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FIGURE 13 in Ticks of Australia. The species that infest domestic animals and humans
FIGURE 13. Morphological features of the genus Dermacentor, (A) dorsal female and male, (B) ventral female and male. Example is D. andersoni (rocky mountain wood tick).
Data for: Environmental and anthropogenic constraints on animal space use drive extinction risk worldwide
<p>Animals require a certain amount of habitat to persist and thrive, and habitat loss is one of the most critical drivers of global biodiversity decline. While habitat requirements have been predicted by relationships between species traits and home range size, little is known about constraints imposed by environmental conditions and human impacts on a global scale. Our meta-analysis of 395 vertebrate species shows that global climate gradients in temperature and precipitation exert indirect effects via primary productivity, generally reducing space requirements. Human pressure, however, reduces realized space use due to ensuing limitations in available habitat, particularly for large carnivores. We show that human pressure drives extinction risk by increasing the mismatch between space requirements and availability. We use large-scale climate gradients to predict current species extinction risk across global regions, which also offers an important tool for predicting future extinction risk due to ongoing space loss and climate change.</p>
Collective detection based on visual information in animal groups
<p></p><p> We investigate key principles underlying individual, and collective, visual detection of stimuli, and how this relates to the internal structure of groups. While the individual and collective detection principles are generally applicable, we employ a model experimental system of schooling golden shiner fish ( Notemigonus crysoleucas ) to relate theory directly to empirical data, using computational reconstruction of the visual fields of all individuals. This reveals how the external visual information available to each group member depends on the number of individuals in the group, the position within the group, and the location of the external visually detectable stimulus. We find that in small groups, individuals have detection capability in nearly all directions, while in large groups, occlusion by neighbours causes detection capability to vary with position within the group. To understand the principles that drive detection in groups, we formulate a simple, and generally applicable, model that captures how visual detection properties emerge due to geometric scaling of the space occupied by the group and occlusion caused by neighbours. We employ these insights to discuss principles that extend beyond our specific system, such as how collective detection depends on individual body shape, and the size and structure of the group. </p><p></p>
Figure 2 in Little-known and phylogenetically obscure South African estuarine microgastropods (Mollusca: Truncatelloidea) as living animals
Figure 2. Field population density (numbers 0.1 m−2) of 'Assiminea' capensis in relation to those of (a) syntopic 'Hydrobia' knysnaensis at Armstrong and (b) syntopic 'A.' globulus at the three sampling heights at Woodbourne (error bars: ±1 SE).
Figure 4 in Little-known and phylogenetically obscure South African estuarine microgastropods (Mollusca: Truncatelloidea) as living animals
Figure 4. Faecal egestion of 'Assiminea' capensis: (i) at Armstrong (one outlier omitted) in relation to (a) its own ambient field density and (b) the density of syntopic 'Hydrobia' knysnaensis; and (ii) at Woodbourne in relation to (c) its own ambient field density and (d) the density of syntopic 'A.' globulus. Error bars: ±1 SE.
Figure 5 in Little-known and phylogenetically obscure South African estuarine microgastropods (Mollusca: Truncatelloidea) as living animals
Figure 5. Faecal egestion of (i) 'Hydrobia' knysnaensis at Armstrong in relation to (a) its own ambient field density and (b) the density of syntopic 'Assiminea' capensis; and (ii) of 'A.' globulus at Woodbourne in relation to (c) its own ambient field density and (d) the density of syntopic 'A.' capensis. Error bars: ±1 SE.
Figure 3 in Little-known and phylogenetically obscure South African estuarine microgastropods (Mollusca: Truncatelloidea) as living animals
Figure 3. Faecal egestion of 'Assiminea' capensis in relation to that of other truncatelloids syntopic with it within the same 0.0026 m2 area: (a) 'Hydrobia' knysnaensis at Armstrong (one outlier omitted) and (b) 'A.' globulus at Woodbourne.
Figure 1 in Little-known and phylogenetically obscure South African estuarine microgastropods (Mollusca: Truncatelloidea) as living animals
Figure 1. Map of the Knysna estuarine bay showing the region dominated by truncatelloid microgastropods and the individual sites from which data and test material of 'Assiminea' capensis, 'A.' globulus and 'Hydrobia' knysnaensis were collected: A = Rex; B = Armstrong; C = Woodbourne.
Figure 10 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 10. Pieces of fungal hyphae inside of the cuticular sacciform invaginations in Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov.
Figure 9 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 9. Colony of Glycycnyza turangicola Danzig, 1974 on a twig of Populus diversifolia (after Danzig 1974).
Figure 6 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 6. Fungal domiciles of Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov.; (a, b) several merged domiciles on a twig of bamboo; (c) a domicile divided into three parts.
Figure 8 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 8. Hypothetical scheme of the formation of a fungal domicile by Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov.
Figure 4 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 4. Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov., photograph of the anteriorly directed vulva and circulus.
Figure 2 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 2. Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov.; (a) microscopic characters of the holotype; (b) fungal domiciles with a female inside.
Figure 1 in A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)
Figure 1. Vicinity of the Khao Sok National Park, Thailand, the type locality of Orbuspedum machinator gen. et sp. nov.
Figure 1 in Can we agree on an ecological classification of subterranean animals?
Figure 1. Controversy of troglomorphy. The Niphargus case. (A) Niphargus hebereri Schellenberg (strictly cavernicolous); (B) N. stygius (Schiödte) (from caves and rock fissures); (C) N. valachicus Dobreanu et Manolache (from lowland pools and ditches); (D) N. krameri Schellenberg (from small surface streams, sometimes in caves). Scale bar approximately 10 mm. Specimen (D) preserved. Note that the absence of eyes is a primary character of the genus; absence of pigmentation is a troglomorphic character of both cave species. The strictly subterranean N. hebereri is not troglomorphic in its body proportions while the epigean N. krameri seemingly is.
Dataset supporting the manuscript "Establishment of a Newborn Lamb Gut-Loop Model to Evaluate New Methods of Enteric Disease Control and Reduce Experimental Animal Use" (Baillou, Kasal-Hoc et al, Veterinary Sciences, 2021)
<p>These are the data supporting reported results in the publication "Establishment of a Newborn Lamb Gut-Loop Model to Evaluate New Methods of Enteric Disease Control and Reduce Experimental Animal Use" (Baillou, A, Kasal-Hoc N. et al, Veterinary Sciences, 2021). DOI not yet available.</p>
FIGURE 1. Living animals. A–C in Description of the first two tropical Indo-Pacific species of Dendronotus (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with new data of the poorly known species Dendronotus gracilis Baba, 1949
FIGURE 1. Living animals. A–C, Dendronotus regius sp. nov. A, Indonesia, Sulawesi, Bunaken Island, Photo: P. Fiene. B, Indonesia, Bali, Seraya Beach, Photo: E. Huang. C, Philippines, Anilao, Kirby's Rock, Photo: R. Izumi. D, Dendronotus noahi sp. nov. Papua New Guinea, Bagabag Island, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. E–F, Dendronotus gracilis Baba, 1949. Japan, Okinawa, Photo: R. Bolland.
FIGURE 1 in Parasites of animals in Papua New Guinea recorded at the National Veterinary Laboratory: a catalogue, historical review and zoogeographical affiliations 3143
FIGURE 1. Map of Papua New Guinea showing the 19 provinces and location of places mentioned in the text.
FIGURE 2. Entire animal, dorsal view. A in New records of Pagurixus Melin, 1939 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguridae) from the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with description of a new species
FIGURE 2. Entire animal, dorsal view. A, Pagurixus carinimanus Komai & Osawa, 2006, female (sl 1.7 mm), stn K 1-1, Kuchino-shima, RUMF-ZC 2328 (left cheliped and left second and third pereopods missing); B, Pagurixus formosus Komai, 2010, male (sl 2.9 mm), Benoki, Kunigami, Okinawa-jima, RUMF-ZC 2335; C, Pagurixus formosus Komai, 2010, male (sl 2.7 mm), "KUMEJIMA 2009" stn Dive 28, Kume-jima, RUMF-ZC 2334; D, Pagurixus tweediei (Forest, 1956), male (sl 2.5 mm), Zatsun, Kunigami, Okinawa-jima Island, RUMF-ZC 2342. (third pereopods missing); E, Pagurixus pseliophorus Komai & Osawa, 2006, male (sl 2.6 mm), Zatsun, Kunigami, Okinawa-jima, RUMF-ZC 2339 (right third pereopod missing); F, Pagurixus pseliophorus Komai & Osawa, 2006, ovig. female (sl 2.7 mm), Benoki, Kunigami, Okinawa-jima, RUMF-ZC 2336.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.