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FIGURE 4 in Actinodaphne lanceolata (Lauraceae), an overlooked and misinterpreted name, replaces A. hookeri, and the consequent typification of five names

FIGURE 4. Lectotype of Actinodaphne lanceolata Dalzell & Gibson (CAL0000047870) © The Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata

FIGURE 2 in Typification of two names in Myrtaceae from Indian subcontinent

FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Eugenia brachiata Roxburgh (BM000944124). © The Natural History Museum, London.

FIGURE 1 in Typification of two names in Myrtaceae from Indian subcontinent

FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Eugenia fasciculata Wallich ex Blume (K001119849). © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

FIGURE 2 in Typifications of Stevia diversipapposa and its infraspecific names, with a redescription of S. vaga (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae)

FIGURE 2. Distribution map of Stevia vaga. Black star depicts the type locality of Stevia diversipapposa (CORD 00005530) in Sierra de Famatina according to the protologue of the species. Red markers represent the localities of the neotypes designated here (La Rioja, Argentina).

FIGURE 1. A in Typifications of Stevia diversipapposa and its infraspecific names, with a redescription of S. vaga (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae)

FIGURE 1. A. The lectotype of Stevia diversipapposa and Stevia diversipapposa f. longiaristata (Hieronymus & Niederlein 426, CORD 00005530). B. The neotype of Stevia diversipapposa f. breviaristata (Hieronymus & Niederlein s.n., CORD 00056048) C. The neotype of Stevia diversipapposa f. exaristata (Cerana & Nores 698, CORD 00041112).

FIGURE 1 in New combinations and typifications in Cryptangieae (Cyperaceae)

FIGURE 1. Lectotype (left) at M and isolectotype (right) at B of Lagenocarpus admantinus Nees. (Photograph: F.A. Vitta)

FIGURE 1. A in Tying up loose ends: The synonymization of Monopera with Angelonia (Plantaginaceae), including a new combination and typifications

FIGURE 1. A. Flower of Angelonia perennis in front view showing a bisaccate corolla (white arrow). B. Flower of A. micrantha in lateral view. Photos: A by André V. Scatigna, B by Ianne C.S. Nobre.

FIGURE 1 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 1. Photographs of the original material of Comolia amazonica Cogn. at BR. A. Sheet with the lectotype (inside the white rectangles). B. Draft description prepared by Cogniaux. Source: ©National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, BR0000008931016. Available in: http://www.botanicalcollections.be/specimen/BR0000008931016.

FIGURE 2 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 2. Photographs of the original materials of Comolia berberifolia (Bonpl.) DC. A. Lectotype at P (P00482343). B–D. Details of isolectotype at BR (BR0000008930712). B. Isolectotype with original draft description in the background and the fragment of the type. C. Detail of sketch of the original illustration. D. Fragment of the type. E. Draft description prepared by Cogniaux with the isolectotype at BR. Sources: ©Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, P00482343. Available in: http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/ p/p00482343. ©National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, BR0000008930712. Available in: http://www. botanicalcollections.be/specimen/BR0000008930712.

FIGURE 7 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 7. Reproduction of the original illustration of Melastoma rhexioides Vell. Source: ©Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Manuscript Section, Rio de Janeiro.

FIGURE 5 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 5. Photograph of the lectotype of Comolia ovalifolia (DC.) Triana at BR. Source: ©National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, BR0000008930897. Available in: http://www.botanicalcollections.be/specimen/BR0000008930897.

FIGURE 4 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 4. Photograph of the lectotype of Comolia microphylla Benth. at K. Source: ©Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, K000261631. Available in: http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000261631.

FIGURE 3 in Checklist, typifications, and nomenclatural notes on Comolia (Melastomataceae, Marcetieae)

FIGURE 3. Reproduction of the original illustration of Comolia latifolia (Aubl.) Cogn. (inside the red square), published in Aublet (1775a, pl. 129, fig. 2).

FIGURE 1 in Glyptopetalum griffithii (Celastraceae) synonymized under G. calocarpum and typification of two names

FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Euonymus calocarpus Kurz (CAL0000007376). © The Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata.

FIGURE 1. I in Typification of the name Ephedra nebrodensis (Ephedraceae)

FIGURE 1. I: Lectotype of Ephedra nebrodensis Tineo ex Guss. (NAP, Collection "Gussone - Sicilia", by permission of the Director). II: Diagnostic features of Ephedra nebrodensis. A. Female cones. B. Male cones. C. Male perianth with synangiophore. D. Twigs with leaves. Illustrations by S. Brullo based on lectotype.

FIGURE 3 in Typification of the name Kalanchoe daigremontiana (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae)

FIGURE 3. Reproductive strategies in Kalanchoe daigremontiana. A. Bulbils produced on the margins of the leaf blades. B. Bulbils, some already forming roots, produced on the inflorescence, post-flowering. The desiccating follicles have started releasing seed. C. Rootproducing plantlets forming on the peduncle. The plantlets remain attached to and survive long after the peduncle has become completely desiccated, as here. D. Kalanchoe daigremontiana seedlings rapidly produce significant biomass. Two seedlings, both 14 months old and grown in exactly the same growing medium and under the same environmental conditions, are illustrated: K. daigremontiana (left) and K. leblanciae (right). All photographs by Gideon F. Smith.

FIGURE 2 in Typification of the name Kalanchoe daigremontiana (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae)

FIGURE 2. Intraspecific variability in Kalanchoe daigremontiana. All plants photographed on the same day. A. Plant in bud originating from the Makay Massif, presenting narrow, yellow-brown-coloured, foliage, with distinct blotches on the adaxial surface where the petiole attaches to the leaf blade base (insert). B. A form, also in bud, which is commonly encountered in cultivation, showing green colouration and broader, less succulent foliage. C. Plant similar to some variants encountered where K. daigremontiana and K. tubiflora grow sympatrically in southern Madagascar. Though still identifiable as K. daigremontiana, it shows some traits of K. tubiflora and K. ×houghtonii, such as darker colouration, a shorter, less distinct inflorescence, and a distinctly maculate petiole (not seen in the figure). All photographs by Ronen Shtein.

FIGURE 1. Kalanchoe daigremontiana. A in Typification of the name Kalanchoe daigremontiana (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae)

FIGURE 1. Kalanchoe daigremontiana. A. Plant under drought stress during the dry winter months, with the leaves short and closely packed. B. Plant with substantially elongated internodes during the rainy season. C. Inflorescence of a light pink flowered form. D. Flower colour ranges from dull light pinkish purple (left) to dark pinkish purple (right). The flower on the right is 24 mm long. All photographs by Gideon F. Smith.

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FIGURE 5 in Typifications and a new synonym in Phyllanthus sect. Phyllanthus subsect. Clausseniani (Phyllanthaceae)

FIGURE 5. Lectotype of Phyllanthus amoenus at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen (Denmark), specimen C10022982.