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92 results for “Globe”
Data from: Survival to independence in relation to pre-fledging development and latitude in songbirds across the globe
Species differ strongly in their life histories, including the probability of survival. Annual adult survival was investigated extensively in the past, whereas juvenile survival, and especially survival to independence, received much less attention. Yet, they are critical for our understanding of population demography and life-history evolution. We investigated post-fledging survival to independence (i.e. survival upon leaving the nest until nutritional independence) in 74 species of passerine birds worldwide based on 100 population level estimates extracted from published literature. Our comparative analyses revealed that survival to independence increased with the length of nestling period and relative fledging mass (ratio of fledging mass to adult body mass). At the same time, species with higher nest predation rates had shorter nestling periods and lower relative fledging mass. Thus, we identify an important trade-off in life history strategies: staying longer in the nest may improve post-fledging survival due to enhanced flight ability and sensory functions, but at the cost of a longer exposure to nest predators and increased mortality due to nest predation. Additionally, post-fledging survival to independence did not differ between species from the northern temperate zone vs species from the tropics and southern hemisphere. However, analyses of post-fledging survival curves suggest that 1) daily survival rates are not constant and improve quickly upon leaving the nest, and 2) species in the tropics and southern hemisphere have higher daily post-fledging survival rates than northern temperate species. Nevertheless, due to the accumulation of mortality risk during their much longer periods of post-fledging care, overall survival until independence is comparable across latitudes. Obtaining high-quality demographic data across latitudes to evaluate the generality of these findings and mechanisms underlying them should be a research priority.
Da Vinci Globe
"The **da Vinci Globe** formerly known as the **Ostrich Egg Globe** is an Italian Renaissance object of historical importance. It dates about 1504 and was discovered by globe research scholar **Stefaan Missinne** when it was presented for sale in London in 2012. It is the prototype for the Hunt–Lenox Globe, a red copper cast." […] (source : [Wikipedia](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrich_Egg_Globe) latest and corrected version) Map : © Stefaan Missinne, 2018 — https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W2/303/2017/isprs-annals-IV-2-W2-303-2017.pdf If you need it, I made [a simple (and laborious however) tutorial in french](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v32d8gXB-Fg) Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
1603 Williem Blaeu Celestial Globe
I'm still learning how to use this software, and still having trouble with the meridian ring. This software is not kind to moving parts or shiny materials. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Data from: dispersal sweepstakes: biotic interchange propelled air-breathing fishes across the globe
<p>Synbranchiformes is a phenotypically diverse and species rich clade of freshwater acanthomorph fishes, which include eel- and perch-like, air-breathing and non-air-breathing fishes. The ability to breathe out of water has presumably aided lineages of Synbranchiformes in dispersing across all southern continents except Antarctica. The lack of a well-resolved, time-calibrated phylogeny of Synbranchiformes limits our understanding of the timing and geographic patterns of diversification of these anatomically and ecologically diverse fishes. As a consequence, contemporary interpretations of synbranchiform biogeography invoke scenarios as disparate as Gondwana vicariance and pan-global rafting to explain their modern-day geographic distribution. In this study, we use high-throughput sequencing of ultra-conserved elements (UCEs) to infer a phylogeny for all major synbranchiform lineages. We combine this dataset with existing Sanger sequenced genes and fossil calibrations to infer a comprehensive time-calibrated phylogeny of Synbranchiformes. Then, we use Bayesian methods of biogeographical reconstruction to document the history of dispersal of synbranchiforms, finding support for Southeast Asia as the likely ancestral area of all major lineages. Our results reject the hypothesis of Gondwanan vicariance explaining synbranchiform biogeography, and instead the historical biogeographic analyses support a hypothesis of independent continental invasions by snakeheads, anabantids, and spiny eels. However, there is no signal of elevated lineage diversification rates after these invasions. Instead, higher rates of lineage diversification in spiny eels pre-dates their arrival to Africa, while the high levels of lineage diversification observed in <em>Betta</em> were initiated prior to the flooding of insular Sundaland in SE Asia.</p>
Changes in plant species richness due to land use and nitrogen deposition across the globe
<p>Data and scripts corresponding to the article "Combined effects of land use and nitrogen deposition on plant species richness worldwide". In the article, we quantified the combined effects of land use and nitrogen deposition on terrestrial plant species richness at a 0.25º spatial resolution across the globe. We first determined the proportional changes in plant species richness for different land-use types and N deposition values through meta-analyses of local monitoring data obtained from the literature. We then combined the site-level responses with global land use and N deposition maps in a new multi-pressure species-area relationship (mp-SAR) model to provide estimates of changes in plant species richness at a resolution of 0.25º (about 25 km at the equator) worldwide.</p> <p>In this repository you will find all the data necessary to get the final results and the code in R to guide you through out the analysis.</p>
Barbara Thiers of the New York Botanical Garden and president of the Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections is among those leading the effort to harness the explosion of data being digitized by collections around the globe. Photograph: New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. in The Evolution of Natural History Collections
Barbara Thiers of the New York Botanical Garden and president of the Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections is among those leading the effort to harness the explosion of data being digitized by collections around the globe. Photograph: New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY.
Data for "Completing the speciation cycle: Ecological niches and traits predict local species coexistence in birds across the globe"
<p>These are files to replicate all analyses in our article:</p> <p>A data file in xlsx format.</p> <p>A phylogeny in nexus format.</p> <p>An R code for analyses.</p>
defomation analysis on a globe
<p>The globe comes from a private collection. The dataset has been presented in "Segmentation in application to deformation analysis of cultural heritage surfaces" (https://library.imaging.org/ei/articles/34/17/3DIA-213). The 3D model of the globe after complete conservation treatment is also added here in this dataset. </p>
Identifying environmentally-comparable cities across the globe for urban ecology studies
<p>Defining a comprehensive and quantitative framework for comparing urban areas is a priority for conducting research in urban ecology and related fields. In this study, we use unsupervised learning on a matrix of climate- and human-related features to estimate the number of groups explaining the characteristics of ~6,000 cities across the globe. Using estimates of city-level stability within clusters, we estimate that cities can be clustered in 5–7 clusters, with 6 being the most likely and stable number of groups. Groups of cities are primarily defined by climatic and geographical features (e.g. elevation), with population-level and land use parameters being less relevant for structuring cities. City clusters generally correspond with a continental-based partitioning. However, geographic distances between cities do not necessarily reflect their position in the examined multivariate space. The analytical framework presented in this paper can be extended to accounting for alternative features to describing cities and their characteristics. We implement an online web application for comparing cities across the globe based on the results presented in this study. This application is expected to inform decisions on where to sample populations or species in cities with either similar or divergent climatic conditions.</p>
Local moisture recycling across the globe
<p>Please cite the corresponding manuscript when using this data</p> <p>Theeuwen, J. J. E., Staal, A., Tuinenburg, O. A., Hamelers, B. V. M., and Dekker, S. C.: Local moisture recycling across the globe, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 27, 1457–1476, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-1457-2023, 2023.</p> <p>This dataset includes multiple files that are listed below:</p> Overview of the files included in this dataset <table><tbody> <tr> <td>Filename</td> <td>Description</td> </tr> <tr> <td>1.5degrees_weighted_yearly_average_moisture_recycling.nc</td> <td>Recycling ratio of evaporated moisture within the source grid cell of 1.5 degrees. These are multi-year (2008-2017) averaged values. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>moisture_recycling_r9_**.nc</td> <td>Multi-year (2008-2017) monthly average of the local moisture recycling ratio (r9). THe number (**) indicates which month, with 01 being January and 12 being December.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>weighted_seasonal_average_moisture_recycling.nc</td> <td>Multi-year (2008-2017) seasonal averages of the local moisture recycling ratio (r9). The first dimension of this file represents the season. 1: DJF, 2:MAM, 3:JJA, 4:SON.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>weighted_yearly_average_moisture_recycling_r*.nc</td> <td>The different definitions of the local moisture recycling ratio (r1, r9, r25). All are multi-year (2008-2017) averaged moisture recycling ratios</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p> </p> <p>The moisture recycling at a resolution of 0.5 degrees has the following shape (360,720). Dimension 1 indicates the latitude, and dimension 2 indicates the longitude. </p> <p>The latitude ranges from 90 degrees to -90 degrees (np.arange(90,-90,-0.5))</p> <p>The longitude ranges from 0 degrees to 360 degrees. </p> <p>For a format in which the longitude ranges between -180 and 180 degrees the following lines can be included in python:</p> <p><em>plotlmr=np.zeros(lmr.shape)</em><br><em>plotlmr[:,:360]=lmr[:,360:]</em><br><em>plotlmr[:,360:]=lmr[:,:360]</em></p> <p>Here lmr is the array in the original format.</p> <p>The longitude and latitude arrays can now be defined as follows:</p> <p><em>lats=np.arange(90,-90,-0.5)</em><br><em>lons=np.arange(-180,180,0.5)</em></p>
GLOBE Observer Mosquito Data
<p>GLOBE Observer MHM data, with temporal data from Benin, area of study.</p>
Safety and Effectiveness of the Globe® Pulsed Field System for Treating Patients With Symptomatic Paroxysmal or Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05462145. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 4. Publications: 1.
Edible Insects: Good for the Gut and the Globe
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06397924. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
A Phase 3, Pivotal Trial of VB-111 Plus Bevacizumab vs. Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma (GLOBE)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02511405. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 3. Publications: 2.
Data from: dispersal sweepstakes: biotic interchange propelled air-breathing fishes across the globe
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Changes in plant species richness due to land use and nitrogen deposition across the globe
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data from: Survival to independence in relation to pre-fledging development and latitude in songbirds across the globe
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Rotating globe – time series of temperature
<p>Rotating globe animation created by using data from the CMIP6 next generation archive from ETH Zurich (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3734128). It shows the temperature anomaly of the SSP5-8.5 scenario, relative to the mean of the years 1980-2014, using all available CMIP6 models over a 251 years time period (1850-2100).</p>
Gibbs 7002G Nafplio Prosymna globe sundial
<p>Textured 3D model of the entire surface except region near bottom (uninscribed).</p> <p>Compressed (ZIP) WaveFront OBJ generated by photogrammetry (Agisoft Photoscan Standard 1.4.5) from photographs taken with a Nikon D7100 and an iPhone 4S. Each compressed file contains .obj, .mtl, .obj.mtl, and/pr .jpg files.</p> <p>Radius of globe: 26.2 cm.</p> <p>Archaeological Museum of Nafplio s.n.<br> Gibbs 7002G<br> Berlin Ancient Sundials ObjID269 Dialface ID 284, 719, 723<br> Bonnin fiche 556<br> Winter Prosymna 1</p>
Inflation test on eye globe for: Experimental evaluation of stiffening effect induced by UVA/riboflavin corneal cross-linking using intact porcine eye globes
<p><span>UVA/riboflavin corneal cross-linking (CXL) is a common used approach to treat progressive keratoconus. This study aims to investigate the alteration of corneal stiffness following CXL by mimicking the inflation of the eye under the <i>in vivo</i> loading conditions. Seven paired porcine eye globes were involved in the inflation test to examine the corneal behaviour. Cornea-only model was constructed using the finite element method, without considering the deformation contribution from sclera and limbus. Inverse analysis was conducted to calibrate the non-linear material behaviours in order to reproduce the inflation test. The corneal stress and strain values were then extracted from the finite element models and tangent modulus was calculated under stress level at 0.03 MPa. UVA/riboflavin cross-linked corneas displayed a significant increase in the material stiffness. At the IOP of 27.25 mmHg, the average displacements of corneal apex were 307 ± 65 μm and 437 ± 63 μm (p = 0.02) in CXL and PBS corneas, respectively. Comparisons performed on tangent modulus ratios at a stress of 0.03 MPa, the tangent modulus measured in the corneas treated with the CXL was 2.48 ± 0.69, with a 43±24% increase comparing to its PBS control. The data supported that<b> </b>corneal material properties can be well-described using this inflation methods following CXL. The inflation test is valuable for investigating the mechanical response of the intact human cornea within physiological IOP ranges, providing benchmarks against which the numerical developments can be translated to clinic. </span></p>
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.