Find research datasets worth reusing
Search datasets from major research repositories and use ShareScore to quickly assess how well each record supports discovery, access, and reuse.
3,630
datasets available to search
ShareScore release 0.9.0
Dataset results
3,630 results for “Forming”
Figure 6 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 6. Size distribution of the cnidae of Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (holotype: NSMT-Co 1794). (i) The examined positions of the sea anemone and the corresponding scatter diagrams (A–E). (ii) The measured parameters of the cnidae.
Figure A1 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure A1. Time sequencing of the behavioral observations (S1 and S2) on the symbiotic relationship between the hermit crab Pagurodofleinia doederleini and the sea anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov.
Figure 4 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 4. Histological section of a column of Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (paratype: CMNH-ZG09775). (A) The entire transverse serial section of the actinopharynx. The cycle of mesenteries is indicated by numbers (asterisk indicates directive mesentery). (i) The upper transverse section near the tentacles and mouth. (ii) The transverse section of the middle of the column. (B) The full view of the ventral directives (first mesenteries), diffuse longitudinal muscles, and siphonoglyph. (C) The enlarged view of the second and third mesenteries and diffuse longitudinal muscles. (D) The parieto-basilar muscle of the second mesenteries. a, actinopharynx; dm, directive mesentery; mf, mesenterial filament; mo, matured ovary cyst; pbm, pariental basilar muscle; rm, retractor muscle; s, siphonoglyph.
Figure 7 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 7. Maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree of Actiniidae, including Stylobates calcifer sp. nov., based on the combined data of the 18S, 28S, 16S rDNA, 12S rDNA, and COXIII genes. The numbers written with slashes above or below the branches indicate the ML bootstrap support values followed by Bayesian inference (BI) posterior probabilities of each node. Those without slashes indicate only the ML bootstrap support values. Green and pink spaces indicate the species of superfamily Actiniodea and the genusof Stylobates, respectively. The position of S. calcifer sp. nov. is indicated in red. The valuesless than 50 ofbootstrap supportor 0.50 of posterior probabilityareshown by a dash. The numbers after S. calcifer sp. nov., 1 (CMNH-ZG09764), 2 (CMNH-ZG09765), 3 (CMNH-ZG09771), and 4 (NSMT-Co 1796), correspond to the registration numbers of the specimens.
Figure 2 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 2. External morphology of Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (holotype: NSMT-Co 1794) with host hermit crab Pagurodofleinia doederleini. The upper (A) and posterior (B) views and the marginal views of the right and left sides (C, D, respectively) of the living specimen. The upper and marginal views (E, F, respectively) of the preserved specimen. Scale bars = 5 mm.
Figure 3 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 3. Internal anatomy of Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (holotype: NSMT-Co 1794; paratype: NSMT-Co 1796). (A) The longitudinal section of the marginal sphincter muscle of the holotype (NSMT-Co 1794). (B) The longitudinal section of the marginal sphincter muscle of the paratype (NSMT-Co 1796). (C) The transverse section of a mesenterial filament of the holotype (NSMT-Co 1794). (D) The transverse section of the tentacle (i) and longitudinal section of a tentacle tip (ii) of the holotype (NSMT-Co 1794). The transverse section of a column with a well-developed siphonoglyph (E) and one with diffuse longitudinal muscles on the fifth mesenteries (F) of the holotype (NSMT-Co 1794). a, actinopharynx; mf, mesenterial filament; mt, matured testis cyst; rm, retractor muscle; s, siphonoglyph; sm, sphincter muscle; tcm, tentacular circular muscle; tlm, tentacular longitudinal muscle.
Figure 1 in Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations
Figure 1. Sampling locations of Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. Locations included the areas sampled with the deep-sea trawling net by R/V Seisuimaru, Mie University (November 17, 2017) (star); the fishing trawlers; the area where the fisheries were conducted (filled circles); and the location of the fishing ports (open circles).
Reproduction package for the paper "Forming equal mass planetary binaries via pebble accretion"
<p>This is a basic reproduction package for the paper "Forming equal mass planetary binaries via pebble accretion" by T.J. Konijn et al.</p>
Fig. 1 in Observations on the bloom-forming jellyfish Crambionella stuhlmanni (Chun, 1896) in the St Lucia Estuary, South Africa
Fig. 1. Large specimen (≈ 16 cm bell diameter) of Crambionella stuhlmanni in the shallows of Charter's Creek. (Photo Nicola K. Carrasco, 29 May 2008)
Fig. 4 in Observations on the bloom-forming jellyfish Crambionella stuhlmanni (Chun, 1896) in the St Lucia Estuary, South Africa
Fig. 4. Swarming Crambionella stuhlmanni washed up on the shore of Catalina Bay. (Photo Ricky H. Taylor, Dec. 2005)
Fig. 3 in Observations on the bloom-forming jellyfish Crambionella stuhlmanni (Chun, 1896) in the St Lucia Estuary, South Africa
Fig. 3. Salinity and relative abundance of Crambionella stuhlmanni recorded in the St Lucia Estuary from 1991 to 2000. Abundance: 0 – absent, 1 – present, 2 – abundant.
Replication data in the form of simulation outputs for "The joint evolution of animal movement and competition strategies"
<p>This version of the data is a re-upload of an identical dataset uploaded to DataverseNL. The data are being uploaded here for uniformity of archiving with the other supplementary materials accompanying the manuscript, "The joint evolution of animal movement and competition strategies", which is accepted for publication in <em>The American Naturalist</em>.</p> <p>The dataset consists of a single zipped folder, data/, which contains subfolders with the simulation specific data. These subfolders are named 'sim_SCENARIO_rep_NNN_gro_RMAX', where 'SCENARIO' refers to the three scenarios of the model described in our manuscript, 'NNN' is the replicate number, and 'RMAX' is the maximum cell productivity in that simulation.</p> <p>Each of the subfolders consists of the following:</p> <ol> <li>The directory ‘depends/’, which holds the ‘extract.exe’ program. This program is used to extract specific data from the stored simulation output.</li> <li>The ‘sourceMe.R’ file allows the ‘extract.exe’ program to be linked to R, delivering the required data as a list object that can be handled in R.</li> <li>The stored simulation data on agents, as a series of ‘.arc’ and ‘.bin’ files.</li> <li>The ecological snapshots of the landscape, with prey items, foragers, kleptoparasites, and handlers (depending on the scenario), which are stored as PNG files named ‘00NNN.png’, where NNN is a three digit representation of the generation number (e.g. 001 for generation 1).</li> <li>Cumulative sums of the numbers of prey items, foragers, kleptoparasites, the intake from foraging (searching for prey), and the intake from the kleptoparasitic strategy (searching for handlers), on each cell of the landscape, for each of the last 9 generations of the simulation, as ‘NNN.txt’, where LAYER may be ‘items’ (prey items), ‘foragers’ (foragers), ‘klepts’ (kleptoparasites), ‘foragers_intake’ (the intake from the foraging strategy), or ‘klepts_intake’ (the intake due the kleptoparasite strategy. NB: These files are not used in our analyses, and may be ignored.</li> </ol> <p>'SCENARIO' may be one of “foragers” (scenario 1), “obligate” (scenario 2), or “facultative” (scenario 3).</p> <p>'NNN' may be one of “001”, “002”, or “003”.</p> <p>'RMAX' may be one of “0.001”, “0.005”, “0.01”, “0.02”, “0.03”, “0.04”, or “0.05”. The manuscript presents results for 'RMAX' = 0.01.</p>
Global intraspecific trait-climate relationships for grasses are linked to a species' typical form and function
<p>Plant traits are useful for predicting how species may respond to environmental change and/or influence ecosystem properties. Understanding the extent to which traits vary within species and across climatic gradients is particularly important for understanding how species may respond to climate change. We explored whether climate drives spatial patterns of intraspecific trait variation for three traits (specific leaf area (SLA), plant height, and leaf nitrogen content (Nmass)) across 122 grass species (family: Poaceae) with a combined distribution across six continents. We tested the hypothesis that the sensitivity (i.e., slope) of intraspecific trait responses to climate across space would be related to the species' typical form and function (e.g., leaf economics, stature, and lifespan). We observed both positive and negative intraspecific trait responses to climate with the distribution of slope coefficients across species straddling zero for precipitation, temperature, and climate seasonality. As hypothesized, variation in slope coefficients across species was partially explained by leaf economics and lifespan. For example, acquisitive species with nitrogen-rich leaves grew taller and produced leaves with higher SLA in warmer regions compared to species with low N<sub>mass</sub>. Compared to perennials, annual grasses invested in leaves with higher SLA yet decreased height and N<sub>mass</sub> in regions with high precipitation seasonality. Thus, while the influence of climate on trait expression may at first appear idiosyncratic, variation in trait-climate slope coefficients is at least partially explained by the species' typical form and function. Overall, our results suggest that a species' mean location along one axis of trait variation (e.g., leaf economics) could influence how traits along a separate axis of variation (e.g., plant size) respond to spatial variation in climate.</p>
The 400 ns molecular dynamic (MD) trajectories for the wild type and mutant forms of the S. tuberosum eIF4E1 and eIF4E2
<p>Truncated from the N termini models of the wild type and mutant forms of the S. tuberosum eIF4E1 and eIF4E2. <br> The molecular dynamic (MD) trajectories with 400-ns length for each wild type and mutant forms of the eIF4E in the water environment according to the standard MD procedure.</p>
FIG. 1 in Recording a syncarpy form and the first abnormal capsule lid worldwide in Byum dichotomum Hedw. population of Saudi Arabia
FIG. 1. — Byum dichotomum Hedw.: A, B, dry and wet plants carrying double capsules; C, D, magnified dry and wet double capsules; E, part of the plant population showing variation in seta length and capsule size; F, G, dry and wet lid showing abnormal swollen tip. Scale bars: A, B, 3 mm; C, D, 1 mm; E, 4 mm; F, G, 350 μm.
FIG. 2 in Recording a syncarpy form and the first abnormal capsule lid worldwide in Byum dichotomum Hedw. population of Saudi Arabia
FIG. 2. ─ An illustration referred to Watson (1950) showing Bryum atropurpureum W. & M. in four forms of syncarpy: A, B, showing syncarpy phenomenon affecting unequal seta length and capsule size; C, shows nearly equal length of seta; D, shows double capsules on a common seta. Scale bars: A-D, 2 mm.
The impact of pharmaceutical form and simulated side effects in an open-label-placebo RCT for improving psychological distress in highly stressed students (Open Data and Open Materials)
<p> Open-label placebo (OLP) may be utilized to reduce psychological distress. Yet, potential contextual effects have not been explored. We investigated the impact of pharmaceutical form and the simulation of side effects in a parallel group RCT (DRKS00030987). A sample of 177 highly stressed university students at risk of depression were randomly assigned by computer generated tables to a one-week intervention with active or passive OLP nasal spray or passive OLP capsule or a no-treatment control group. After the intervention, groups differed significantly in depressive symptoms but not regarding other outcomes of psychological distress (stress, anxiety, sleep quality, somatization), well-being or treatment expectation. OLP groups benefitted significantly more compared to the no-treatment control group (<em>d</em>=.40), OLP nasal spray groups significantly more than the OLP capsule group (<em>d</em>=.40) and the active OLP group significantly more than the passive OLP groups (<em>d</em>=.42). Interestingly, before intervention, most participants, regardless of group assignment, believed that the OLP capsule would be most beneficial. The effectiveness of OLP treatments seems to be highly influenced by the symptom focus conveyed by the OLP rationale. Moreover, pharmaceutical form and simulation of side effects may modulate efficacy, while explicit treatment expectation seems to play a minor role.</p>
Dementia mortality rates at the provincial level in Italy from 2012-2019 in the form of Standardized Mortality Ratios (SMR)
<p>Dementia is becoming increasingly prevalent in the global population and has been designated as a worldwide public health priority by the World Health Organization. In Italy, it is projected that by 2051, there will be 280 elderly individuals for every 100 young individuals, resulting in a rise in all age-related chronic diseases, including dementia. Presently, the estimated number of individuals suffering from dementia is over 1 million, predominantly with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Comprehensive investigations into the causes of dementia pose challenges due to the intricate nature of these conditions and their prolonged course. This database presents mortality rates for AD and PD at the provincial level in Italy over an 8-year period (2012-2019) in the form of Standardized Mortality Ratios (SMR). Access to long-term, spatially detailed, and easily accessible data could promote both health monitoring and the exploration of new treatments, drugs, and innovative methodologies for early dementia diagnosis.</p>
Disyllabic forms in Yonghe Rma
<p>This is a set of disyllabic words in the Ka'er Yonghe variety of Rma. These words were recorded by native speaker and language teacher Mr. Yang Zhiquan of Ka'er village. </p> <p>Note here that LP `left-prominent' is H.M. RP 'right prominent' is L.M, LR is `left rising' is R.M.</p> <p>This includes the text grids, measurements, as well as a list of all the forms in a CSV file. </p>
Data from: Phosphorus storage and utilization strategies of two bloom-forming freshwater cyanobacteria
<p>The inter-relationships between cellular phosphorus (P) storage, dissolved inorganic P (DIP) uptake affinity, alkaline phosphatase activity (APA), and dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) concentrations were studied in two ubiquitous diazotrophic freshwater cyanobacteria, <em>Raphidiopsis raciborskii</em> (six strains) and <em>Chrysosporum ovalisporum</em> (two strains). DIP uptake kinetics were measured using rates of incorporation of the radio-isotope, <sup>33</sup>P, and APA as a proxy for DOP-ester utilization. The study showed that DIP uptake of individual strains followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics (modified in our study to incorporate cellular P quotas), but differed with DIN and P availability, and between growth stages. High-affinity DIP uptake and APA were activated below a P quota threshold of ~0.01 µg P µg<sup>-1</sup> C across the species and strains. <em>C. ovalisporum</em> had significantly higher APA and P quotas (per unit C and cell) but lower uptake affinity than <em>R. raciborskii</em>. Demand for DIP by <em>C.ovalisporum</em> increased when N fixation occurred, but typically not for <em>R.raciborskii</em>. Our results indicate that cyanobacterial species and strains differ in their strategies to P limiting conditions, and highlight the interplay between N and P. Physiological adaptations like APA and diazotrophy of cyanobacteria adapting to low-DIP and/or DIN conditions, may occur simultaneously and drive species dominance in oligotrophic environments.</p>
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.