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FIGURE 1 in A new testate amoebae species Planhoogenraadia wuchanica sp. nov. from subtropical forest soils in Wuhan, central China
FIGURE 1. Outline of Planhoogenraadia wuchanica sp. nov. (1A, 1B) in ventral and lateral views. (1–6 characters of the shell measured (see Table 1). Scale bar is 50 µm.
FIGURES 2–9 in Merothrips meridionalis sp. n. (Thysanoptera: Merothripidae), a new fungivorous species from subtropical South America
FIGURES 2–9. Merothrips meridionalis. (2) Female; (3) Female head & pronotum; (4) Antenna; (5) Spiracular area of pterothorax; (6) Male fore leg; (7) Female meso & metanotum; (8) Female tergites IV–VI; (9) Female tergites VIII–X.
FIGURE 1 in Merothrips meridionalis sp. n. (Thysanoptera: Merothripidae), a new fungivorous species from subtropical South America
FIGURE 1. Distribution of Merothrips species in South America and Caribbean. Data obtained from material deposited at BMNH, UFRGS, USNM and literature (Crawford (1942); Hood (1954); Mound & O'Neill (1974); Mound & Marullo (1996); Peck (2001); Hoddle & Mound (2011); Baca et al. (2013)).
Fig. 6 in From glacial refugia to wide distribution range: demographic expansion of Loropetalum chinense (Hamamelidaceae) in Chinese subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest
Fig. 6 Mismatch distribution analysis detected unimodel distributions with SSD and HRag statistics at the species level
Fig. 4 a in From glacial refugia to wide distribution range: demographic expansion of Loropetalum chinense (Hamamelidaceae) in Chinese subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest
Fig. 4 a Genetic admixture analysis conducted on AFLP data for L. chinense, L. chinense var. rubrum (CUL), and L. subcordatum (LS). Each vertical bar represents an individual and its assignment proportion into one of six population clusters. b Genetic structuring of populations based on AFLP data. The map of the individual assignment in each population to K = 6 clusters (C1–C6) is based on STRUCTURE analysis of the AFLP data. Each cluster is represented by a different color
Fig. 4 in Effects of Greenfall on Ground-dwelling Arthropods in a Subtropical Forest
Fig. 4. NMDS biplot of arthropod communities in response to Typhoon Soulik. (a) Control plots, (b) Greenfall plots. The number '0' denotes a plot before Typhoon Soulik (24 June-7 July) and '1' a plot after Typhoon Soulik (7 July-24 July). The unfilled and filled convex polygons denote the 'before-Soulik' and 'after-Soulik' periods respectively. Although the NMDS was performed on all 40 sample units (20 plots × two time periods), the biplot is drawn for the control and greenfall plots separately to enhance visual clarity. The scale and range of the axes are comparable between the control and green plots.
Fig. 3 in Effects of Greenfall on Ground-dwelling Arthropods in a Subtropical Forest
Fig. 3. NMDS biplot of arthropod communities in response to greenfall addition. (a) Pre-treatment, 12 May-7 July, (b) Post-treatment time period #1, 24 July-10 October, (c) Posttreatment time period #2, 10 October-27 December. The letter 'C' denotes a control plot and 'G' a greenfall plot. The unfilled and filled convex polygons denote the control and greenfall plots, respectively. Although the NMDS was performed on all 60 sample units (20 plots × three time periods), the biplot is drawn for each time period to enhance visual clarity. The scale and range of the axes are comparable across the three time periods.
Fig. 1 in Effects of Greenfall on Ground-dwelling Arthropods in a Subtropical Forest
Fig. 1. Activity-density and biomass of six arthropod taxa in response to greenfall addition. The greenfall plots (gray bars) received greenfall addition during the two post-treatment periods (post-treatment time period #1: 24 July-10 October, post-treatment time period #2: 10 October-27 December). The pre-treatment period is 12 May-7 July. The control plots (white bars) did not received greenfall addition in any of three time periods. The asterisks denote significant differences in arthropod activity-density between greenfall and control plots for a given time period.
Fig. 2 in Effects of Greenfall on Ground-dwelling Arthropods in a Subtropical Forest
Fig. 2. Activity-density and biomass of six arthropod taxa in response to Typhoon Soulik. The white and gray bars denote the 'before Soulik' (24 June-7 July) and 'after Soulik' (7 July-24 July) periods, respectively. The arthropod data were pooled across all 20 plots, including the control and greenfall plots. Both the control and greenfall plots received the greenfall and other impacts from Typhoon Soulik during 'after Soulik' period. The greenfall plots received additional greenfall during both 'before Soulik' and 'after Soulik' periods. The asterisks denote significant differences in activity-density or biomass of the arthropods before and after Typhoon Soulik.
FIGURE 8 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 8. Cultured material of Cladophoraceae sp. 2 (Rhizoclonium minutissimum). (A, B) Morphology of filamentous thalli. (C) Filamentous thalli with rhizoid-like structure. (D, E) Spindle- and band-shaped chloroplasts with pyrenoids (arrowheads). (F) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (G) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (H) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing the pyrenoids. (I) Mature sporangia with spores and vegetative cells. Arrowhead points to a mature sporangium. (J) Detail of a hapteroid attachment cell. Scale bar = 20 μm (A–C, G–I); Scale bars = 10 μm (D–F, K).
FIGURE 10 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 10. Cultured material of Cladophoraceae sp. 3 (Rhizoclonium umbraticum). (A, B) Morphology of filamentous thalli. (C) Tip of filamentous thalli. (D) Filamentous thalli with rhizoidal structures. (E–G) Spindle- and band-shaped chloroplasts. (H) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (I) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (J) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing the pyrenoids. (K) Detail of hapteroid attachment cell. Scale bars = 10 μm (A, B, D, F–H, K); Scale bars = 20 μm (C, E, J).
FIGURE 7 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 7. Field-collected specimens of Cladophoraceae sp. 2 (Rhizoclonium minutissimum). (A) Field-collected specimens. (B, C) Morphology of field-collected specimens. (D, E) Filamentous thalli with non-septate rhizoids. (F) Tip of filamentous thalli. (G–I) Spindle- and band-shaped chloroplasts. Arrowhead points to a pyrenoid. (J) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (K) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (L) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing pyrenoids. (M, N) Pyrenoids observed by transmission electron microscopy. Pyrenoids have starch plates. (M) Three or two thylakoid membranes traversing a pyrenoid. (33) One thylakoid membrane. Scale bar = 5 mm (A); Scale bars = 40 μm (B, C); Scale bars = 20 μm (D–G, K, L); Scale bars = 10 μm (H–J); Scale bars = 0.5 μm (M); Scale bars = 1 μm (N).
FIGURE 5 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 5. Field-collected specimens of Cladophoraceae sp. 1 (Rhizoclonium fractum). (A, B) Field-collected specimens. (C–E) Range of morphological types in field-collected specimens. (E) Arrowhead pointing to rhizoidal structure. (F, G) Cells of field-collected materials. (H, I) Spindle- or band-shaped chloroplasts. Arrowheads indicate pyrenoids. (J, K) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (L) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (M) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing the pyrenoids. (N) Polypyramidal pyrenoid observed by transmission electron microscopy. Scale bar = 5 mm (A, B,); Scale bars = 20 μm (C–F, L, M); Scale bar = 10 μm (G–K).; Scale bar = 0.5 μm (N).
FIGURE 4 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 4. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree for Cladophorales developed using large subunit ribosomal RNA gene (LSU) rDNA sequences. ML bootstrap values (>50) and Bayesian inference posterior probabilities (>0.90) are indicated at branches. Scale bar = 0.02 substitutions per nucleotide site. Asterisks indicate the type species of each genus.
FIGURE 6 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 6. Cultured material of Cladophoraceae sp. 1 (Rhizoclonium fractum). (A–D) Morphologies of growing filamentous thalli. (A, B) Some of the thalli have rhizoidal structures. (E, F) Chloroplasts with many starch granules. (G) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (H) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (I) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing the pyrenoids. Scale bar = 20 μm (A–C, E–G); Scale bars = 40 μm (D); Scale bars = 10 μm (H, I).
FIGURE 3 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 3. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree for Cladophorales developed using the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (SSU) rDNA sequences. ML bootstrap values (>50) and Bayesian inference posterior probabilities (>0.90) are indicated at the tree branches. Scale bar = 0.01 substitutions per nucleotide site. Asterisks indicate the type species of each genus.
FIGURE 1 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 1. Fields material of Cladophoraceae spp. (A, B) Cladophoraceae sp. 1 and 2 growing on mangroves. Arrow heads point to (C) Cladophoraceae sp. 3 growing at shady covered conduits.
FIGURE 2 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 2. Map showing the collecting site of Cladophoraceae spp. (1) Tanotsu, Fukuoka, Fukuoka Pref., (2) Kunimikoujiro, Unzen, Nagasaki Pref., (3) Ki-ire, Kagoshima, Kagoshima Pref., (4) Atake River, Tanegashima Is. Kagoshima Pref., (5) Kesaji, Higashi, Okinawa Pref., (6) Oura, Nago, Okinawa Pref., (7) Lake Man, Naha, Okinawa Pref., (8) Miyara, Ishigaki, Okinawa Pref. ○: Cladophoraceae sp. 1 (= Rhizoclonium fractum), O: Cladophoraceae sp. 2 (= R. minutissimum), Δ: Cladophoraceae sp. 3 (= R. umbraticum).
FIGURE 9 in Two new green algae, Rhizoclonium fractum sp. nov. and R. umbraticum sp. nov., from tropical and subtropical brackish waters of Japan
FIGURE 9. Field-collected specimens of Cladophoraceae sp. 3 (Rhizoclonium umbraticum). (A) Morphologies of field-collected specimens. (B, C) Filamentous thalli with non-septate rhizoids. (D–F) Spindle- and band-shaped chloroplasts with pyrenoids (arrow heads). (G, H) Autofluorescence of chloroplasts. (I) Cells stained with DAPI, showing nuclei. (J) Cells stained with Lugol's iodine, showing pyrenoids. (K, L) Pyrenoids observed by transmission electron microscopy. Pyrenoids with starch plates. (K) A thylakoid membrane; (L) Three thylakoid membranes traversing a pyrenoid. Scale bars = 80 μm (A–C); Scale bars = 10 μm (D–H); Scale bars = 40 μm (H, J); Scale bars = 0.5 μm (K, L).
FIGURE 1 in Two new species and two new records of myxomycetes from subtropical forests in China
FIGURE 1. Morphological characters of Arcyria aeruginosa. a Groups of mature sporangia on rotten bamboo stem in the field. b Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) of a completely expanded sporangum. c A complete stalk under light microscope with differential interference contrast (LM, DIC). d Outer surface of the cup and connection between cup and sporotheca (SEM). e Spines on inner surface of cup (arrow). f Capillitium ornamented with half-rings and spines (SEM). g Spores under under LM with DIC. h A spore showing two types of warts. Scale bars: a=10 mm; b=1 mm; c=200 μm; d=100 μm; e,f,g=10 μm; h=2 μm
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.