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680 results for “exclusivity”
Data from: Livestock grazing reinforces the competitive exclusion of small-bodied birds by large aggressive birds
1.Grazing by domestic livestock is sometimes promoted as a management tool to benefit biodiversity. In many situations, however, it can produce negative outcomes. 2.Here we examine the impacts of recent and historic livestock grazing on bird communities in the semi-arid woodlands in eastern Australia, testing the notion that grazing removes the suppressive effect of structurally complex vegetation on miners, thereby reducing the richness and abundance of small birds. 3.We used time- and area-limited searches of 108 sites varying in livestock grazing history and intensity, to explore the direct and indirect effects of grazing, habitat complexity and the abundance of aggressive, large-bodied birds on smaller-bodied birds using two-way analysis of variance and structural equation modelling. 4.Small birds were less abundant and had lower richness in the presence of miners. Our structural equation models indicated that recent grazing had direct suppressive effects on the abundance of miners, and both richness and abundance of all but the largest-bodied bird groups. However, higher levels of historic livestock grazing reinforced the competitive exclusion of the six small-bodied bird groups (insectivores, nectarivores, declining woodland birds, small ground foraging birds, all small birds, all non-miners) by aggressive miners via reductions in habitat complexity. Moreover, the strength of any suppressive effects on small birds or positive effects on large birds by miners increased with increasing miner abundance. 5.Synthesis and applications. Our results highlight the importance of vegetation structural complexity, not only for providing habitat for woodland birds, but as barriers to the invasion and competitive dominance of miners. Our findings suggest that management actions aimed at reducing tree and shrub density to promote open woodlands are likely to have significant negative consequences for the conservation of small woodland birds.
Short-term plant-community responses to large mammalian herbivore exclusion in a rewilded Javan savanna
<p>Grassy biomes such as savannas are maintained by a suite of ecosystem processes from herbivory to rainfall and fire. Many studies have examined the impacts of large mammalian herbivores on herbaceous plant communities but few of these studies have been conducted in humid, fertile savannas. We present the findings of a short-term experiment that investigated the effects of herbivory in one such savanna. We erected large-herbivore exclosures in Alas Purwo National Park, Java where rainfall is high and fire is suppressed to test how herbivores impact plant community development during and in response to the wet season. When large mammalian herbivores were excluded, herbaceous plant communities in Alas Purwo were less grassy and less similar; diverging in their composition as the growing season progressed. Notably, weedy plant species (Imperata cylindrica and Senna cf. tora) appeared to benefit most from herbivore release. Our results suggest that heavy grazing pressure by native large herbivores controlled the composition of the herbaceous layer and prevented strong light competitors from becoming dominant. At the end of the growing season, herbivore exclusion plots showed higher beta diversity than plots exposed to herbivores. Our findings suggest that, at our high-rainfall site, large mammalian herbivores constrain the developmental trajectory of plant communities through the growing season.</p>
FIGURE 22 in A species level revision of Bridgerian and Uintan brontotheres (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) exclusive of Palaeosyops
FIGURE 22. Holotype skull of Pseudodiplacodon progressum (CM 11879A) in lateral view.
FIGURE 8 in A species level revision of Bridgerian and Uintan brontotheres (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) exclusive of Palaeosyops
FIGURE 8. Skulls of A, Metarhinus diploconus; and B, Metarhinus fluviatilis in dorsal view.
FIGURE 7 in A species level revision of Bridgerian and Uintan brontotheres (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) exclusive of Palaeosyops
FIGURE 7. Skull of Metarhinus fluviatilis in A, dorsal; and B, lateral views.
Optimal Exclusive Perpetual Grid Exploration by Luminous Myopic Opaque Robots: The Animations
<p>Animations of three optimal perpetual grid exploration algorithms.</p> <p>The published HTML pages allow the viewer to see the first 300 rounds of the algorithms, for different initial configurations.</p> <p>To view the animation without downloading them, they are also accessible at the following urls: </p> <ul> <li><a href="https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/2-robots-3-colors-range-1.html">https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/2-robots-3-colors-range-1.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/2-robots-2-colors-range-2.html">https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/2-robots-2-colors-range-2.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/3-robots-1-color-range-2.html">https://bramas.fr/static/ICDCN2021/3-robots-1-color-range-2.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://bramas.fr/static/TCS2021/4-robots-1-color-terminating.html">https://bramas.fr/static/TCS2021/4-robots-1-color-terminating.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://bramas.fr/static/TCS2021/2-robot-7-colors-terminating.html">https://bramas.fr/static/TCS2021/2-robot-7-colors-terminating.html</a></li> </ul>
Image files for exclusive receiver measurements
<p>This dataset contains supporting information for the publication: <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-19098-w">Interpretation of morphogen gradients by a synthetic bistable circuit</a>.</p> <p>The dataset is prepared as a 7-zip archive that contains 4 files. The files are the raw microscopy data corresponding to figure 3 in the paper above, and are in Leica (.lif) format, which is readable in ImageJ.</p>
Size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) - multi-angle light scattering (MALS) analysis of HTT and HTT-HAP40 complex samples – 2018/11/27
<p>Project - Huntingtin structure-function open lab notebook. </p> <p>Experiment - Size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) - multi-angle light scattering (MALS) analysis of HTT and HTT-HAP40 complex samples – 2018/11/27. To investigate how monodispersity of HTT and HTT-HAP40 samples. </p>
In Situ Injection of Anti-angiogenics in Patients With Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Not Eligible for Exclusion Treatment
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07075757. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effect of Exclusion Diet for Crohn's Disease Plus Enteral Nutrition on Children and Adolescents With Crohn's Disease
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06353633. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 0. Publications: 0.
Buddhist Understanding and Reduction of Myanmar Experiences of HIV Stigma and Exclusion
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05126225. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 2. Publications: 0.
The Intensive Post Exclusive Enteral Nutrition Study
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04225689. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Interventions That Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04052984. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 0. Publications: 16.
ThRombosis ExclUsion STudy
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03477968. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 5. Publications: 0.
Developing and Testing an Educational Intervention Through Technological Platform to Support Exclusive Breastfeeding
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05979571. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 5.
Prenatal Interventions to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03107715. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
VCLIP Post-Market Study, Long-term Follow-up on LAA Exclusion Using AtriClip
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05101993. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Assessing Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05959460. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 2.
Steroids Helping Albuterol Responders Exclusively
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00798616. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 19.
PET/CT Vs Bone Marrow Biopsy in Exclusion of Bone Marrow Infiltration for Initial Staging of Lymphoma
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05565898. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 5.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.