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FIGURE 14 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 14. Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) [male (A–C) and female (D)] and Phlebonotus pallens (Audinet-Serville, 1831) (E, F—male). Tegmina (A, B, D, E) and wings (C, F) from above. Dotted area shows sclerotized parts, membrane reticulations partly omitted. Dotted lines show veins visible only in transmitted light. Dashed line in Fig. E shows line of right tegmen overlapped by left one. Abbreviations: 1pl.; A1; CuA; CuP; M; R; RA; RS; Sc—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F.

FIGURE 16. A, F, H in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 16. A, F, H—facial part of head; B, E, G, I—general view from above; C—abdominal apex from below (hypandrium and genitalia removed); D—hypandrium and genitalia from above. A–E—Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) [male (A–D) and female (E)]; F, G—Phlebonotus pallens (Audinet-Serville, 1831) (male); H–I—P. anomalus (Saussure, 1863) (female). Abbreviations: L2D; L3; L4U; pv.; r.plm.—see text. All specimens are kept in alcohol.

FIGURE 13 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 13. Phlebonotus pallens (Audinet-Serville, 1831), male (A–J) and P. anomalus (Saussure, 1863), female (K, L). A—facial part of head; B, K—abdominal apex from above; C—paraprocts and adjacent structures from below; D—hypandrium from below; E—right phallomere from above; F—sclerite L2D from above; G, H—apical part of sclerite L2D from above (G) and below (H); I—sclerite L3; J—outline of apical part of sclerite L3; L—genital plate from below. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: X—10th abdominal tergite; c.p.R1T; e.scl.; f.s.; hge.; par.; pv.; R2; R3; R4; R5; u.s.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E, G, H; f = F; g = I, J; h = K; i = L.

FIGURE 12 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 12. Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862), males [A–K (B, E–K—lectotype)] and females (L–N). A, L—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right hind tarsus from outside; D, M—abdominal apex from above; E—hypandrium from below; F—right phallomere from above; G—sclerite L2D from above; H, I—apical part of sclerite L2D from above (H) and below (I); J, K—sclerite L3; N—genital plate from below. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: b.L3; c.p.R1T; f.s.; hge.; l.l.; l.s.a.; r.l.; R1T; R2; R3; R4; R5; u.s.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F, H, I; g = G; h = J, K; i = L; j = M; k = N.

FIGURE 11. A, F, H in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 11. A, F, H—facial part of head; B, C, G—general view from above; D, E, I—anterior part of body from below (D) and above (E, I). A, B—Rhabdoblatta praecipua (Walker, 1868) (male); C–F—Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868) (males), specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D) and South India (E, F); G–I –Thorax porcellana (Saussure, 1862) (male, lectotype). In Fig. B abdominal apex removed. Specimens in Figs. A, B, G–I are pinned, those in Figs. C–F are kept in alcohol.

FIGURE 9 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 9. Tegmina (A, B) and wing (C) from above. A—Morphna lucida sp. nov. (male, holotype); B, C –Rhabdoblatta praecipua (Walker, 1868) (male). Abbreviations: 1pl.; A1; CuA; CuP; M; R; R+M; RA; RS; Sc—see text. Membrane reticulations omitted. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C.

FIGURE 10 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 10. Calolamprodes characterosa (Walker, 1868), males [A–H, J–V—specimens from Sri Lanka (C, D, G, J, L–N, Q–S) and South India (A, B, E, F, H, K, O, P, T–V)] and female (I). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D—left hind tarsus from below; E—abdominal apex from above; F—outline of anal plate from above; G—paraprocts from below; H—hypandrium from below; I—outlines of left side of thorax; J, K—right phallomeres from above; L, O—sclerite L2D from above; M, N, P—apical part of sclerite L2D from above (M, P) and below (N); Q–S—sclerite L3; T–V—apical part of sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: a.s.; a.scl.; ap.cr.; ap.t.; b.o.; e.r.; f.s.; i.r.; R1T; R2; R3; R4; R5; s.t.; v.pr. —see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E, F; f = G; g = H; h = I; i = J, K; j = L; k = M, N; l = O; m = P; n = Q–S; o = T–V.

FIGURE 8 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 8. Rhabdoblatta praecipua (Walker, 1868) (male). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—abdominal apex from above; D—paraprocts and adjacent structures from below; E—hypandrium from below; F—right phallomere from above; G—outlines of sclerite L2D from above; H—apical part of sclerite L2D from above; I—sclerite L3; J–L—outlines of apical part of sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: X—10th abdominal tergite; ap.scl.; c.p.R1T; d.scl.; f.s.; R2; R3; R4; R5; par.; pv.; s.t.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F; g = G; h = H; i = I; j = J–L.

FIGURE 6 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 6. Morphna decolyi (Bolivar, 1897), males (A–G—specimen 190812/02; H–Q—specimen 190812/03). A—facial part of head; B—pronotum, head and left tegmen from above; C—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D—left hind tarsus from outside; E—left hind metatarsus from below; F—pretarsus; G–I—abdominal apex from above (G, H) and below (I); J—paraprocts from caudal; K—hypandrium from below; L—right phallomere from above; M—sclerite R3 from below; N—sclerite L2D from above; O–Q—apical part of sclerite L2D from left (O), above (P) and right (Q). Dotted area shows membranous parts. Punctured line on Fig. C shows light spot. Abbreviations: a.s.; ac.scl..; c.p.R1T; d.o.; l.s.a.; R2; R3; R4; R5—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D; e = E; f = F; g = G; h = H; i = I; j = J; k = K; l = L, M; n = O–Q.

FIGURE 5 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 5. Morphna plana (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865), male. A—facial part of head; B—pronotum from above; C—left hind tarsus from outside; D—abdominal apex from above; E—paraprocts from caudal; F—hypandrium from below; G, H—right phallomere from above (G) and below (H); I—sclerites R1T and R4, perpendicular to sight; J—sclerite L2D from above; K—apical part of sclerite L2D from above; L—sclerite L3; M–O—apical part of sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: c.p.R1T; d.o.; R1T; R2; R3; R4; R5—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; e = F; f = G, H; g = I; h = J; i = K; j = L; k = M–O.

FIGURE 7 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 7. Morphna decolyi (Bolivar, 1897), male (A–D—specimen 190812/03) and female (E–J—specimen 190812/01). A—sclerite L3; B–D—apical part of sclerite L3; E—right fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; F—abdominal apex from above; G—genital plate from below; H—structures of abdominal apex and female genitalia from below, genital plate removed, anal plate not shown; I—ovipositor from below; J—basal part of ovipositor from within. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Punctured line on Fig. E shows light spot. Abbreviations: IX, X—9th and 10th abdominal tergites respectively; a.a.; b.L3, bd.s.; bsv.; gg.; m.scl.; par.; pl.; t.s.p.; teVIII.; teIX.; v.I.; v.II.; v.III.; vs.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B–D; c = E; d = F; e = G; f = H; g = I; h = J.

FIGURE 3 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 3. Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov., hypandrium and male genitalia (A–D, G–J—holotype, E, F—paratype). A—hypandrium and genitalia from above; B, E—right phallomere from above; C—sclerite R3 from below; D, F—cranial part of sclerite R3 from outside; G, H—apical part of sclerite L2D from above (G) and outside (H); I, J—sclerite L3. Dotted area shows membranous parts. Abbreviations: a.scl.; b.L2D; b.L3; c.p.R1T; f.s.; f.scl.; L4U; m.l.; r.plm.; R1T; R2; R3; R4; R5—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B–F; c = G, H; d = I, J.

FIGURE 4 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 4. Morphna lucida sp. nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—pronotum and head from above; C—left hind metatarsus from outside; D—abdominal apex from above; E—paraprocts from below; F—hypandrium from below; G, H—right phallomere from below, schematically (G) and above (H); I—sclerite L2D from above; J—apical part of sclerite L2D from above; K–M—sclerite L3. Dotted area shows dark color (A, B) or membranous parts (C, E, F, H–M). Abbreviations: c.p.R1T; d.o.; f.s.; l.s.a.; R1T; R2; R3; R4; R5; s.t.; spi.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; e = F; f = G, H; g = I; h = J; i = K–M.

FIGURE 2 in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 2. Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov., male, holotype. A—facial part of head; B—head, thorax and 1–7th abdominal tergites from above; C—left fore leg from anterior, tarsus not shown; D, E—left hind tarsus from below (D) and outside (E), pretarsus absent; F—pretarsus of mid left leg; G—abdominal apex from above; H, I—left cercus from above (H) and below (I); J—paraprocts from below; K—hypandrium from below. Dotted area shows dark color (A) or membranous parts (D, E, H, J, K). Punctured lines on Fig. B show yellow spots. Abbreviations: d.e.; i.o; l.s.a.—see text. Scale bar 1 mm: a = A; b = B; c = C; d = D, E; f = G; g = H, I; h = J; i = K.

FIGURE 1. A, D, F, H in On cockroaches of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from South India and Sri Lanka, with descriptions of new taxa

FIGURE 1. A, D, F, H—facial part of head; B, E, G, I, J—general view from above; C—anterior part of body from below. A–C—Indoapterolampra rugosiuscula sp. nov. (male, holotype); D, E—Morphna lucida sp. nov. (male, holotype); F, G—M. plana (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865) (male); H–J—M. decolyi (Bolivar, 1897) (H, I—male, J—female). In Figs. B, I, J abdominal apex removed. All specimens are pinned.

Figs 59-70 in New and little known Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from the collections of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève and the Zoological Institute RAS, Saint Petersburg. Part 2

Figs 59-70. Gurneya rothi sp. nov., male, holotype. (59) Facial part of head. (60) Pronotum, dorsal view. (61) Abdominal apex, dorsal view. (62) The same, ventral view. (63) Hypandrium, ventral view. (64) Right phallomere, dorsal view. (65) The same, ventral view. (66) Sclerite L2D, dorsal view. (67) Caudal part of sclerite L2D, seen from outside. (68) The same, dorsal view. (69, 70) Apex of sclerite L3. Dotted areas show dark colour (60) or membranous parts (62-70). Abbreviations: b.L3, b.o., c.p.R1T, f.s., par., r.scl., R2, R3, R5 - see chapter "abbreviation used in figures", for details see text. Scale bars 1 mm: a = 59, b = 60, c = 61, d = 62, e = 63, f = 64, 65, g = 66, h = 67, 68, i = 69, 70.

Figs 1-15 in New and little known Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from the collections of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève and the Zoological Institute RAS, Saint Petersburg. Part 2

Figs 1-15. Africalolampra erubescens (Gerstaecker, 1883), male. (1) Facial part of head. (2) Pronotum, dorsal view. (3) First abdominal tergite, dorsal view. (4) Abdominal apex, dorsal view. (5) The same, caudal view. (6) The same, hypandrium and genitalia removed, ventral view. (7) Hypandrium, ventral view. (8) Right phallomere, dorsal view. (9) The same, ventral view. (10) Sclerite L2D, dorsal view. (11) Caudal part of sclerite L2D, dorsal view. (12) Sclerites L3 and L4U. (13-15) Apex of sclerite L3. Dotted areas show membranous parts. Abbreviations: ap.scl., bul., f.s., L4U, out., pl.s., R1T, R2, R3, R4?, R5, s.t., tub. - see chapter "abbreviation used in figures", for details see text. Scale bars 1 mm: a = 1, b = 2, c = 3, d = 4, e = 5, f = 6, g = 7, h = 8, 9, i = 10, j = 11, k = 12, l = 13-15.

Figs 24-37 in New and little known Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from the collections of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève and the Zoological Institute RAS, Saint Petersburg. Part 2

Figs 24-37. Africalolampra punctipennis (Saussure, 1895), male. (24) Facial part of head. (25) Pronotum, dorsal view. (26) Abdominal apex, dorsal view. (27) Paraprocts, ventral view. (28) Hypandrium, ventral view. (29) Right phallomere, dorsal view. (30) The same, ventral view. (31) Sclerite L2D, dorsal view. (32, 33) Caudal part of sclerite L2D. (34) The same, caudal view. (35-37) Apex of sclerite L3. Dotted areas show membranous parts. Abbreviations: f.s., pl.s., R2, R3, R4?, R5 - see chapter "abbreviation used in figures", for details see text. Scale bars 1 mm: a = 24, b = 25, c = 26, d = 27, e = 28, f = 29, 30, g = 31, h = 32-34, i = 35-37.

Figs 16-23 in New and little known Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from the collections of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève and the Zoological Institute RAS, Saint Petersburg. Part 2

Figs 16-23. Females of Africalolampra erubescens (Gerstaecker, 1883) (16-19) and Audreia carinulata (Saussure, 1895), paralectotype (20-23). (16, 20) Abdominal apex, dorsal view. (17, 21) Genital plate, ventral view. (18, 22) Abdominal apex, ventral view, genital plate removed. (19, 23) Basal part of ovipositor, view from within. Dotted areas show membranous parts. Abbreviations: aa., bsv., gg., l.scl., m.pl., par., teVIII., teIX., v.I., v.III., vs. - see chapter "abbreviation used in figures", for details see text. Scale bars 1 mm: a = 16, b = 17, c = 18, d = 19, e = 20, f = 21, g = 22, h = 23.

Figs 71-84 in New and little known Epilamprinae (Dictyoptera: Blaberidae) from the collections of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève and the Zoological Institute RAS, Saint Petersburg. Part 2

Figs 71-84. Pinaconota bifasciata (Saussure, 1862), male, lectotype. (71) Facial part of head. (72) Pronotum, dorsal view. (73) Abdominal apex, dorsal view. (74) The same, ventral view. (75) Hypandrium, ventral view. (76) Hypandrium and genitalia, dorsal view. (77) Right phallomere, dorsal view. (78) The same, ventral view. (79) Caudal part of sclerite L2D and adjacent structures, ventral view. (80) Caudal part of sclerite L2D, dorsal view. (81) Sclerite L3. (82-84) Apex of sclerite L3. Dash lines show black maculae (71, 75). Dotted lines show yellowish maculae (71). Dotted areas show dark colour (72) or membranous parts (74-84). Abbreviations: a.R4, ap.scl., b.L2, b.L3, b.pr., c.p.R1T, ch.a., hge, L3, L4U, ml., R2, R3, R4, R5, scl. - see chapter "abbreviation used in figures", for details see text. Scale bars 1 mm: a = 71, b = 72, c = 73, d = 74, e = 75, f = 76, g = 77, 78, h = 79, i = 80, j = 81, k = 82-84.