range, which would suggest that now Slovenia, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Kosovo are within the range of this subspecies, although the exact boundaries are unclear. Pigs from Albania have been assigned to S. s. scrofa. S. s. majori De Beaux & Festa, 1927 — C & S Italian Peninsula. S. s. menidionalis Forsyth Major, 1882 — Corsica and Sardinia, with the proviso that the two populations are very likely to be introduced or feral. S. s. moupinensis Milne-Edwards, 1871 — China, S to Vietnam and W to Sichuan. S. s. nigripes Blanford, 1875 — the flanks of the Tianshan mountains in Kyrgyzstan and NW China (Xinjiang). An animal photographed in NE Iran (Golestan) looked like this subspecies. S. s. nukiuanus Kuroda, 1924 — Iriomote, Ishigaki, Okinawa, Tokunoshima, Amamioshima, and Kakerome Is in the Ryukyu chain in extreme S Japan, though some of these populations have hybridized with introduced domesticates. S. s. sibiricus Staffe, 1922 — Mongolia and Transbaikal (S & E of Lake Baikal). S. s. tawvanus Swinhoe, 1863 — Taiwan. S. s. ussuricus Heude, 1888 — far E Russia and the Manchurian region (China). Korean populations were previously included in this subspecies, but based on new evidence, the Korean taxon seems more similar to moupinensis. S. s. vittatus Boie, 1828 — Malay Peninsula, S of the Isthmus of Kra, the offshore islands of Terutai and Langkawi, Sumatra, Riau Archipelago, Java, Bali, and a range of smaller islands around these, including Babi, Bakong, Batam, Bawean, Bengkalis, Bintan, Bulan, Bunguran, Cuyo, Deli, Durian, Enggano, Galang, Jambongan, Karimon (Riau Is), Kundur, Lagong, Laut, Lingga, Lingung, Mapor, Moro Kecil, North Pagai, Nias, Panaitan, Payong, Penang, Pinie, Rupat, Siantan, Siberut, Simeulue, Singkep, Sugi, Sugi Bawa, Telibon, Tinggi, Tuangku, and the Tambelan Is. This species was originally present from the British Is in the extreme W, through Eurasia from S Scandinavia to S Siberia, extending as far E as Korea and Japan, and SE into some of the Sunda Is and Taiwan. In the S the species ranged along the Nile Valley to Khartoum, and N of the Sahara in Africa, more orless following the continental coasts of S, E, and SE Asia. Within this range it was absent only from extremely dry deserts, e.g. the driest regions of Mongolia and in China W of Sichuan; and alpine zones, such as the high altitudes of Pamir and Tien Shan. In recent centuries, the range of S. scrofa has changed dramatically because of hunting and changes in available habitat. The species disappeared from the British Is in the 17" century, from Denmark in the 19" century, and was greatly reduced in range and numbers in the 20" century from areas as distant as Tunisia, Sudan, Germany, and Russia. Following these severe declines, there were some slight population recoveries in Russia, Italy, Spain, and Germany in the mid-20™ century, and natural and assisted range expansions in Denmark and Sweden. The species has also been inadvertently reintroduced in various locations in the Great Britain via escapees of mixed origin from commercial farming enterprises. Ex-S. scrofa stocks also occur as introduced feral populations in various other parts of the world, including Australia, New Zealand, the eastern Malay Archipelago, and in North, Central, and South America. In all of these areas they are now generally recognized as a major pest.
Data set from: Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial.
<p>Data set from the paper "Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial" doi: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390%2Fmedicina57070713">10.3390/medicina57070713</a></p>
Figure 5 in Geographic isolation and human-assisted dispersal in land snails: a Mediterranean story of Helix borealis and its relatives (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Helicidae)
Figure 5. Results of biogeographic reconstruction using the DEC model in RASP using 1000 time-trees estimated with BEAST from the full dataset (see text). Maximum of three areas was allowed for ancestral ranges and unlikely disjunctive ranges were prohibited. The areas (A–F, in parentheses) of which the ranges of the terminals consist are shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2 in Geographic isolation and human-assisted dispersal in land snails: a Mediterranean story of Helix borealis and its relatives (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Helicidae)
Figure 2. Distribution of sampling sites and assignment of locally sampled individuals to major mitochondrial clades of the Mediterranean clade of Helix. Different symbols and colours correspond to different groups as in Figure 4. Areas used for biogeographic reconstructions are shown and labelled with letters corresponding to those in Figure 5. A, northern Adriatic basin; B, northern Africa; C, Apennine Peninsula and Corsica; D, Greece, western Aegean and Crete; E, eastern Aegean and western Anatolia; F, northern Levant.
Figure 1 in Geographic isolation and human-assisted dispersal in land snails: a Mediterranean story of Helix borealis and its relatives (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Helicidae)
Figure 1. Live individuals of the Mediterranean clade Helix species: H. cincta (A), H. borealis (B–E) and H. melanostoma (F). A, Cyprus, Kato Drys; B, Greece, Evvia, between Vassilika and Ellinika; C, Greece, Peloponnese, by Rogi near Kalavryta; D, Greece, Kefalonia: Asos; E, Greece, Peloponnese, near Sparti; F, north-western Tunisia, Kef Governorate, near Sers.
Figure 4 in Geographic isolation and human-assisted dispersal in land snails: a Mediterranean story of Helix borealis and its relatives (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Helicidae)
Figure 4. Detailed unrooted phylogeny of the Mediterranean clade inferred from a concatenated alignment of partial mitochondrial COI and 16S gene sequences. The tree is a 50% majority rule consensus of the posterior of a Bayesian analysis with MrBayes. Branch labels indicate SH-aLRT support values, standard bootstrap proportions from 1000 pseudoreplicates, and posterior probabilities from a Bayesian analysis, respectively. Only posterior probabilities are shown for some branches near the tips due to space constraints. Tips are labelled by isolate codes (our data) or GenBank accession numbers of 16S sequences (data from other authors) and two-letter ISO country codes; where needed for interpretation of the results, geographic origin of the sample is given, usually by the closest significant town. Red arrowheads point to samples presumed here to be taken outside of the native range of the respective species. Clade symbols and colours correspond to Figure 2. Abbreviations: anct, anctostoma; thiess, thiesseana; undesc, undescribed; valent, valentini.
Discovery of thermostable fluorescently responsive glucose biosensors by structure-assisted function extrapolation
<p>Accurate assignment of protein function from sequence remains a fascinating and difficult challenge. The periplasmic binding protein (PBP) superfamily present an interesting case of function prediction, because they are both ubiquitous in prokaryotes, and they tend to diversify through gene duplication "explosions" that can lead to large numbers of paralogs in a genome. An engineered version of the moderately thermostable glucose-binding PBP from <i>Escherichia coli</i> has been used successfully as a reagentless fluorescent biosensor both <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>. To develop more robust sensors that meet the challenges of real-world applications, we report the discovery of thermostable homologs that retain a glucose-mediated conformationally coupled fluorescence response. Accurately identifying a glucose-binding PBP homolog among closely related paralogs is challenging. We demonstrate that a structure-based method that filters sequences by residues that bind glucose in an archetype structure is highly effective. Using fully sequenced bacterial genomes we found that this filter reduced high paralog numbers to single hits in a genome, consistent with accurate separation of glucose binding from other functions. We expressed engineered proteins for eight homologs, chosen to represent different degrees of sequence identity and tested their glucose-mediated fluorescence responses. We accurately predicted the presence of glucose binding down to 31% sequence identity. We also have successfully identified suitable candidates for next-generation robust, fluorescent glucose sensors.</p>
Attitudes of university hospital staff towards in-house assisted suicide
<p><span><strong><span>Objective</span></strong></span><span><span><strong>:</strong></span> To investigate staff attitudes toward assisted suicide in the hospital and factors influencing its practices in Switzerland.</span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Design:</span></strong></span><span> Cross-sectional study</span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Setting:</span></strong></span><span> Two University Hospitals in French speaking regions of Switzerland.</span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Participants:</span></strong></span><span> 13'834 health care professionals including all personal caring for patients were invited to participate. </span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Main outcome measures and other variables: </span></strong></span><span>Attitudes towards the participation of hospital health care professionals in assisted suicide were investigated with an online questionnaire.</span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Results</span><span>:</span></strong></span> <span>Among all invited professionals, 5'127 responded by filling in the survey at least partially (response rate 37.0%) and 3'683 completed the entire survey (26.6%).</span><span> 72.6% of participants approved that this practice should be authorized in their hospital and saw more positive than negative effects. 57.6% would consider assisted suicide for themselves. </span><span>Non-medical professionals were 1.23 to 5.23 times more likely to approve assisted suicide than physicians (p<0.001). 68.8% of respondents indicated that each professional should have the choice whether or not to assist in suicide. </span></p> <p><span><strong><span>Conclusions:</span></strong></span><span> This multi-professional survey sheds light on hospital staff perceptions of assisted suicide happening within hospital walls, which may inform the development of rules considering their wishes but also their reluctance. Further research using a mixed-methods approach could help reaching an in-depth understanding of staff's attitudes and considerations towards assisted suicide practices.</span></p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.