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569 results for “cockroaches”
Linked collectors and determiners for: On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/624e0a0e-4766-436b-a552-8aad3b411999">https://bionomia.net/dataset/624e0a0e-4766-436b-a552-8aad3b411999</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/624e0a0e-4766-436b-a552-8aad3b411999">https://gbif.org/dataset/624e0a0e-4766-436b-a552-8aad3b411999</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Evolutionary rates are correlated between cockroach symbiont and mitochondrial genomes
<p>Bacterial endosymbionts evolve under strong host-driven selection. Factors influencing host evolution might affect symbionts in similar ways, potentially leading to correlations between the molecular evolutionary rates of hosts and symbionts. Although there is evidence of rate correlations between mitochondrial and nuclear genes, similar investigations of hosts and symbionts are lacking. Here we demonstrate a correlation in molecular rates between the genomes of an endosymbiont (<i>Blattabacterium cuenoti</i>) and the mitochondrial genomes of their hosts (cockroaches). We used partial genome data for multiple strains of <i>B. cuenoti</i>to compare phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary rates for 55 cockroach/symbiont pairs. The phylogenies inferred for <i>B. cuenoti </i>and the mitochondrial genomes of their hosts were largely congruent, as expected from their identical maternal and cytoplasmic mode of inheritance. We found a correlation between evolutionary rates of the two genomes, based on comparisons of root-to-tip distances and on comparisons of branch lengths of phylogenetically independent species pairs. Our results underscore the profound effects that long-term symbiosis can have on the biology of each symbiotic partner.</p>
Figs 1–2 in Cocoon morphology of the cockroach-hunting apoid wasp Ampulex compressa (FABRICIUS) (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae)
Figs 1–2: Abdomen and thorax of the host Periplaneta americana with cocoons of Ampulex compressa
Figure 1 in Bundoksia gen. nov. (Dictyoptera: Blattodea: Blattidae), a new sexually dimorphic cockroach from the Philippines
Figure 1. Distribution of Bundoksia gen. nov. in the Philippines.
Figure 5 from: Chen G, Xiao L, Liang J, Shih C, Ren D (2021) A new cockroach (Blattodea, Corydiidae) with pectinate antennae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. ZooKeys 1060: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1060.67216
Figure 5 Line drawings of ramified antennae from insects of different orders A the pectinate antenna of Mecoptera (Vitimopsyche pectinella) B the pectinate antenna of Coleoptera (Cerophytum albertalleni) C the pectinate antenna of Neuroptera (Cretodilar burmanus) D the pectinate antenna of Hymenoptera (Jibaissodes peichenae) E the plumose antenna of Hymenoptera (Jibaissodes bellus) F the flabellate antenna of Hymenoptera (Atefia rasnitsyni) G the bipectinate antenna of Trichoptera (Bipectinata orientalis) H the bipectinate antenna of Trichoptera (Palaeopsilotreta burmanica) I the bipectinate antenna of Trichoptera (Cathayamodus fournieri) J the bipectinate antenna of Neuroptera (Cretogramma engeli) K the bipectinate antenna of Blattodea (Ol xiai) L The pectinate antenna of Blattodea (Fragosublatta pectinata gen. et sp. nov.).
Figure 4 from: Chen G, Xiao L, Liang J, Shih C, Ren D (2021) A new cockroach (Blattodea, Corydiidae) with pectinate antennae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. ZooKeys 1060: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1060.67216
Figure 4 Holotype of Fragosublatta pectinata gen. et sp. nov. CNU-BLA-MA2015001 A photograph of the foreleg B details of the foretibia spurs, with arrowheads indicating the serration C photograph of the midleg and hind leg, with arrowheads indicating the terminal spines D photograph of the midtarsus E photograph of the hind tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, C), 0.25 mm (B, D, E).
Figure 3 from: Chen G, Xiao L, Liang J, Shih C, Ren D (2021) A new cockroach (Blattodea, Corydiidae) with pectinate antennae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. ZooKeys 1060: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1060.67216
Figure 3 Holotype of Fragosublatta pectinata gen. et sp. nov. CNU-BLA-MA2015001 A photograph of the two antennae, with arrowheads indicating the maxillary palp and the mandible B the apical section of the longer antenna C the medial section of the longer antenna D photograph of the shorter antenna. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A), 0.1 mm (B, C), 0.25 mm (D).
Figure 2 from: Chen G, Xiao L, Liang J, Shih C, Ren D (2021) A new cockroach (Blattodea, Corydiidae) with pectinate antennae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. ZooKeys 1060: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1060.67216
Figure 2 Holotype of Fragosublatta pectinata gen. et sp. nov. CNU-BLA-MA2015001 A line drawing in dorsal view B line drawing in ventral view C line drawing of the right forewing, with circles indicating the incomplete veins. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B), 0.5 mm, (C).
Figure 1 from: Chen G, Xiao L, Liang J, Shih C, Ren D (2021) A new cockroach (Blattodea, Corydiidae) with pectinate antennae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. ZooKeys 1060: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1060.67216
Figure 1 Holotype of Fragosublatta pectinata gen. et sp. nov. CNU-BLA-MA2015001 A photograph of habitus in dorsal view B photograph of habitus in ventral view C photograph of the pronotum, with arrowhead indicating the tubercles D photograph of the moniliform cercus and asymmetrical stylus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B), 0.2 mm (C, D).
Figures 1-5 from: Buys S (2012) Nesting habits, alternative nesting strategies and female territoriality of the cockroach-hunting solitary wasp Penepodium luteipenne (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 24: 27-41. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.1828
Figures 1-5 - Nesting behaviour of Penepodium luteipenne 1 Digging of the nest, the accumulated lose earth around the nest entrance is the earth excavated from the burrow 2 stinging of the prey 3 oviposition (setae in the wasp's front leg) 4 placement of the prey into the nest 5 female pushing a prey stuck in the nest entrance, using both the front and mid legs, and the opened mandibles.
Figures 56-58 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 56-58 - Symploce evidens sp. n. in Mountain Qixianling, Baoting County, Hainan Province, 2 May 2013 (photographs by Keliang Wu).
Figures 28-37 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 28-37 - Symploce sphaerica sp. n. 28 pronotum 29 tegmen 30 hind wing 31 abdominal tergum 7, dorsal view 32 abdominal tergum 9 and lateral plates, ventral view 33 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 34 subgenital plate, dorsal view 35 hook-like phallomere 36 median phallomere 37 right phallomere. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Fig. 28), 2.0 mm (Figs 29–30), 0.5 mm (Figs 31–37).
Figures 11-19 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 11-19 - Symploce torchaceus Feng and Woo 11 pronotum 12 tegmen 13 hind wing (vannal region damaged) 14 abdominal tergum 9 and lateral plates, ventral view 15 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 16 subgenital plate, dorsal view 17 hook-like phallomere 18 median phallomere 19 right phallomere. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Fig. 11), 2.0 mm (Figs 12–13), 0.5 mm (Figs 14–19).
Figures 1-10 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 1-10 - 1–2. Symploce torchaceus Feng & Woo, male: 1 holotype, dorsal view 2 same, ventral view 3–4 Symploce bispot Feng and Woo, male: 3 holotype, dorsal view 4 same, ventral view 5–6 Symploce sphaerica sp. n., male: 5 holotype, dorsal view 6 same, ventral view 7–8 Symploce paramarginata sp. n., male: 7 holotype, dorsal view 8 same, ventral view 9–10 Symploce evidens sp. n., male: 9 holotype, dorsal view 10 same, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 cm.
Figures 47-55 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 47-55 - Symploce evidens sp. n. 47 pronotum 48 tegmen 49 hind wing 50 abdominal tergum 9 and lateral plates, ventral view 51 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 52 subgenital plate, dorsal view 53 hook-like phallomere 54 median phallomere 55 right phallomere. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Fig. 47), 2.0 mm (Figs 48–49), 0.5 mm (Figs 50–55).
Figures 38-46 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 38-46 - Symploce paramarginata sp. n. 38 pronotum 39 tegmen 40 hind wing 41 abdominal tergum 9 and lateral plates, ventral view 42 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 43 subgenital plate, dorsal view 44 hook-like phallomere 45 median phallomere 46 right phallomere. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Fig. 38), 2.0 mm (Figs 39–40), 0.5 mm (Figs 41–46).
Figures 20-27 from: Che Y, Wang Z (2013) Three new species of cockroach genus Symploce Hebard, 1916 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) with redescriptions of two known species based on types from Mainland China. ZooKeys 337: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5770
Figures 20-27 - Symploce bispot Feng & Woo (right phallomere missing) 20 pronotum 21 tegmen 22 hind wing 23 abdominal tergum 9 and lateral plates, ventral view 24 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 hook-like phallomere 27 median phallomere. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Fig. 20), 2.0 mm (Figs 21–22), 0.5 mm (Figs 23–27).
Figures 1-6 from: Velez A (2013) Cockroaches of genus Muzoa: morphology of the male genital sclerites and description of one new species (Dictyoptera, Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Nyctiborinae). ZooKeys 278: 65-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.278.4603
Figures 1-6 - 1–3 Habitus (dorsal) of the species of genus Muzoa. 1 Muzoa simplex Hebard, 1921, holotype male (ANSP) 2 Muzoa madida Rehn, 1930, holotype male (ANSP). 3 Muzoa curtalata sp. n., holotype male (MUJ). Scale bar 1 cm. 4–6 Heads (ventral) of the species of genus Muzoa 4 Muzoa simplex 5 Muzoa madida 6 Muzoa curtalata sp. n. The arrow is indicating the shape of the vertex. Scale bar 1 mm.
Figures 7-22 from: Velez A (2013) Cockroaches of genus Muzoa: morphology of the male genital sclerites and description of one new species (Dictyoptera, Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Nyctiborinae). ZooKeys 278: 65-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.278.4603
Figures 7-22 - Supra-anal plate (dorsal), subgenital plate (vental), and male genital sclerites of the species of genus Muzoa. Muzoa simplex Hebard, 1921: 7 Supra-anal plate 11 Subgenital plate 14 Median sclerite L2 (dorsal) 18 Hook "hla" of L3 (ventral) 21 Right sclerite R (dorsal). Muzoa madida Rehn, 1930: 8 Supra-anal plate 12 Subgenital plate 15 Median sclerite L2 (dorsal) 19 Hook "hla" of L3 (ventral) 22 Right sclerite R (dorsal). Muzoa curtalata sp. n. (Holotype): 9 Supra-anal plate 10 Supra-anal plate (ventral) with the paraprocts 13 Subgenital plate 16 Median sclerite L2 (dorsal) 17 Hook "hla" of L3 (ventral) 20 Right sclerite R (dorsal) (sclerotized regions R1 [subregions R1c, R1d, R1v, R1t], R2, R3, R4). Scale bar 1 mm.
Figures 39-65 from: Che Y, Wang Z, Wu K (2013) New record of the cockroach genus Pseudophoraspis (Blaberidae, Epilamprinae) from China with descriptions of three new species. ZooKeys 273: 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.273.4122
Figures 39-65 - 39–48 Pseudophoraspis recurvata sp. n. 49–57 Pseudophoraspis incurvata sp. n. 58–65 Pseudophoraspis clavellata sp. n. 39, 49, 59 supra-anal plate, ventral view 40, 50, 60 paraproct, caudal view 41, 51, 61 hypandrium, dorsal view 42, 52, 62 complex L1 43, 44, 53, 63 complex L2, dorsal view (43 specimen from "Hainan" 44 specimen from "Guangxi") 54 complex L2, lateral view 45–48, 55–57, 64–65 sclerite R2 (45–47 specimen from "Hainan" 48 specimen from "Guangxi") 58 1st segment of hind tarsus. Scale bars=0.5mm.
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