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Figure 1 in The Leluh Royal Tombs and Pre-Contact Mortuary Patterns on Kosrae Island, Micronesia

Figure 1. Kosrae's Location In Eastern Micronesia (Cordy 1993:Fig. 1).

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2014View details →

Fig. 1 in Migrations and Conservation Implications of Post-Nesting Green Turtles from Gielop Island, Ulithi Atoll, Federated States of Micronesia

Fig. 1: Illustration of Ulithi Atoll, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM).

Table 10 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 10. Number of forest communities, and percent of total forest area by forest community in all measured plots across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands. Agroforest was not sampled in Palau, mangrove was not sampled in Guam or CNMI, and Montane rainforest only occurs in FSM.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>Communities</b></th><th><b>Lowland [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Strand [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Agroforest [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Mangrove [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Montane [80%CI]</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>4</td><td>39.3% [27.2-51.4%]</td><td>27.5% [17.6-37.4%]</td><td>31.7% [21.4-42%]</td><td>1.5% [0-3.4%]</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>5</td><td>57.5% [51.2-63.8%]</td><td>2.8% [1-4.6%]</td><td>17.9% [13.1-22.7%]</td><td>17.1% [12.2-22%]</td><td>4.6% [1.8-7.4%]</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>3</td><td>84.1% [78.1-90.1%]</td><td>4.2% [1-7.4%]</td><td>-</td><td>11.7% [6.6-16.8%]</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>3</td><td>94.3% [90.3-98.3%]</td><td>2.6% [0-5.2%]</td><td>3.1% [0-7.1%]</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>3</td><td>93% [87.8-98.2%]</td><td>6.3% [1.5-10.8%]</td><td>0.7% [0-1.6%]</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 7 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 7. Estimated percent of forest area with live canopy cover percent of greater than or equal to 50%, 80% and 90% across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>% Forest area with canopy cover>=50% [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Canopy cover>=80% [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Canopy cover>=90% [80%CI]</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>92.3% [87.2-97.4%]</td><td>77.4% [68.3-86.5%]</td><td>50.1% [38-62.2%]</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>90.4% [86.4-90.8%]</td><td>52.5% [46-59%]</td><td>6.4% [3.2-9.6%]</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>92.7% [88.8-96.7%]</td><td>82.3% [76.6-88%]</td><td>61.6% [53.8-69.4%]</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>90.5% [85.3-95.7%]</td><td>62.9% [54.6-71.2%]</td><td>31.4% [23.9-38.9%]</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>81.6% [72.8-90.4%]</td><td>58.9% [48.2-69.6%]</td><td>30.8% [20-41.6%]</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 9 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 9. Number of live tree species per plot and total number of forest plots sampled for each forest community across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Forest community</b></th><th><b># of Tree species per plot [80%CI]</b></th><th><b># of Plots</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Lowland Rainforest</th><td>7.5 [7.1-7.9]</td><td>253</td></tr><tr><th>Montane Rainforest</th><td>7.5 [6-9]</td><td>4</td></tr><tr><th>Strand Forest</th><td>3.8 [3.3-4.3]</td><td>32</td></tr><tr><th>Agroforest</th><td>3.4 [3-3.8]</td><td>44</td></tr><tr><th>Mangrove</th><td>3.4 [2.7-4.1]</td><td>24</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 8 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 8. Estimated percent of endemic tree species, and number of endemic tree species inventoried across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>% Endemic trees [80%CI]</b></th><th><b># of Endemic species</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>0%</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>23.6% [19.3-27.9%]</td><td>26</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>36.7% [32.4-41%]</td><td>38</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>18.4% [11.9-22.3%]</td><td>13</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>17.1% [9.3-27.5%]</td><td>9</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 1 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 1. List of Micronesia Challenge terrestrial measures, FIA data used, and analyses performed to describe each measure. BA is basal area. N/A = indicator uses different units.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>MC Terrestrial Measure</b></th><th><b>FIA Data Used</b></th><th><b>Area or # of Trees</b></th><th><b>% of Forest or % of Trees</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>Human disturbance</i></th><td>Disturbance (human and fire)</td><td>Acreage</td><td>% of Forest area</td></tr><tr><th><i>Species diversity</i></th><td>Tree species per plot</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Dominant vascular plant species per plot</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Tree species: relative dominance</td><td>Square feet per acre</td><td>BA/BA of All Trees</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>% Cover of understory species</td><td>Acreage</td><td>% of Forest Area</td></tr><tr><th><i>Forest structure</i></th><td>Tree DBH (diameter at breast height)</td><td># of Trees</td><td>% by DBH class</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Tree height</td><td># of Trees</td><td>% by Height class</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Basal area</td><td>Square feet per acre</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Stem density (per plot and per acre)</td><td># of Trees per plot/acre</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Invasive species</i></th><td>Tree species</td><td># of Trees</td><td>% of All trees</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Invasive vegetation subplot cover</td><td>Acreage</td><td>% of Forest area</td></tr><tr><th><i>Forest cover</i></th><td>% Live canopy cover</td><td>Acreage</td><td>% of Forest area</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tree abundance</i></th><td>Tree species</td><td># of Trees</td><td>% of All trees</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Tree rank order: endemics and invasives</td><td># of Trees</td><td>% of All trees</td></tr><tr><th><i>Mangrove stem density</i></th><td>Stem density (per acre)</td><td># of Trees per acre</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Mangrove basal area</i></th><td>Basal area</td><td>Square feet per acre</td><td>Relative dominance</td></tr><tr><th><i>Forest community</i></th><td>Forest community</td><td>Acreage</td><td>% of Forest area</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 6 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 6. Percent of forest area with invasive plant species present or covered with invasive plant species, and percent of all trees that are invasive across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>Invasives present [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Covered in invasives [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Invasive trees [80%CI]</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>11.4% [4.9-17.9%]</td><td>1% [0-2%]</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>49.2% [43.9-54.5%]</td><td>11.3% [9-13.6%]</td><td>5.4% [2.1-8.7%]</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>13.3% [9.1-17.5%]</td><td>0.9% [0.2-1.6%]</td><td>1.2% [0-2.4%]</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>85.7% [81.8-89.6%]</td><td>39.9% [34.5-45.3%]</td><td>30.1% [23.9-36.3%]</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>84.9% [80.4-89.4%]</td><td>54.6% [44.2-65%]</td><td>43.6% [31.8-55.4%]</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 2 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 2. Source of largest forest disturbance by percent of forest area disturbed, and total percent of forest area affected by all disturbance types across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>Largest disturbance type</b></th><th><b>% of Forest area [80% CI]</b></th><th><b>All disturbances [80% CI]</b></th><th><b>Endemics [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Most common understory species</b></th><th><b>% Forest area [80%CI]</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>Weather</td><td>4.3% [0-8.6%]</td><td>8.1% [2.3-13.9%]</td><td>0%</td><td><i>Cocos nucifera</i></td><td>11.1% [7.7-14.5%]</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>Human</td><td>21.2% [16.2-26.2%]</td><td>39.2% [33.5-45.7%]</td><td>8.3% [6.9-9.7%]</td><td><i>Hibiscus tiliaceus</i></td><td>8.1% [6.3-9.9%]</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>Weather</td><td>10.9% [5.6-16.2%]</td><td>25.1% [18.2-32%]</td><td>20.6% [17.9-23.3%]</td><td><i>Pinanga insignis</i></td><td>16.5% [13-20%]</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>Animals</td><td>29.8% [22.2-37.4%]</td><td>49.1% [40.8-57.4%]</td><td>6.9% [5-8.8%]</td><td><i>Hibiscus tiliaceus</i></td><td>9.9% [7.8-12%]</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>Tree Disease</td><td>40.1% [33.1-47.1%]</td><td>67.7% [58.7-76.7%]</td><td>9.3% [5.8-12.8%]</td><td><i>Leucaena leucocephala</i></td><td>23.5% [17.9-29.1%]</td></tr></tbody></table>

Table 5 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data

<p>Table 5. Mean tree DBH, height, stem density, and basal area for forest across Micronesia. CI: confidence interval, FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Jurisdiction</b></th><th><b>DBH in inches [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Height in feet [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Stems/acre [80%CI]</b></th><th><b>Square Feet/acre [80%CI]</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>RMI</th><td>4 [3.3-4.7]</td><td>23.1 [20.5-25.7]</td><td>726 [556-896]</td><td>124 [112-136]</td></tr><tr><th>FSM</th><td>4.4 [4.1-4.7]</td><td>27.3 [26.3-28.3]</td><td>611 [558-664]</td><td>145 [132-158]</td></tr><tr><th>Palau</th><td>3.9 [3.8-4]</td><td>26.9 [25.7-28.1]</td><td>937 [866-1008]</td><td>143 [131-155]</td></tr><tr><th>Guam</th><td>3.1 [3-3.2]</td><td>22.7 [22.2-23.6]</td><td>1014 [885-1143]</td><td>84 [78-90]</td></tr><tr><th>CNMI</th><td>2.8 [2.5-3.1]</td><td>20.8 [19.9-21.7]</td><td>1392 [1148-1636]</td><td>84 [72-96]</td></tr></tbody></table>

FIGURE 18 A–D. Scythropochroa trispinosa Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 18 A–D. Scythropochroa trispinosa Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A. Hypopygium; B. Head; C. Wing; D. Apex of fore tibia.

FIGURE 16 A–D. Scythropochroa gressitti Steffan, 1969. Holotype female. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 16 A–D. Scythropochroa gressitti Steffan, 1969. Holotype female. A. Head; B. Flagellomeres 2–4; C. Wing; D. Apex of fore tibia.

FIGURE 17 A–B. Scythropochroa quadrispinosa Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 17 A–B. Scythropochroa quadrispinosa Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A. Hypopygium, left side; B. Flagellomeres 4–5 (specimen deformed and strongly bleached).

FIGURE 15 A–D in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 15 A–D. Pseudolycoriella sylviae (Steffan, 1969). Holotype. A. Gonostylus; B. Head with palpus and basal flagellomeres; C. Flagellomeres 3–5; D. Apex of fore tibia.

FIGURE 14 A–C in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 14 A–C. Pseudolycoriella ponapensis (Steffan, 1969). Holotype. A. Hypopygium; B. Flagellomeres 3–5; C. Apex of fore tibia (specimen strong deformed by turbidity of the medium and included air).

FIGURE 12 A–E. Phytosciara brachygaster Steffan, 1969. Paratype. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 12 A–E. Phytosciara brachygaster Steffan, 1969. Paratype. A. Hypopygium; B. Flagellomeres 3–5; C. Wing; D. Apex of fore tibia; E. Toothed claw.

FIGURE 7 A–D in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 7 A–D. Cratyna brevipalpis (Steffan, 1969). Paratype. A. Hypopygium; B. Head; C. Flagellomeres 3–5; D. Apex of fore tibia (embedding medium turbid and the structures slightly depressed).

FIGURE 8 A–B in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 8 A–B. Cratyna musicola (Steffan, 1969). Holotype. A. Gonostylus; B. Head with palpus and basal flagellomeres (specimen deformed and strongly bleached).

FIGURE 3 A–D. Bradysia boninensis Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 3 A–D. Bradysia boninensis Steffan, 1969. Holotype. A. Hypopygium; B. Flagellomeres 1–5; C. Palpus; D. Wing.

FIGURE 6 A–E. Corynoptera heterochela Steffan, 1969. Paratype. A in Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W.A. Steffan from Micronesia

FIGURE 6 A–E. Corynoptera heterochela Steffan, 1969. Paratype. A. Hypopygium dorsal view; B. Head with palpus; C. Flagellomeres 3–5; D. Apex of fore tibia; E. Wing.