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FIGURE 6 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 6. Distribution of species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: C. rastrinus (□), C. trachysoma (●), C. scottae (○), C. acanthodes (◊), C. pellucidus (▲), C. phasma (■), C. spectrum (∆),and C. lerikimae n. sp. (♦), based on material examined. Each symbol may represent more than one capture.

FIGURE 5 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 5. Pectoral girdles of species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. rastrinus, HUMZ 60772, 149.2 mm; B) C. trachysoma, FAKU 131179, 229.2 mm; C) C. scottae, UW 155110, 165 mm; D) C. acanthodes, FAKU 135569, 79.2 mm; E) C. pellucidus, FAKU 135317, 210.0 mm; F) C. phasma, UW 117934, 191 mm; G) C. lerikimae n. sp., paratype, UW 154841. Scale bar = 5 mm. c = coracoid, f = interradial fenestra, pr = proximal radial, dr = distal radial, s = scapula. Shaded areas represent cartilage.

FIGURE 4 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 4. Types of selected species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. phasma, SU 3028, paralectotype, 72.3 mm; B) C. spectrum, SU 48, lectotype, 91 mm.

FIGURE 2 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 2. Selected western Pacific species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. acanthodes, FAKU 130975, 93.1 mm; B) C. pellucidus, FAKU 134751, 138.2 mm.

FIGURE 3 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 3. Eastern Pacific and Arctic species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. scottae, UW 151322, 195.0 mm; B) C. phasma, UW 154447, 72.3 mm; C) Careproctus lerikimae n. sp., UW 118033, holotype, 132.3 mm.

FIGURE 1 in Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea

FIGURE 1. Selected western Pacific species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. rastrinus, FAKU 131687, 320.7 mm; B) C. trachysoma, FAKU 130800, 214.4 mm, light morphotype; C) C. trachysoma, FAKU 131402, 264.8 mm, dark morphotype.

FIGURE 22 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 22. Philine harrisae sp. nov. holotype (LACM 3437). A. Dissected specimen. B–C. Gizzard plates, inner view (B), outer view (C). D. Radula. E. Penis.

FIGURE 23 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 23. Philine harrisae sp. nov. Anatomy of the holotype (LACM 3437). A. Anterior portion of the digestive system. B. Male reproductive organs. C. Penis. Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; cns, central nervous system; e, esophagus; gz, gizzard; pe, penis; pr, prostate; rm, retractor muscle; sg, salivary gland.

FIGURE 19 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 19. Philine malaquiasi sp. nov. Anatomy of a specimen from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 72-254.16). A. Anterior portion of the digestive system. B. Male reproductive organs. Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; cns, central nervous system; e, esophagus; pe, penis; pr, prostate; sg, salivary gland.

FIGURE 16 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 16. Philine baxteri sp. nov. A–B. Ventral and dorsal view of a 2.9 mm shell from the Aleutian Islands (LACM 86- 354.8). C. Radula of a dried specimen from the Aleutian Islands (LACM 86-301.5).

FIGURE 15 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 15. Philine baxteri sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of a preserved specimen from the Aleutian Islands (LACM 71-253.3). B– C. Ventral and dorsal view of a 2.7 mm long shell from the Gulf of Alaska (LACM 57-12.82). D–E. Ventral and dorsal view of a 3 mm long shell from the Bering Sea (LACM 85-168.3). F. Dorsal view of the shell apex of a specimen from the Gulf of Alaska (LACM 59-23.32). G. Radula of a dried specimen from the Bering Sea (LACM 85-168.3).

FIGURE 12. Philine hemphilli Dall, 1919 and Woodbridgea williamsi Berry 1953. A–B in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 12. Philine hemphilli Dall, 1919 and Woodbridgea williamsi Berry 1953. A–B. Ventral and dorsal view of a 3.2 mm shell from Southern California (LACM 41-337.6). C–D. Ventral and dorsal view of a 3.4 mm shell from Baja California (LACM 71-158.48). E–F. Ventral and dorsal view of a 3.6 mm shell from southern Alaska (LACM 87-358.10). G. Ventral view of the holotype of Philine hemphilli (USNM 211753). H. Ventral view of the holotype of Woodbridgea williamsi (CASIZ 64608). I. Radula of a dried specimen of P. hemphilli from southern Alaska (LACM 87-369.5). J. Apical view of the shell of a specimen from southern Alaska (LACM 87-358.10).

FIGURE 10 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 10. Philine polystrigma (Dall, 1908). A. Dorsal view of a 16 mm preserved length specimen from Oregon (LACM 72-261.8). B. Shell sculpture same specimen as C and D. C–D. Ventral and dorsal view of a 4.5 mm shell from Oregon (LACM 178892). E. Ventral view of the holotype (USNM 110649). F–G. Outer and inner view of the gizzard plates of a specimen from Southern California (LACM 95-130.26). H. Radula, same specimen. I. Penis, same specimen.

FIGURE 18 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 18. Philine malaquiasi sp. nov. A–B. Dosal and lateral view of a 7 mm preserved length specimen from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 72-246.25). C–D. Dorsal and ventral view of a 4.2 mm long shell from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 71-362.8). E–F. Dorsal and ventral view of a 3 mm long shell from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 88-147.20). G–H. Dorsal and ventral view of a 4.3 mm long shell from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 72-254.16). I. Shell sculpture (LACM 71-362.8). J. Radula of a dried specimen from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 72-254.16).

FIGURE 9 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 9. Philine bakeri (Dall, 1919). A–B. Ventral and dorsal view of a 1.6 mm shell from Southern California (LACM 69- 32.40). C. Ventral and dorsal view of a 1.6 mm shell from Southern California (LACM 77-110.9). D. Ventral view of the holotype (USNM 225194). E–F. Ventral and dorsal view of a 1.6 mm shell from Baja California (LACM 71-161.42). G. Radula, same specimen (dried parts).

FIGURE 14 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 14. Philine mcleani sp. nov. Anatomy of a specimen from the Beaufort Sea (LACM 72-249.11). A. Anterior portion of the digestive system. B. Male reproductive organs. C. Penis. Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; cns, central nervous system; e, esophagus; gz, gizzard; pe, penis; pr, prostate; rm, retractor muscle.

FIGURE 6. Philine auriformis Suter, 1909. A in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 6. Philine auriformis Suter, 1909. A. Live animal from San Francisco Bay, California, dorsal view (photo: Terry Gosliner). B. Dorsal view of a 25 mm preserved length specimen from Los Angeles, California (CPIC 00783). C–D. Ventral and dorsal view of a 10 mm long shell from Los Angeles, California (CPIC 00783). E–F. Gizzard plates of a specimen from Los Angeles, California (CPIC 00784), inner view (E), outer view (F). G. Radula of a specimen from Los Angeles, California (CPIC 00783).

FIGURE 4 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 4. Philinorbis albus (Mattox, 1958). A. Live animal from Southern California (photo: Megan Lilly), dorsal view. B– C. Ventral and dorsal view of a 28.1 mm long shell from Southern California (LACM 10592). D. Preserved holotype (LACM 2072), dorsal view. E. Radula of a specimen from Southern California (CASIZ 076681). F–G. Gizzard plates, same specimen.

FIGURE 5. Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854. A in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 5. Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854. A. Live animal from Bodega Bay, California, dorsal view (photo: Terry Gosliner). B. Dorsal view of a 32 mm preserved length specimen from Bodega Bay (CPIC 00781). C–D. Ventral and dorsal view of a 25 mm long shell from Foster City, California (LACM 96-11). E–G. Gizzard plates of a specimen from Bodega Bay, California (CPIC 00781), unpaired plate, inner view (E), paired plate, inner view (F), paired plate, outer view (G). H. Radula of a specimen from Bodega Bay, California (CPIC 00782).

FIGURE 8. Philine ornatissima Yokoyama, 1927 in Philinidae, Laonidae and Philinorbidae (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Philinoidea) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean and the Beaufort Sea (Arctic Ocean)

FIGURE 8. Philine ornatissima Yokoyama, 1927. Anatomy of a specimen from Southern California (LACM 178889). A. Anterior portion of the digestive system. B. Male reproductive organs. C. Penis. Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; cns, central nervous system; e, esophagus; gz, gizzard; pe, penis; pr, prostate; rm, retractor muscle; tl, tubular loop.