Find research datasets worth reusing

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2021View details →

Data Supplement for 'Curled Wake Development of a Yawed Wind Turbine at Turbulent and Sheared Inflow' - Wind Energy Science Journal

Data Supplement for 'Curled Wake Development of a Yawed Wind Turbine at Turbulent and Sheared Inflow' - Wind Energy Science Journal This database contains the measurement using a model wind turbine with 0.6m diameter(D) in a wind tunnel. A short-range Lidar WindScanner facilitated mapping the wake with a high spatial and temporal resolution in vertical, cross-stream planes at different downstream locations and in a horizontal plane at hub height. The measurement campaign was conducted in the large wind tunnel at ForWind-University of Oldenburg. The wind tunnel has a test section cross-section with the dimensions of 3m x3m. For this study three movable test section elements of 6m length were attached for a total enclosed length of 18m. The roof of the test section was adjusted to compensate for boundary layer growth  to achieve a zero pressure gradient for the target wind speed of the experiments, nominally 7.5m/s, with an empty tunnel with no grid or turbine installed. The three-bladed MoWiTO 0.6 wind turbine model(Schottler et al.(2016)), with a hub height (h) of 0.77m and a diameter of 0.58m was placed at a distance of 2.4D downstream of the test section inlet, where the distance was measured to the centre of the rotor. In addition, the distance between the rotor center and the tower center is 110mm. The flow blockage, based on rotor swept area and tower flow-facing area, was 2.7%. The wind turbine controller is based on the torque of the generator (Petrovi ́c et al. (2018)) leading to a tip speed ratio of 5.7 at the operational point during non-misaligned cases with no grid. More information can be found in the paper. The folder contains 12 unique .mat files each containing a matlab structure. The matlab structure conatins the vertical and horizontal scan for each inflow and operational condition: With the upstream turbine installed:  - Yaw0_Uniform_NoGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 13D, 16D, Horizontal  - Yaw30_Uniform_NoGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 13D, 16D, Horizontal  - Yawneg30_Uniform_NoGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 13D, 16D, Horizontal  - Yaw0_Uniform_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal  - Yaw30_Uniform_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal  - Yawneg30_Uniform_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal      - Yaw0_BoundaryLayer_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal  - Yaw30_BoundaryLayer_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal  - Yawneg30_BoundaryLayer_PassiveGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D, Horizontal     Without the upstream turbine installed:  - NoTurbine_Uniform_NoGrid     - 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 13D, 16D  - NoTurbine_Uniform_PassiveGrid     - 0D, 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D  - NoTurbine_BoundaryLayer_PassiveGrid     - 0D, 1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 7D, 10D     Within each substructure the following parameters are provided:  - v_los [m/s] ----------> Line of sight velocity  - sigma [m/s] ----------> Spectrum width  - x_Global_frame [m] ---> x-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - y_Global_frame [m] ---> y-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - z_Global_frame [m] ---> z-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - xx [m] ---------------> Grid of the x-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - yy [m] ---------------> Grid of the y-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - zz [m] ---------------> Grid of the z-coordinate referenced at the lower grid midpoint  - uu [m/s] -------------> Horizontal wind speed at the position of the gridded coordinates, these data have been interpolated onto the grid   When using this database please reference to the journal paper. All data has been included without warranty, express or implied. For further questions, please contact the corresponding author.

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2021View details →

Wave-like global economic ripple response to Hurricane Sandy - Data supplement

This data set includes the raw data for the figures of the article "Wave-like global economic ripple response to Hurricane Sandy" (https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac39c0).

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2022View details →

Association between prenatal provision of lipid‐based nutrient supplements and cesarean delivery: Findings from a randomized controlled trial in Malawi

Data set for a published manuscript on Maternal & Child Nutrition. ABSTRACT: In populations with a high prevalence of childhood and adolescent undernutrition, supplementation during pregnancy aiming at improving maternal nutritional status and preventing fetal growth restriction might theoretically lead to cephalopelvic disproportion and delivery complications. We investigated whether the prenatal provision of small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplements (SQ-LNS) was associated with an increased risk of caesarean section (CS) or other delivery complications. Pregnant Malawian women were randomised to receive daily i) iron–folic acid (IFA) capsule (control), ii) multiple micronutrient (MMN) capsule of 18 micronutrients (second control), or iii) SQ-LNS with similar micronutrients as MMN, plus four minerals and macronutrients contributing 118 kcal. We analysed the associations of SQ-LNS, CS, and other delivery complications using log-binomial regressions. Among 1391 women enrolled, 1255 had delivery information available. The incidence of CS and delivery complications was 6.3% and 8.2%, respectively. The incidence of CS was 4.0%, 6.0%, and 8.9% (p = 0.017) in the IFA, MMN, and LNS groups, respectively. Compared to the IFA group, the relative risk (95% confidence interval) of CS was 2.2 (1.3–3.8) (p = 0.006) in the LNS group and 1.5 (0.8–2.7) (p = 0.200) in the MMN group. We found no significant differences for other delivery complications. Provision of SQ-LNS to pregnant women may have increased the incidence of CS. The baseline rate was, however, lower than recommended. It is unclear if the higher CS incidence in the SQ-LNS group resulted from increased obstetric needs or more active health seeking and a better supply of services. Trial registered at clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01239693.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2021View details →

Supplemental Material for Genome Editing in Crop Plant Research - Alignment of expectations and current developments

Supplemental Material for Paper "Genome Editing in Crop Plant Research - Alignment of expectations and current developments" as submitted to Plants

In vitro shoot regeneration and root induction of Hylocereus polyrhizus 'Da Hong' from Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 0.05–0.20 mg/L α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA).

Figure S1. In vitro shoot regeneration and root induction of Hylocereus polyrhizus ‘Da Hong’ from Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 0.05–0.20 mg/L α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Treatments: CS, control; TS01, 0.05 mg/L NAA; TS02, 0.10 mg/L NAA; TS03, 0.20 mg/L NAA. Bar = 5 cm.

Supplemental Data; "Microbial biominers: sequential bioleaching and biouptake of metals from e-scraps"

Acid mine drainage bacterial consortium OTUs reads Metals biouptake from e-scraps leachate normalized by extremotolerant microalgae biomass.  For additional information see:  García-Balboa C,  Martínez-Alesón García P, López-Rodas V, Costas E, Baselga-Cervera B  (2022).  Microbial biominers: sequential bioleaching and biouptake of metals from electronic scraps.  MicrobiologyOpen.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2021View details →

Tracheal length in intubated neonates - Supplemental Figures

Supplemental graphs to manuscript on Tracheal length in intubated neonates. S1: Histogram showing frequency distribution of the carina level S2: Mid-tracheal length as a function of carina to mid-T1 distance

Plantlet weight, including shoots and roots, and root/shoot ratio of Hylocereus polyrhizus 'Da Hong' grown on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) alone.

Figure S2. Plantlet weight, including shoots and roots, and root/shoot ratio of Hylocereus polyrhizus ‘Da Hong’ grown on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) alone. Treatment: CS, control; TS01, 0.05 mg/L NAA; TS02, 0.10 mg/L NAA; TS03, 0.20 mg/L NAA. Mean ± SE (n = 3, 5 segments per replicate). Means followed by different letters near the column and circle are significantly different at p = 0.05 using Fisher’s protected LSD test.

In vitro shoot regeneration and root induction of Hylocereus polyrhizus 'Da Hong' from Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 0.05–0.20 mg/L α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA).

Supplemental Data for "Embryonic Exposure to Tryptophan Yields Bullying Victimization via Reprogramming the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in a Chicken Model"

This is data set associated with an article "Embryonic Exposure to Tryptophan Yields Bullying Victimization via Reprogramming the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in a Chicken Model" by Xiaohong Huang, Jiaying Hu, Haining Peng, and Heng-wei Cheng, including Supplemental Table S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6.

Khirbet el Eika Supplements for the zooarchaeological report (2022)

Zooarchaeological supplement that includes (1) the full database with faunal identifications, and (2) comparanda of Hellenistic assemblages from Israel.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2021View details →

GraphQL: A Systematic Mapping Study - Supplemental Material

GraphQL: A Systematic Mapping Study - Supplemental Material As supplementary material, we add online appendices to the study, containing: <table> <tbody> <tr> <td>File</td> <td>Description</td> </tr> <tr> <td>01 SMS-Study-Identification.xlsx</td> <td>Study identification process dataset</td> </tr> <tr> <td>02 SMS-GraphQL-Primary-Studies.pdf</td> <td>SMS primary study dataset</td> </tr> <tr> <td>03 SMS-GraphQL-Data-Extraction.xlsx</td> <td>Dataset of the data extraction from the SMS primary studies</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2021View details →

The role of rehabilitation and vitamin D supplementation on motor and psychological outcomes in poststroke patients.

Post-Stroke depression affects between 12% and 72% of patients who have suffered a stroke. The association between low serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH) D) and increased risk of depression is reported in both stroke and non-stroke patients. Similarly, high 25(OH) D levels might be associated with greater functional improvement during rehabilitation program. We wanted to investigate the effects of an intensive rehabilitation on poststroke outcomes. We wondered if the daily rehabilitation of motor and cognitive functions could also have an effect on mood and functional abilities in addition to or as an alternative to vitamin D supplementation. We conducted a 12-week, randomized trial, double blind, parallel, monocentric clinical trial of 40 patients undergoing intensive neuro-rehabilitation treatment at a specialized care facility for ischemic or hemorrhagic brain stroke. Participants were randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to 1 of 2 parallel groups: in the experimental group, 2000 IU/day of oral cholecalciferol was administered; in the control group patients were not taking vitamin D supplementation. Patients underwent a text evaluation to investigate psychological and motor outcomes. Significant intra-group difference in outcomes measures was found but not between control group and experimental group. In the vitamin D group, we highlighted significant differences between T0 and T1 in calcium (P < .001), vitamin D (P < .001), in Montgomery Aasberg Depression Rating Scale (P = .001), and in Functional Independent Measures (P < .001). In the health control group, we found a significant difference in calcium (P = .003), vitamin D (P < .001), Montgomery Aasberg Depression Rating Scale (P = 0.006), in general self-efficacy (P = .009), and in Functional Independent Measures (P < .001). Our results show that the beneficial effect on mood and functional recovery is mainly due to neurorehabilitation rather than vitamin D supplementation.

Supplemental Data for "Plus and minus ends of microtubule respond asymmetrically to kinesin binding by a long range directionally driven allosteric mechanism"

This is raw data set associated with all the figures in the article "Plus and minus ends of microtubule respond asymmetrically to kinesin binding by a long range directionally driven allosteric mechanism" published in Science Advances by Huong T Vu, Zhechun Zhang, Riina Tehver and D. Thirumalai.

opencc-zeroFeb 2022View details →

dryad36/100

Season, anthocyanin supplementation, and flight training have mixed effects on the antioxidant system of migratory European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris)

Migratory birds engage in two periods of endurance flight annually as they travel between summer breeding and overwintering grounds, and such endurance flights likely incur oxidative costs. These costs may differ between fall and spring migration, especially for females who must prepare for breeding and egg laying in spring. The objective of this study of a migratory bird was to test proposed hypotheses about how key components of the female's antioxidant system differ in response to flight training in the fall and spring and to dietary antioxidant supplementation. We hand-raised female European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) and then fed them either a diet supplemented with dietary anthocyanins or a diet without added anthocyanins. <a name="_Hlk53656115">We then flew females in a windtunnel for 15 days during fall and spring migration seasons and measured over time oxidative damage (d-ROMs) and three components of the antioxidant system</a>—non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity (OXY), uric acid, and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity. Prior to flight training, non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity and oxidative damage were lower in females during spring compared to fall, and females fed a low-antioxidant diet had consistently higher circulating uric acid. GPx activity decreased more in spring immediately after a long-duration flight. Females fed a high-antioxidant diet had a greater decrease in non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity after the 15-day flight training. <a name="_Hlk53656268">Flight-trained females had higher circulating uric acid than untrained females immediately after the longest-duration flight</a>, and decreased GPx activity after the 15-day flight training. In sum, females upregulated enzymatic and non-enzymatic endogenous antioxidants in spring, and females fed a diet with less antioxidants appear to compensate by increasing circulating uric acid. Our findings emphasize the important role of dietary antioxidants for birds during migration, <a name="_Hlk53656372">and that similar flights in fall and spring likely represent distinct oxidative challenges in the life history of female birds.</a>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2021View details →

High-Throughput Screening of Tribological Properties of Monolayer Films using Molecular Dynamics and Machine Learning: Supplemental Repository

Supplemental repository for the "High-Throughput Screening of Tribological Properties of Monolayer Films using Molecular Dynamics and Machine Learning" article. Contains calculated tribological properties of dual-monolayer systems from Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation and Machine Learning (ML).

Supplemental Materials for "Schwarzschild and Ledoux are equivalent on evolutionary timescales"

This Zenodo repository contains a .tar file which contains datasets which can be used along with the code in the associated Github repository (https://github.com/evanhanders/schwarzschild_or_ledoux, an copy of which is also included here as a .tar file) to create all of the static figures in the paper. The figures can be recreated with this data by using the Python scripts in the schwarzschild_or_ledoux/publication_figures/ folder of the Git repository. The data are as follows: Figure 1: <ul> <li>early_slices.h5, late_slices.h5 - 2D slices through various planes in the simulation which show the dynamics at a few early and late times in the simulation.</li> <li>early_profiles.h5, late_profiles.h5 - 1D horizontally-average profiles at the times associated with the dynamics in the 'slices' files.</li> <li>early_scalars.h5, late_scalars.h5 - files that contain some various scalar info (e.g., where the boundary is determined by the Schwarzschild and Ledoux criteria) for the early and late dynamics.</li> </ul>   Figure 2 - <ul> <li>1D horizontally-averaged profiles for the full simulation in the paper are output into the "merged_profiles.h5" file. The output cadence is once every freefall time, so there are roughly 20,000 time points for each profile. figure 2 uses the initial state and the state at t = 17,000.</li> </ul> Figure 3 - <ul> <li>scalar_data.h5 contains scalar values inferred from merged_profiles.h5 at each point in time. This file can be re-created by the user by using the 'profile_to_scalar.py' file inside of the publication_figures/ folder in the repository.</li> </ul>

Supplemental data files for: Evidence for the superposition of tectonic systems in the northern Songliao Block, NE China, revealed by a 3-D electrical resistivity model

Data files for a 3-D electrical resistivity model in the northern Songliao Block, NE China, including the MT data observed there  (note the data format is for 3-D inversion using ModEM), and the preferred resistivity model. The software EMdesk from Jilin Kingti Geoexploration Tech, Ltd (Changchun, China) can be used for data analysis and modeling (http://www.kingti.net).

opencc-zeroMar 2022View details →

dryad36/100

When text simplification is not enough: Could a graph-based visualization facilitate consumers' comprehension of dietary supplement information?

Background: Dietary supplements are widely used. However, dietary supplements are not always safe. For example, an estimated 23,000 emergency room visits every year in the United States were attributed to adverse events related to dietary supplement use. With the rapid development of the Internet, consumers usually seek health information including dietary supplement information online. To help consumers access quality online dietary supplement information, we have identified trustworthy dietary supplement information sources and built an evidence-based knowledge base of dietary supplement information—the integrated DIetary Supplement Knowledge base (iDISK) that integrates and standardizes dietary supplement related information across these different sources. However, as information in iDISK was collected from scientific sources, the complex medical jargon is a barrier for consumers' comprehension. Objective: To assess how different approaches to simplify and represent dietary supplement information from iDISK will affect lay consumers' comprehension. Methods: Using a crowdsourcing platform, we recruited participants to read dietary supplement information in four different representations from iDISK: (1) original text, (2) syntactic and lexical text simplification, (3) manual text simplification, and (4) a graph-based visualization. We then assessed how the different simplification and representation strategies affected consumers' comprehension of dietary supplement information in terms of accuracy and response time to a set of comprehension questions. Results: With responses from 690 qualified participants, our experiments confirmed that the manual approach, as expected, had the best performance for both accuracy and response time to the comprehension questions, while the graph-based approach ranked the second outperforming other representations. In some cases, the graph-based representation outperformed the manual approach in terms of response time. Conclusions: A hybrid approach that combines text and graph-based representations might be needed to accommodate consumers' different information needs and information seeking behavior.