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66 results for “Ctenizidae”
FIGURES 41–42 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 41–42. Sexual dimorphic carapace structure in lateral view within Cteniza. 41, Ct. sauvagesi (female, AR4224, Corsica); 42, Ct. sauvagesi (male, Riz.008). Note high elevated cephalic part steeply sloping to the fovea and smooth, shining cuticle in female (41) and finely sculptured, dull cuticle with thick lateral/caudal rim and reduced elevation of the cephalic part in male. Scale bars= 2mm
FIGURES 21–24 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 21–24. Top left to right: 21, Ct. moggridgei (female, Isaia.020 Liguria); 22, Ct. sauvagesi (female, Colo.017, Sardinia) Note the irregular distribution of macro-spigots pointed by arrows. Bottom left tyo right: 23, Cy. cunicularium (female, 15/04/90.4, Crete); 24, Cy. grajum (female, Isiai.016a, Kefalonia). Note the compacte groups of macro-spigots in Cy. cunicularium and the more slender PLS with conical distal segment in C. grajum. Scale bars= 1.0 mm
FIGURES 9–14 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 9–14. Top row left to right: 9, Ct. sauvagesi (female, AR4211a, Corsica); 10, Cy. grajum (female, 04/07/95.2, Paxi); 11, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn). Note the differences in the width of the eye-group, narrow (n) in Cteniza, medium (m) in Cyrtocarenum and wide (w) in Stasimopus. Bottom row left to right: 12, Ct. sauvagesi (female, AR4224, Corsica); 13, Cy. grajum (female, 04/07/95.2, Paxi); 14, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn). Note the differences in the shape of the carapace in lateral view (thoracic part horizontal at the fovea in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum, sloping downward in Stasimopus). Points of attention are marked with arrows. Scale bars= 2.0 mm
FIGURES 15–20 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 15–20. Top row left to right: 15, Ct. sauvagesi (female, Riz.006, Calabria); 16, Cy. cunicularium (female, 20/04/ 90.1, Crete); 17, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn). Note open groups of "dagger-type" spines on the prolateral distal segments of leg I in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum (15–16) versus the compact groups of short "curvy-spines" in Stasimopus (17). Bottom row left to right: 18, Ct. sauvagesi (female, Bra.005, Corsica); 19, Cy. cunicularium (female, 20/04/90.1, Crete); 20, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn), note the cylindrical tibia III and proximally concave dorsal femur in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum (18–19) versus the distally inflated tibia III and convex dorsal femur in Stasimopus (20).). Points of attention are marked with arrows. Scale bars= 1.0 mm
FIGURE 71 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURE 71. Bi-plot of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) scores for the first two axes based on the values of the environmental predictors extracted for the localities of Cteniza moggridgei (blue dots) and C. sauvagesi (red dots). See Table 1 for an explanation of the explanatory variables.
FIGURES 3–8 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 3–8. Top row left to right: 3, Cteniza sauvagesi (female, AR4216, Corsica); 4, Cyrtocarenum sp. (female, 01/07/ 95.4, Corfu); 5, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn). Note the differences in the distal maxillae with narrow, straight anterior lobes in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum and wide, curved lobe in Stasimopus (arrows). Bottom row left to right: 6, Ct. sauvagesi (female, Isaia.137, Calabria); 7, Cy. grajum (female, 22/10/92.2, Peloponnesos); 8, Stasimopus sp. (female, AR4117, Bloemfontijn). Note the differences in the distal labium (rounded in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum, conical in Stasimopus), and sternal sigilla (clear, rounded and separated in Cteniza + Cyrtocarenum, vague, longitudinal and fussed in Stasimopus) (arrows). Scale bars= 1.0 mm
FIGURES 1–2 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 1–2. Methods of measurement of sexual characters. 1, Bulb (C. sauvagesi, male, Isaia.133, Calabria) measures in standard ventral view. BuL: bulb length. EmL: embolus length. BuW bulb width. 2, Spermathecae (C. moggridgei, female, NHMB.002, Liguria) in ventral view. Int: internal distance receptacles. Ext: external distance receptacles. LRL and RRL: lengths of the left and right receptacle. Scale bars= 0.5 mm
Data from: Phylogeny of a cosmopolitan family of morphologically conserved trapdoor spiders (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae) using Anchored Hybrid Enrichment, with a description of the family, Halonoproctidae Pocock 1901
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Figure 1 from: Xu X, Xu C, Li F, Pham DS, Li D (2017) Trapdoor spiders of the genus Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 from China and Vietnam (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 75-85. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10797
Figure 1 - Cyclocosmia ricketti (Pocock, 1901) A habitat B–D habitus of female (XUC-2013-013) E abdomen, lateral view F posterior portion of opisthosoma, ventral view, showing spinnerets G female genitalia (XUC-2013-013), dorsal view H female genitalia (tianzishan-2016), dorsal view I showing opisthosomal disc in plugging position (XUC-2013-013) J–L abdomen, caudal view (J XUC-2013-013 K Tianzishan-2016 L C-2016-001). Scale bars 0.5 mm.
Figure 2 from: Xu X, Xu C, Li F, Pham DS, Li D (2017) Trapdoor spiders of the genus Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 from China and Vietnam (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 75-85. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10797
Figure 2 - Cyclocosmia latusicosta Zhu, Zhang & Zhang, 2006 A habitus of female, lateral view (17-I-2013) B posterior portion of opisthosoma, ventral view, showing spinnerets C abdomen, lateral view (XUC-2016-017) D–I abdomen, caudal view (D 17-I-2013 E XUC-2016-017 F LH-2016-002 G LH-2016-003 H LH-2016-004 I LH-2016-005) J–N female genitalia (J 17-I-2013 K XUC-2016-017 L LH-2016-003 M LH-2016-004 N LH-2016-005), dorsal view. Scale bars A, B, D 1mm, J–N 0.5 mm.
Figure 3 from: Xu X, Xu C, Li F, Pham DS, Li D (2017) Trapdoor spiders of the genus Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 from China and Vietnam (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 75-85. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10797
Figure 3 - Cyclocosmia liui Xu, Xu & Li sp. n. A habitus of female (C-XUC-2015) B abdomen, lateral view C abdomen, caudal view D posterior portion of opisthosoma, ventral view, showing spinnerets E sternum, ventral view F female genitalia, ventral view. Scale bars A–E 1 mm, F 0.5 mm.
Figure 4 from: Xu X, Xu C, Liu F, Zhang Z, Li D (2017) Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 63-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543
Figure 4 - A General somatic morphology of Conothele yundingensis Xu, Xu & Li, sp. n. (female, XUC-2014-001+) B chelicerae, labium, coxae of palp and sternum, ventral view C left leg III, prolateral view D spinnerets, ventral view E female genitalia, ventral view. Scale bars: A–D 1 mm, E 0.5 mm.
Figure 3 from: Xu X, Xu C, Liu F, Zhang Z, Li D (2017) Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 63-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543
Figure 3 - A General somatic morphology of Conothele sidiechongensis Xu, Xu & Liu, sp. n. (female, C-YN-005) B chelicerae, labium, coxae of palp and sternum, ventral view C left leg III, prolateral view D spinnerets, ventral view E female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D 1 mm, E 0.5 mm.
Figure 2 from: Xu X, Xu C, Liu F, Zhang Z, Li D (2017) Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 63-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543
Figure 2 - A General somatic morphology of Conothele daxinensis Xu, Xu & Li, sp. n. (female, XUC-2014-002+) B chelicerae, labium, coxae of palp and sternum, ventral view C left leg III, prolateral view D spinnerets, ventral view E female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D 1 mm, E 0.5 mm.
Figure 1 from: Xu X, Xu C, Liu F, Zhang Z, Li D (2017) Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae). ZooKeys 643: 63-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543
Figure 1 - A General somatic morphology of Conothele baiyunensis Xu, Xu & Liu, sp. n. (female, XUC-2014-062) B chelicerae, labium, coxae of palp and sternum, ventral view C left leg III, prolateral view D spinnerets, ventral view E female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D 1 mm, E 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 20. Stasimopus griswoldi, n in Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910
FIGURE 20. Stasimopus griswoldi, n. sp., ♂ (TMSA 24000). A–C. Leg III metatarsus, tarsus. D–F. Leg IV metatarsus, tarsus. A, D. Prolateral aspect. B, E. Ventral aspect. C, F. Retrolateral aspect. Scale: 1 mm.
FIGURE 13. Stasimopus hewitti, n in Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910
FIGURE 13. Stasimopus hewitti, n. sp., paratype ♂ (TMSA 23989). A–C. Leg III metatarsus, tarsus. D–F. Leg IV metatarsus, tarsus. A, D. Prolateral aspect. B, E. Ventral aspect. C, F. Retrolateral aspect. Scale: 1 mm.
FIGURE 10. Stasimopus hewitti, n in Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910
FIGURE 10. Stasimopus hewitti, n. sp., paratype ♂ (TMSA 23989). A. Prosoma, dorsal aspect. B. Prosoma, ventral aspect. C. Carapace, lateral aspect. Scale: 2 mm.
FIGURES 66–69. C. moggridgei specimen Shu.19.06.14 in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 66–69. C. moggridgei specimen Shu.19.06.14 Alpes Maritimes palp-organ (right hand side) in four clockwise rotational shifts of 90° around a central longitudinal axis. 66, standard ventral orientation used for taking measurements. Note general similarity with C. sauvagesi (Figs. 59–62) with slightly more slender and more proximally curved embolus, the apical tiny scoop (sc) is identical. Scale bars= 0.5 mm
FIGURES 72–75. Habitat types for Cteniza species. 72, C in Systematics, ecology and distribution of the mygalomorph spider genus Cteniza Latreille, 1829 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae)
FIGURES 72–75. Habitat types for Cteniza species. 72, C. moggridgei shady, moss-covered humid Mediterranean forest habitat, France, Alpes Maritimes (photo A. Decae); 73, C. sauvagesi open scrubland habitat, Italy, Calabria (photo P. Rizzo); 74, C. sauvagesi exposed road-side habitat Italy, Sardinia (photo S. Huber, permission); 75, shaded road-side habitat Calabria (photo P. Rizzo).
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