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FIGURE 11 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 11. Live specimens of Sphaerodactylus inigoi from Vieques (A, female and B, male) and Culebra Island, Flamenco beach (C, female and D, male).

FIGURE 18 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 18. Live specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. ateles from Lajas, Puerto Rico (A, female and B, male). Photographs courtesy of Stuart V. Nielsen, University of Florida.

FIGURE 16 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 16. Live specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. guarionex from Barceloneta, Puerto Rico (A, female and B, male).

FIGURE 1 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 1. SEM of the dorsal scales of species from S. macrolepis complex, scales sampled on the dorsum, just behind the scapular patch. A) S. macrolepis from Great Thatch (UPRRP 4465); B) S. macrolepis from Southeast Culebra (TG 2741); C) S. inigoi from West Culebra (JDD 259); D) S. inigoi from Vieques (RT 10767); E) S. g. stibarus from Isla Piñeros (JDD 546); F) S. g. grandisquamis from Loiza Puerto Rico (RT 14665); G) S. g. guarionex from Toa Baja, Puerto Rico (RT 15625), H) S. g. ateles from CanÞo Boquilla, Puerto Rico (RT 14641); I) S. g. mimetes from Patillas, Puerto Rico (RT 14675); J) S. g. spanius from Toro Negro, Puerto Rico (RT 14789). All images to the same scale, note the smaller scale size of S. macrolepis (A–B) in comparison with S. grandisquamis and S. inigoi (C–J).

FIGURE 19 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 19. Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. ateles from Caño Boquilla, Puerto Rico. A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000770), C–D male (SHSUHerp000771).

FIGURE 10 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 10. Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus macrolepis from Culebra island. A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000845), C–D male (SHSUHerp000818).

FIGURE 8 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 8. Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus parvus. A–B, Female from Saint Maarten (MPM23023), C–D male from Saint Barthélemy (MPM23053).

FIGURE 5 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 5. Phylogeny and biogeography of sampled Sphaerodactylus geckos. A. Map of the Greater and Lesser Antilles. Sampled regions are color coded: Hispaniola = yellow; Puerto Rico and the islands of the Puerto Rican bank = blue; Jamaica = orange; Lesser Antilles = black. B. Time-calibrated species tree of sampled Sphaerodactylus species estimated using Star- BEAST2. Numbers at nodes indicate Bayesian posterior probabilities (BPP), unlabeled nodes have BPP <0.75. Dark gray horizontal lines at nodes are Bayesian posterior distributions of divergence time, in millions of years. Colored circles at tips indicate geographical distribution and colored nodes correspond to ancestral area reconstruction using stochastic mapping. Time line at the bottom of the tree is in millions of years ago (Ma) with geological periods labelled. The light gray vertical box, labelled "indirect reproductive isolation", encompasses the posterior distribution of divergence times between S. townsendi and S. nicholsi, two species that exhibit post-zygotic reproductive isolation (Pinto et al. 2019). Assuming this is the time necessary to evolve reproductive isolation, this can be an indirect measure for species delimitation. Taxa with divergence time distributions that overlap or are older than the S. townsendi and S. nicholsi split are old enough to have evolved reproductive isolating barriers and are thus candidate species.

FIGURE 15 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 15. Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. grandisquamis from Rio Grande, Puerto Rico. A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000743), C–D male (SHSUHerp000739).

FIGURE 14 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 14. Live specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. grandisquamis from Piñones, Puerto Rico (A, female and B, male).

FIGURE 13 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 13. Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus inigoi from Culebra island. A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000210), C–D male (SHSUHerp000210).

FIGURE 3 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 3. Sampling localities and approximate distributions for select species of Sphaerodactylus from Puerto Rico and islands on the Puerto Rican Bank. Different shaped symbols are used for each species. A. Sphaerodactylus macrolepis species complex (excluding S. parvus). Sphaerodactylus macrolepis (square); S. grandisquamis (circle); S. inigoi (diamond). B. Sphaerodactylus klauberi (square), S. gaigeae (triangle), S. townsendi (diamond), and S. nicholsi (circle). Numbered localities are listed in Appendix A.

FIGURE 4B in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 4B. Maximum likelihood mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) phylogeny of sampled species of Sphaerodactylus. Species names are followed by specimen ID. Black circles: bootstrap = 100; white circles: bootstrap ≥70 and ≤99; no circle: bootstrap <70.

FIGURE 17 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 17.Adult specimens of Sphaerodactylus g. guarionex from Barceloneta, Puerto Rico.A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000187), C–D male (SHSUHerp000183).

FIGURE 2 in The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)

FIGURE 2. SEM of the dorsal scales of species from S. macrolepis species complex, showing details of the hair bearing organs, with one hair each, and knoblike organs on the dorsal scales. A) S. macrolepis from Great Thatch island (UPRRP 4465), which lack knoblike organs; B) S. inigoi from Vieques (RT 10767); C) S. g. grandisquamis from Loiza, Puerto Rico (RT 14665); D) S. g. mimetes from Patillas, Puerto Rico (RT 14675). All images to the same scale.

FIGURES 25–28 in Systematic revision of the ormiine genera Aulacephala Macquart and Phasioormia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae)

FIGURES 25–28. Phasioormia papuana sp. nov. 25. Male dorsal habitus. 26. Female dorsal habitus. 27. Male lateral habitus. 28. Female lateral habitus. (Scale bars 1 mm.)

FIGURES 29–32 in Systematic revision of the ormiine genera Aulacephala Macquart and Phasioormia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae)

FIGURES 29–32. Phasioormia papuana sp. nov. 29. Male head, frontal view. 30. Female head, frontal view. 31. Male head, lateral view. 32. Female head, lateral view. (Scale bars 1 mm.)

FIGURES 21–24. Phasioormia bicornis, female. 21. Dorsal habitus. 22. Lateral habitus. 23. Head, frontal view. 24 in Systematic revision of the ormiine genera Aulacephala Macquart and Phasioormia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae)

FIGURES 21–24. Phasioormia bicornis, female. 21. Dorsal habitus. 22. Lateral habitus. 23. Head, frontal view. 24. Head, lateral view. (Female specimen from India.) (Scale bars 1 mm.)

FIGURES 13–16. Phasioormia pallida. 10. Male dorsal habitus. 11. Female dorsal habitus. 12. Male lateral habitus. 13 in Systematic revision of the ormiine genera Aulacephala Macquart and Phasioormia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae)

FIGURES 13–16. Phasioormia pallida. 10. Male dorsal habitus. 11. Female dorsal habitus. 12. Male lateral habitus. 13. Female lateral habitus. (Male and female from Sri Lanka.) (Scale bars 1 mm.)

FIGURES 1–5. Aulacephala maculithorax. 1. Male dorsal habitus. 2. Male lateral habitus. 3. Male head, frontal view. 4. Female head, frontal view. 5 in Systematic revision of the ormiine genera Aulacephala Macquart and Phasioormia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae)

FIGURES 1–5. Aulacephala maculithorax. 1. Male dorsal habitus. 2. Male lateral habitus. 3. Male head, frontal view. 4. Female head, frontal view. 5. Female prosternum, frontal view. (Scale bars 1 mm.)