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Fig. 7 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 7. Terminalia morphology of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov. A–C. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0547) from Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brazil. D. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0534) from Chapadão do Sul, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. E. Adult ♀ from Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil. A–C. End of abdomen, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Detail of sterna VII and VIII, ventral view. E. End of abdomen of a live individual holding an egg awaiting to be laid, lateral view. Arrowheads point to the incurving posterior region of tergum VII. Abbreviations: Ce= cercus; Ep = epiproct; Gap = gonapophysis; Gng = gonangulum; Gpl = gonoplac; Preg = praeopercular region; Prp = paraproct; Sp = subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg = tergum. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.

Fig. 6 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 6. Leg morphology of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov. A–B. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0547) from Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brazil. C–F. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0534) from Chapadão do Sul, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. A. Anterior region of body and fore leg, lateral view. B. Apex of left midleg (mirrored), retrolateral view. C. Left fore tarsus, retrolateral view. D. Right mid tarsus, ventral view. E. Right hind tarsus (mirrored), dorsal view. F. Detail of apex of right hind tibia showing stronger apical spines (arrow), retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ar = arolium; Cda = dorsal anterior carina; Cdp = dorsal posterior carina; Cl = claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp = ventral posterior carina; Eu = euplantula; Fem = femur; FTa = fore tarsomere; HTa = hind tarsomere; MTa = mid tarsomere; Tib = tibia. Scale bars: A–C, E = 1 mm; D, F = 0.5 mm.

Fig. 5 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 5. Thorax morphology of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov., adult ♀ (MZUSP V0542) from stock from Ibaté, São Paulo, Brazil. A–C. Prothorax, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Detail of mesepimeron between meso- and metathorax, lateral view. E. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. Abbreviations: BsI-II = pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Csc = cervical sclerite; Cx = coxa; Cxp = coxopleurite; Epm = epimeron; Eps = episternum; Fs = prothoracic furcasternite; Mds = median segment; Msn = mesonotum; Mtn = metanotum; Par = paranotum; Tg = tergum. Scale bars: A–C, E = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm.

Fig. 4 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 4. Mouthparts of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov., adult ♀♀ from stock from Ibaté, São Paulo, Brazil. A. Both mandibles spread showing internal view. B. Right mandible in anterior view. C. Left mandible, internal view, showing mesal protuberance (arrow). D. Right maxilla, ventral (external) view. E. Detail of left maxilla, dorsal (internal) view. F. Left maxilla, dorsal (internal) view. Abbreviations: Dce = dorsal cutting edge; Ga = galea; Galo = galealobulus; Gra = granules; Lac = lacinia; Lase = lacinial setae; Lat = lacinial teeth; Lb = labrum; Mtr = microtrichia; Se = setae; Sti = stipes; Vce = ventral cutting edge. Scale bars: A–D, F = 0.5 mm; E = 0.1 mm.

Fig. 2 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 2. Live habitus of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov. A–B. ♀♀ from Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil. C. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0547) from Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brazil. D–E. Adult ♀ (MZUSP V0561) of captivity stock from Ibaté, São Paulo, Brazil. A. Adult ♀. B. Female nymph camouflaging. C. Adult ♀, foraging at night under an angico leaf food plant (Mimosoideae), in situ. D. Captive adult ♀, camouflaging on a twig, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Captive adult ♀, camouflaging on a potted cactus. Images not to scale.

Fig. 1 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera

Fig. 1. Live habitus of Arumatia dubia (Caudell, 1904) gen. et comb. nov. A. Adult female (MZUSP V0547) from Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brazil. B. Adult female from Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil. C. Egg and first instar female nymph from the female from Brasília. Scale bar: 10 mm.

Fig. 50 in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Fig. 50. Anypodetus, distribution of all data for genus, plotted on a map showing climatic regions. Abbreviations: D - Desert, M - Mediterranean, PS - Plateau slopes, SAP - Semi-arid plateau, SC - Subtropical coast, SL - Subtropical lowveld, SP - Subtropical plateau, TC - Temperate coast, TEP - Temperate eastern plateau, WTP - Warm temperate plateau.

Figs 22-33. Anypodetus species, hypopygia. 22-24. A in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Figs 22-33. Anypodetus species, hypopygia. 22-24. A. macroceros sp. n. (holotype). 25-27. A. nigrifacies Ricardo (Mkuzi). 28-30. A. phalaros sp. n. (37 kmNLouisTrichardt).31-33.A. unicolor Oldroyd (20 mi S Ndumu). Scale lines = 1 mm.

Figs 45-47. Anypodetus species. 45. A in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Figs 45-47. Anypodetus species. 45. A. fascipennis Engel, tip of left hind tarsus. 46. A. unicolor Oldroyd, egg dissected from female abdomen. 47. A. leucothrix sp. n., scutellum, dorsal view. Scale lines = 1 mm.

Figs 10-21. Anypodetus species, hypopygia. 10-12. A in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Figs 10-21. Anypodetus species, hypopygia. 10-12. A. arachnoides Oldroyd (6 km N Vivo). 13-15. A. fasciatus Hermann (Serowe). 16-18. A. fascipennis Engel (Willowmore). 19-21. A. leucothrix sp. n. (paratype). Scale lines = 1 mm.

Figs 7-9. Anypodetus species, wing venation. 7. A in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Figs 7-9. Anypodetus species, wing venation. 7. A. fascipennsis Engel (Willowmore ♀). 8. A. nigrifacies Ricardo (Mkuzi ♂). 9. A. leucothrix sp. n.(holotype). Scale lines = 1 mm.

Figs 37-44 in Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 32. A Revision Of Anypodetus Hermann, 1907 With The Description Of Three New Species (Laphriinae)

Figs 37-44. Anypodetus species, second abdominal tergum, distribution of pruinescence (unhatched).37.A. arachnoides Oldroyd. 38. A. fasciatus Hermann. 39. A. fascipennis Engel. 40. A. leucothrix sp. n. 41. A. macroceros sp. n. 42.A. nigrifacies Ricardo. 43.A. phalaros sp. n. 44.A. unicolor Oldroyd. Scale line = 1 mm.

Fig. 2. Atritomus vicinus Grouvelle, 1908 in West Palaearctic taxa formerly connected to the 'old' genus Atritomus Reitter, 1877 (Coleoptera, Mycetophagidae): taxonomy, distribution, and description of a new genus

Fig. 2. Atritomus vicinus Grouvelle, 1908 (= Typhaeola vicina (Grouvelle, 1908) comb. nov.), holotype (EC12477). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C. Habitus, ventral view. D. Labels. Scale bar = 1 mm.

Fig. 1 in West Palaearctic taxa formerly connected to the 'old' genus Atritomus Reitter, 1877 (Coleoptera, Mycetophagidae): taxonomy, distribution, and description of a new genus

Fig. 1. Stereophilus filicornis (Reitter, 1887) gen. et comb. nov., ♂ from Italy, Tuscany. A. Habitus. B. Aedeagus (dorsal view). C. Aedeagus (lateral view). D. Right hind wing of a male from France, Haute-Garonne. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm.

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Fig. 4. Female genitalia, scale bars 0.25 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig. 4. Female genitalia, scale bars 0.25 mm. A. spathiferum sp. nov., Serra da Estrela: (A) Ventrite VIII. (D) Spermatheca. (G) Gonocoxite of ovipositor. (L-M) Sclerotized bursal atrium (dorso-ventral and lateral view). A. braunerti sp. nov., Serra do Monchique: (B) Ventrite VIII. (E) Partly broken spermatheca. (ovipositor and bursal atrium are missing). A. unguiculare, France, St.-Coulomb: (C) Ventrite VIII. (F) Spermatheca. (H) Gonocoxite of ovipositor. (J-K) Sclerotized bursal atrium (dorso-ventral and lateral view) A. spathiferum sp. nov.: (I) Dissected female genitalia. Abbreviations: te = tergite VIII; ve = ventrite VIII; ov = ovipositor; in = intesticals; bu = strongly sclerotized bursal atrium; sp = spermatheca. A. caucasicum: (N-O) Sclerotized bursal atrium. Caulomorphus lederi: (P-Q) Sclerotized bursal atrium. ►

Fig. 67 in Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae: Rhingiini) of Nepal with descriptions of 29 new species

Fig. 67. Cheilosia (Cheilosia) weiperti sp. nov. A–B. Holotype, ♂ (BSJW/NME); dorsal and lateral views. C–D. Paratype, ♀ (BSJW/NME); dorsal and lateral views. Photo: Pekka Malinen, FMNH Luomus. Scale bars = 1 mm.

Fig. 65 in Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae: Rhingiini) of Nepal with descriptions of 29 new species

Fig. 65. Cheilosia versa sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (CNC). A. Head, lateral view. B. Tip of wing. Scale bars indicated in drawings..

Fig. 63 in Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae: Rhingiini) of Nepal with descriptions of 29 new species

Fig. 63. Cheilosia (Floccocheila) vellea sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (IBSJW/NME). A. Head, lateral view. B. Antenna, lateral view of pedicel and basoflagellomere. C. Tip of wing. D. Superior lobe of hypandrium, lateral view. E. Surstylus and gonocercus, lateral view. F. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme, lateral view. Scale bars indicated in drawings.

Fig. 61 in Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae: Rhingiini) of Nepal with descriptions of 29 new species

Fig. 61. Cheilosia (Cheilosia) spuria sp. nov. A–B. Paratype ♂ and ♀ (CSCA); lateral views. C. Holotype, ♂ (CSCA); head. D. Fore coxa with baso-lateral spur (CSCA). Photo: Pekka Malinen, FMNH Luomus. Scale bars = 1 mm.

Fig. 60 in Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae: Rhingiini) of Nepal with descriptions of 29 new species

Fig. 60. Cheilosia (Cheilosia) spuria sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CSCA). A. Head, lateral view. B. Antenna, lateral view of pedicel and basoflagellomere. C. Tip of wing. D. Fore coxa, with arrow indicating basolateral spur. E. Aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme, lateral view. F. Surstylus and gonocercus, lateral view. G. Superior lobe of hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bars indicated in drawings.