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1,245 results for “hypothesis”
FIGURES 29–32 in Mature larva of Stenichnus godarti (Latreille) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae): redescription, hypothesis of displaced epicranial suture and alternative interpretation of homology between chaetotaxic structures
FIGURES 29–32. Alternative mesonotal (29, 31) and metanotal (30, 32) setal homology between Stenichnus godarti (29–30) and St. collaris (31–32; after Jałoszyński 2013). Setae are organized in presumably homologous rows: dorsal (D), lateral (L) and posterior (P). Within incomplete rows hypothetically absent setae are marked by asterisks (*).
FIGURES 16–18 in Mature larva of Stenichnus godarti (Latreille) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae): redescription, hypothesis of displaced epicranial suture and alternative interpretation of homology between chaetotaxic structures
FIGURES 16–18. Larva of Stenichnus godarti. Left fore leg in posterior view (16), right middle leg in posterior view (17) and right hind leg in anterior view (18). Abbreviations: A, anterior seta; Cx, coxa; D, dorsal seta; Fe, femur; Pd, posterodorsal seta; Pr, pretarsus; Pv, posteroventral seta; sp, spines; Ti, tibiotarsus; Tr, trochanter; V, ventral seta.
FIGURES 25–28 in Mature larva of Stenichnus godarti (Latreille) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae): redescription, hypothesis of displaced epicranial suture and alternative interpretation of homology between chaetotaxic structures
FIGURES 25–28. Alternative pronotal setal homology between Stenichnus godarti (25–26) and St. collaris (27–28; after Jałoszyński 2013); variant I (25, 27) and variant II (26, 28) discussed in the text. Setae are organized in presumably homologous rows: dorsal (D) and lateral (L).
FIGURE 2. Phylogenetic hypothesis derived from 12S and 16S in A new species of big-headed, fanged dicroglossine frog (Genus Limnonectes) from Thailand
FIGURE 2. Phylogenetic hypothesis derived from 12S and 16S mitochondrial data. Occidozyga laevis and Fejervarya limnocharis were used as outgroups, but are not shown. * indicates clades supported by Bayesian posterior probabilities> 90%, and bootstrap values> 70% from ML (100 replicates) and Parsimony analysis (2000 replicates).
FIGURE 2. Maximum parsimony phylogenetic hypothesis. Heuristic search with 50 in Description of a new annual rivulid killifish genus from Venezuela
FIGURE 2. Maximum parsimony phylogenetic hypothesis. Heuristic search with 50 random additions and TBR branch swapping resulted in a single most parsimonious topology of 6206 steps. Numbers above nodes are bootstrap values based on 2000 pseudoreplicates (25 random additions each); only values over 50 are reported. Numbers below branches are Bremer support indices which are equivalent to unreversed synapomorphies.
FIGURE 22 in Second representative of the order Misophrioida (Crustacea, Copepoda) from Australia challenges the hypothesis of the Tethyan origin of some anchialine faunas
FIGURE 22. Map of Australia showing locations mentioned in text, including arm of the Eromanga Sea (Cretaceous) and areas (shaded) continually emergent since the Palaeozoic. Adapted and modified from Humphreys (2006).
FIGURES 13–21 in Second representative of the order Misophrioida (Crustacea, Copepoda) from Australia challenges the hypothesis of the Tethyan origin of some anchialine faunas
FIGURES 13–21. Speleophria nullarborensis sp. nov., holotype female: 13, first swimming leg; 14, third exopodal segment of first leg; 15, basis of second swimming leg; 16, third endopodal segment of second swimming leg; 17, third endopodal segment of third swimming leg; 18, third exopodal segment of third swimming leg; 19, fourth swimming leg; 20, fifth leg; 21, sixth leg. Scales = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 7–12 in Second representative of the order Misophrioida (Crustacea, Copepoda) from Australia challenges the hypothesis of the Tethyan origin of some anchialine faunas
FIGURES 7–12. Speleophria nullarborensis sp. nov., holotype female: 7, abdomen, ventral view; 8, abdomen, dorsal view; 9, abdomen, lateral view; 10, maxilla; 11, syncoxa and basis of maxilliped; 12, endopod of maxilliped. Scale = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 1–6 in Second representative of the order Misophrioida (Crustacea, Copepoda) from Australia challenges the hypothesis of the Tethyan origin of some anchialine faunas
FIGURES 1–6. Speleophria nullarborensis sp. nov., holotype female: 1, habitus, dorsal view; 2, habitus, lateral view; 3, antennula; 4, antenna; 5, mandibula; 6, maxillula. Scales = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 6. Our Bayesian phylogenetic hypothesis. Thicker branches represent posterior probabilities greater than 80 in Complicated histories: three new species of poison frogs of the genus Ameerega (Anura: Dendrobatidae) from north-central Peru
FIGURE 6. Our Bayesian phylogenetic hypothesis. Thicker branches represent posterior probabilities greater than 80 (nodes of particular interest to this study are labeled with observed posterior probabilities). Ameerega ignipedis sp. nov., A. yoshina sp. nov., and A. pepperi sp. nov. are highlighted with green, orange and red boxes, respectively. Since this study focused on the bassleri and petersi clades, to simplify visualization of the tree we reduced individuals of other species of Ameerega and other genera to a single representative (reducing the number of terminals to 76 from 135, and in every case, each clade comprised a monophyletic lineage).
FIGURE 7 in A new spiny, prehensile-tailed species of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Malaysia with a preliminary hypothesis of relationships based on morphology
FIGURE 7. Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrtodactylus durio sp. nov. to C. brevipalmatus, C. elok, C. spinosus, and C. strsemanni.
FIGURE 6 in A new spiny, prehensile-tailed species of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Malaysia with a preliminary hypothesis of relationships based on morphology
FIGURE 6. Forest and canopy of the type locality of Cyrtodactylus durio at Sungai Sedim, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia.
FIGURE 5 in A new spiny, prehensile-tailed species of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Malaysia with a preliminary hypothesis of relationships based on morphology
FIGURE 5. Comparison of Cyrtodactylus durio sp. nov. (upper left), C. brevipalmatus (upper right; photo by M. Sumontha), C. spinosus (lower left; photo by R. Brown), and C. elok (lower right).
FIGURES 14a–14d, 15a–15b & 16 in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 14a–14d, 15a–15b & 16. Hermippus gavi sp. nov. 14a Female (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; 14b Female habitus, ventral view; 14c Female habitus, retrolateral view; 14d Female, frontal view. 15a Epigyne; 15b Internal duct system. 16 Posterior ventral spines.
FIGURES 17a–17b in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 17a–17b. Hermippus gavi sp. nov. Female copulatory organ. 17a Epigyne; 17b Internal duct system. CO = Copulatory opening; FD = Fertilization duct; MS = Median septum; PB = Posterior border line of the epigyne; SH = Spermathecal head. Scale bars: 17a, 0.16 mm; 17b, 0.15 mm.
FIGURES 18, 19 & 20. Hermippus spp., Female opisthosoma showing the characteristic dorsal pattern. 18 H in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 18, 19 & 20. Hermippus spp., Female opisthosoma showing the characteristic dorsal pattern. 18 H. globosus sp. nov. 19 H. inflexus sp. nov. 20 H. gavi sp. nov. Scale bars: 18, 0.47 mm; 19, 0.48 mm; 20, 0.53 mm.
FIGURES 13a–13c in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 13a–13c. Hermippus inflexus sp. nov. Female copulatory organ. 13a Epigyne; 13b Internal duct system; 13c Internal duct system, dorsal view. CD = Copulatory duct; FD = Fertilization duct; LL = Lateral lobe of the median septum; MS = Median septum; PB = Posterior border line of the epigyne; SH = Spermathecal head. Scale bars: 13a, 0.35 mm; 13b–13c, 0.13 mm.
FIGURES 10a–10d, 11a–11b & 12 in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 10a–10d, 11a–11b & 12. Hermippus inflexus sp. nov. 10a Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; 10b Female habitus, ventral view; 10c Female habitus, retrolateral view; 10d Female, frontal view. 11a Epigyne; 11b Internal duct system. 12 Posterior ventral spines.
FIGURES 9a–9c in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 9a–9c. Hermippus inflexus sp. nov. Left male palp. 9a prolateral view; 9b ventral view, 9c retrolateral view. C = Conductor; CDP = Dorsal process of conductor; E = Embolus; EB = Embolic base; lRTA2 = Left arm of the second retrolateral tibial apophysis; PC = Prolateral extension of conductor; rRTA2 = Right arm of the second retrolateral tibial apophysis; RTA1 = First retrolateral tibial apophysis; RTA2 = Second retrolateral tibial apophysis; tRTA1 = Transparent part of the first retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = Tegular apophysis; W = Wing-like expansion of cymbium. Scale bars: 9a–9c, 0.33 mm.
FIGURES 5a–5d, 6a–6c, 7 & 8 in On the genus Hermippus Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Zodariidae, Zodariinae) in India with the description of three new species from the Western Ghats and proposing a new biogeographical hypothesis for the distribution of the genus
FIGURES 5a–5d, 6a–6c, 7 & 8. Hermippus inflexus sp. nov. 5a Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; 5b Male habitus, ventral view; 5c Male habitus, retrolateral view; 5d Male, frontal view. 6a Left male palp, prolateral view; 6b Left male palp, ventral view; 6c Left male palp, retrolateral view. 7 Left palpal tibia showing the dorsal 'scar'. 8 Posterior ventral spines.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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