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1,118 results for “subterranean biology”
Figures 11-15 from: Sendra A, Yoshizawa K, Ferreira RL (2018) New oversize troglobitic species of Campodeidae in Japan (Diplura). Subterranean Biology 27: 53-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.27.28575
Figures 11-15 Pacificampadaidarabotchi Sendra, sp. n. 11 Metathoracic leg, paratype ME01 12 calcars, paratype 13 tibial portion, lateral side, paratype 14 detail claws, dorsal-lateral side, paratype 15 ending telotarsal leg, lateral-anterior side, paratype.
Figures 18-22 from: Sendra A, Yoshizawa K, Ferreira RL (2018) New oversize troglobitic species of Campodeidae in Japan (Diplura). Subterranean Biology 27: 53-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.27.28575
Figures 18-22 Pacificampadaidarabotchi Sendra, sp. n. 18 Urosternite I, ♂paratype ME01 19 Urosternite VII (left side) plus urosternite VIII, ♂ paratype 20 Stylus urosternite II, paratype 21 Urosternite VI, left side, ♀ paratype 22 Urosternite VIII, ♀ paratype.
Figure 33-39 from: Sendra A, Yoshizawa K, Ferreira RL (2018) New oversize troglobitic species of Campodeidae in Japan (Diplura). Subterranean Biology 27: 53-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.27.28575
Figure 33-39 33 Karst landscape in the area where Inaba-do cave is located 34 Inaba-do cave entrance 35 chamber located at the innermost area of Inaba-do cave 36P.nipponica, living specimen from Inaba-do cave 37 stone wall built in Goya Daiichi Shonyu-do cave 38 mettalic stairs in Goya Daiichi Shonyu-do cave 39P.nipponica, living specimen from Goya Daiichi Shonyu-do cave.
Figure 32 from: Sendra A, Yoshizawa K, Ferreira RL (2018) New oversize troglobitic species of Campodeidae in Japan (Diplura). Subterranean Biology 27: 53-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.27.28575
Figure 32 Karst landscape in the area where Mejiro-do cave is located (yellow star). Below, the quarry, whose limits are less than 2km from the Mejiro-do cave entrance.
Figure 3 from: Nissen BD, Devitt TJ, Bendik NF, Gluesenkamp AG, Gibson R (2018) New occurrence records for stygobiontic invertebrates from the Edwards and Trinity aquifers in west-central Texas, USA. Subterranean Biology 28: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.28.29282
Figure 3 ASphalloplanamohri Hyman, 1938 from Cold Spring, Travis Co., Texas, USA BCaecidoteareddelli (Steeves, 1968) from Rocket River Cave, Coryell Co., Texas, USA CStygobromusbalconis (Hubricht, 1943) from Autumn Woods Well, Hays Co., Texas, USA. All photographs by Dr. Jean K. Krejca, Zara Environmental LLC. Images not to scale.
Figure 1 from: Nissen BD, Devitt TJ, Bendik NF, Gluesenkamp AG, Gibson R (2018) New occurrence records for stygobiontic invertebrates from the Edwards and Trinity aquifers in west-central Texas, USA. Subterranean Biology 28: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.28.29282
Figure 1 Sample Sites. Sampling map showing the extent of the Barton Springs Segment of the Edwards (Balcones Fault Zone) Aquifer and its hydrozones in Hays, Travis, and Blanco counties, Texas, USA. Sampling sites are numbered as follows: 1 Bamberger Ranch Spring 2 Red's Spring 3 Emerald Spring 4 Bello Spring 5 Ben McCulloch Spring 6 Sky Ranch Tract - State Well No. 5857507 7 Sweetwater Spring 4 8 Sweetwater Spring 1 9 Hays County Ranch Tract - State Well No. 5849939 10 Old San Antonio Spring 11 Ed's Crossing Tract - State Well No. 58499SH 12 Blowing Sink Cave 13 Blowing Sink Tract - State Well No. 5850411 14 Barton Creek Greenbelt - State Well No. 5842820 15 Cold Spring 16 Eliza Spring 17 Treadwell Spring. Boundaries of aquifer hydrozones courtesy of the Barton Springs Edwards Aquifer Conservation District. Wells are identified primarily by the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) well-numbering system (Nordstrom and Quincy 1999).
Figure 2 from: Gladstone NS, Carter ET, Niemiller KDK, Hayter LE, Niemiller ML (2018) A new maximum body size record for the Berry Cave Salamander (Gyrinophilus gulolineatus) and genus Gyrinophilus (Caudata, Plethodontidae) with a comment on body size in plethodontid salamanders. Subterranean Biology 28: 29-38. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.28.30506
Figure 2 Dorsal view of the Gyrinophilusgulolineatus captured at Berry Cave. Photo credit: Matthew L. Niemiller.
Figure 1 from: Gladstone NS, Carter ET, Niemiller KDK, Hayter LE, Niemiller ML (2018) A new maximum body size record for the Berry Cave Salamander (Gyrinophilus gulolineatus) and genus Gyrinophilus (Caudata, Plethodontidae) with a comment on body size in plethodontid salamanders. Subterranean Biology 28: 29-38. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.28.30506
Figure 1 Geographic distribution of the Berry Cave Salamander (Gyrinophilusgulolineatus) in relation to karst adapted from Weary and Doctor (2014). Blue circles represent cave localities from which the species has been reported, and the red star represents the location of Berry Cave. The top right image shows the main stream passage near the entrance of Berry Cave that continues throughout the entirety of our sampling area. The bottom right image shows the large individual captured on 12 August 2018. Photo credits: Matthew L. Niemiller.
Figure 2 from: Gilbert H, Keany J, Culver DC (2018) Response of shallow subterranean freshwater amphipods to habitat drying. Subterranean Biology 28: 15-28. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.28.30700
Figure 2 Relative frequency of different behaviors of the three species in control (red bars) and experimental (blue bars).
Figure 6 from: ichuette ME, Simões LB, Zepon T, von Schimonsky DM, Gallão JE (2019) Richness and taxonomic distinctness of cave invertebrates from the northeastern state of Goiás, central Brazil: a vulnerable and singular area. Subterranean Biology 29: 1-33. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.30418
Figure 6 Simple linear regression between richness and Taxonomic distinctness (TD) values of caves from A São Domingos and B Posse karst areas. Legend: SBer= São Bernardo cave system, Ang= Lapa Angélica, Bez= Lapa do Bezerra, SMat= São Mateus cave system, TR_I= Terra Ronca I cave, TR_II= Terra Ronca II cave, PPom= Pau Pombo cave, Rus= Russão cave system, Bom= Bombas cave system, Dor= Doralino cave system, NEsp= Nova Esperança cave, Rev= Revolucionários cave.
Figure 2 from: ichuette ME, Simões LB, Zepon T, von Schimonsky DM, Gallão JE (2019) Richness and taxonomic distinctness of cave invertebrates from the northeastern state of Goiás, central Brazil: a vulnerable and singular area. Subterranean Biology 29: 1-33. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.30418
Figure 2 A Richness and B abundance of subterranean terrestrial invertebrate (by Class) from the São Domingos and Posse karst areas, state of Goiás, and from both regions combined.
Figure 5 from: ichuette ME, Simões LB, Zepon T, von Schimonsky DM, Gallão JE (2019) Richness and taxonomic distinctness of cave invertebrates from the northeastern state of Goiás, central Brazil: a vulnerable and singular area. Subterranean Biology 29: 1-33. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.30418
Figure 5 Taxonomic distinctness (TD) for caves from A São Domingos and B Posse karst areas. Horinzontal line presents the expected TD for the region and funnel graph means 95% confidence limits. Legend: SBer= São Bernardo cave system, Ang= Lapa Angélica, Bez= Lapa do Bezerra, SMat= São Mateus cave system, TR_I= Terra Ronca I cave, TR_II= Terra Ronca II cave, PPom= Pau Pombo cave, Rus= Russão cave system, Bom= Bombas cave system, Dor= Doralino cave system, NEsp= Nova Esperança cave, Rev= Revolucionários cave.
Figure 1 from: ichuette ME, Simões LB, Zepon T, von Schimonsky DM, Gallão JE (2019) Richness and taxonomic distinctness of cave invertebrates from the northeastern state of Goiás, central Brazil: a vulnerable and singular area. Subterranean Biology 29: 1-33. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.30418
Figure 1 Map showing sampled caves from the São Domingos karst area (blue circles) within Terra Ronca State Park (PETeR, green area) and from the Posse karst area (red diamonds). FD, Federal District.
Figure 3 from: ichuette ME, Simões LB, Zepon T, von Schimonsky DM, Gallão JE (2019) Richness and taxonomic distinctness of cave invertebrates from the northeastern state of Goiás, central Brazil: a vulnerable and singular area. Subterranean Biology 29: 1-33. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.30418
Figure 3 Fauna from caves of northeastern Goiás, central Brazil: AHeterophrynuslongicornis (Amblypygi) preying a cricket Endecous sp. (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) BNesticodesrufipes (Araneae: Theridiidae) CScolopendraviridicornis (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) DChernetidae (Pseudoscorpiones) EFlirteabatman (Opiliones: Cosmetidae) FStenochrusportoricensis (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae).
Supplementary material 1 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
: Data type: statistical data
Supplementary material 2 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
: Data type: statistical data
Supplementary material 3 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
: Data type: phylogenetic data
Figure 5 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
Figure 5 Biogeographic and phylogenetic expectations for a 'vicariance by erosion' scenario as hypothesized for the southern Cumberland Plateau. A–C Karst (gray) erodes and fragments over time, leading to the isolation and divergence of cave populations (colored circles) in the remaining patches of karst D A phylogeny consistent with the vicariance by erosion process, with taxa that diverge early distributed at the periphery of the eroding region.
Figure 3 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
Figure 3 Ultrametric tree for the hirtus-group. Bayesian tree estimated from combined partial mitochondrial sequence data. Branches supported by posterior probability >0.90 are labeled with values or, for branches with posterior probability of 1.0, an asterisk. Blue bars indicate 95% confidence intervals of estimated ages for the nodes. Taxa are labeled with species name and specimen identifier (Table 1). Scale at bottom indicates divergence times in millions of years as estimated by BEAST (Drummond et al. 2012). Branch colors correspond to those in Figure 2A.
Figure 1 from: Leray VL, Caravas J, Friedrich M, Zigler KS (2019) Mitochondrial sequence data indicate "Vicariance by Erosion" as a mechanism of species diversification in North American Ptomaphagus (Coleoptera, Leiodidae, Cholevinae) cave beetles. Subterranean Biology 29: 35-57. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.29.31377
Figure 1 Eye morphologies in Ptomaphagus. Lateral view of head capsule and compound eye or eyelets (arrowheads) of Ptomaphagus species discussed in this paper. Ptomaphaguscavernicola and P.consobrinus are macrophthalmic and were used as outgroups in this study. Ptomaphagusshapardi, the only soil-dwelling species in the hirtus-group, has reduced eyes and is considered microphthalmic. The other 17 members of the hirtus-group are extremely microphthalmic.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.