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350 results for “Norwegian”
Figure 3 in A new Norwegian Lemming subspecies from Novaya Zemlya, Arctic Russia
Figure 3. Phylogeny and phylogeography of Lemmus taxa. (A) Fossil-calibrated ultrametric chronogram of Lemmus obtained with BEAST v. 1.10.4 for the cytb haplotype data set. Bars indicate 95% confidence intervals of the estimated divergence times (Ka). Red and black numbers near nodes are mean ages (Ka) and BPP of BEAST, respectively. Red stars indicate time calibrations: a stem lineage of the Lemmus clade with absolute age estimate 2,600 Ka and 95% soft upper bound 5,200 Ka (C1); and Lemmus sp. 'Yakutia Mummy' with absolute age estimate 40 Ka (C2). Outgroup taxa (Dicrostonyx torquatus, D. hudsonius, Synaptomys cooperi, and Myopus schisticolor) are not shown. (B) Medianjoining haplotype network of Novaya Zemlya, Norwegian, and Siberian lemmings based on the cytb sequences (N = 17). Circle size is proportional to the number of available sequences belonging to a certain haplotype (smallest circle = one sequence). Small black dots indicate hypothetical ancestral haplotypes. Red numbers near branches indicate the number of nucleotide substitutions between haplotypes.
Figure 2 in A new Norwegian Lemming subspecies from Novaya Zemlya, Arctic Russia
Figure 2. Maximum likelihood (IQ-TREE) phylogeny of Lemmus taxa based on the cytb gene haplotypes. The Novaya Zemlya Lemming (Lemmus lemmus chernovi ssp. nov.) is colored red. The numbers near nodes are ultrafast bootstrap support values/Bayesian posterior probabilities. The red asterisks indicate the putative species-level clades supported by bPTP and sPTP species-delimitation models. The scale bar indicates the branch length. Outgroup taxa (Dicrostonyx torquatus, D. hudsonius, Synaptomys cooperi, and Myopus schisticolor) are not shown.
Figure 1 in A new Norwegian Lemming subspecies from Novaya Zemlya, Arctic Russia
Figure 1. Ranges and habitats of the true lemmings (Lemmus). (A) Distribution map of Lemmus taxa. Ranges were digitized based on published data and our records (Table 1). Red circles indicate sampling localities of Novaya Zemlya Lemming (L. lemmus chernovi ssp. nov.): 1 – Malye Karmakuly Polar Station (type locality), 2 – Bezymyannaya Bay (Table 1). The topographic base of the map was created with Natural Earth Free Vector and Raster Map Data (www.naturalearthdata.com). The map was created using ESRI ArcGIS 10 software (www.esri.com/arcgis). (B, C, D) Habitats of Lemmus taxa: (B) Novaya Zemlya Lemming (type locality, Novaya Zemlya), (C) Norwegian Lemming (Kola Peninsula), and (D) Siberian Lemming (Taimyr Peninsula). (Photos: Vitaly M. Spitsyn [B, C] and Natalia A. Zubrii [D])
Cenozoic uplift and erosion of the Norwegian Barents Shelf – A review
<p>We provide Cenozoic erosion maps for the greater Barents Sea and the SW Barents Sea, published in Lasabuda et al., 2021.</p> <p>The files have a projection of "WGS_1984_IBCAO_Polar_Stereographic".</p> <p> </p> <p>Here is the reference to the paper,</p> <p>Authors: Amando P.E. Lasabuda, Nora S. Johansen, Jan Sverre Laberg, Jan Inge Faleide, Kim Senger, Tom Arne Rydningen, Henry Patton, Stig-Morten Knutsen, Alfred Hanssen</p> <p>Title: Cenozoic Uplift and Erosion of the Norwegian Barents Shelf – A Review,<br>Journal: Earth-Science Reviews, Volume 217, 2021, 103609, ISSN 0012-8252,<br>DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103609.</p>
Linked collectors and determiners for: Lichen collection, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Lichen collection, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/d1c13016-51c4-4819-8e4d-56b2082baab4">https://bionomia.net/dataset/d1c13016-51c4-4819-8e4d-56b2082baab4</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/d1c13016-51c4-4819-8e4d-56b2082baab4">https://gbif.org/dataset/d1c13016-51c4-4819-8e4d-56b2082baab4</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Mycology collection, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Mycology collection, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/b80a8d39-2e0e-4ae4-91e4-03ee6dc9d1bc">https://bionomia.net/dataset/b80a8d39-2e0e-4ae4-91e4-03ee6dc9d1bc</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/b80a8d39-2e0e-4ae4-91e4-03ee6dc9d1bc">https://gbif.org/dataset/b80a8d39-2e0e-4ae4-91e4-03ee6dc9d1bc</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Norwegian Species Observation Service.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Norwegian Species Observation Service". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/b124e1e0-4755-430f-9eab-894f25a9b59c">https://bionomia.net/dataset/b124e1e0-4755-430f-9eab-894f25a9b59c</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/b124e1e0-4755-430f-9eab-894f25a9b59c">https://gbif.org/dataset/b124e1e0-4755-430f-9eab-894f25a9b59c</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: PES-project, Southern Norwegian Fjords.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "PES-project, Southern Norwegian Fjords". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/4f659137-54b4-4243-8bcb-5b2f534481c8">https://bionomia.net/dataset/4f659137-54b4-4243-8bcb-5b2f534481c8</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/4f659137-54b4-4243-8bcb-5b2f534481c8">https://gbif.org/dataset/4f659137-54b4-4243-8bcb-5b2f534481c8</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Norwegian specimens stored in private herbarium (Herb. Klepsland).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Norwegian specimens stored in private herbarium (Herb. Klepsland)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c">https://bionomia.net/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c">https://gbif.org/dataset/53f2cda4-a2fd-49f0-b3e5-0782c9770e7c</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Raw SP-ICP-MS data for the publication "Vertical distribution of inorganic nanoparticles in a Norwegian fjord"
<p>The compressed archive contains SP-ICP-MS data to reproduce results for the paper "Vertical distribution of inorganic nanoparticles in a Norwegian fjord"". F4 in the sample name denotes the outer station, F2 denotes the inner station. The suffix integer (1-6) indicates the depth position, lowest numbers nearest bottom. The letter A denotes acidified sampling, N neutral sampling. The data consists of integer intensity versus time data in .csv-format.</p> <p>The remaining data to produce all other results, visualizations and statistics for the paper is included in the supplementary or GitHub. Associated code is deposited in a GitHub repository, github.com/arebruvold/fordefjorden_distribution. Note that these data may have different licenses:</p> <ul> <li>The excel file "total_metals.xlsx" contains the total metal data.</li> <li>"sjovann_partikler_noytral.xls" and "sjovann_minste_partikler_2.xls" contains quantitative SEM-EDS data.</li> <li>"204473_F4.txt" and "204473_F2.txt" contains CTD data for salinity and temperature.</li> <li>"dens_comps_large.csv" and "dens_comps_large.csv" contain the particle compositions used for particle size calculations.</li> </ul>
Phylogeny of the Norwegian flora
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data from: The temporal window of ecological adaptation in postglacial lakes: a comparison of head morphology, trophic position and habitat use in Norwegian threespine stickleback populations
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Multiple sequence alignment for the native Norwegian vascular plant phylogeny
<p>Methods: We produced a multi-locus Maximum Likelihood (ML) phylogeny using a combination of newly produced DNA sequences from herbarium specimens and sequences available from public repositories. We combined the phylogeny with species occurrence data to estimate phylogenetic diversity and phylogenetic endemism across Norway, using a spatial randomization to judge statistical significance. We used multiple-model inference to identify environmental variables that contributed the most to the patterns of phylogenetic diversity. Finally, we estimated phylogenetic turnover and used this to identify Norwegian plant assemblages in terms of composition and evolutionary history.<br> <br> Results: Our ML phylogeny contained 87% of all currently described native Norwegian vascular plants. Assemblages were phylogenetically overdispersed in warmer and wetter regions of Norway, as well as in regions with a longer post-glacial history. In cold and dry regions, plant assemblages were phylogenetically clustered, and characterised by neo-endemism, while the mild and wet regions were characterised by both paleo- and neo-endemism. Phylogenetic diversity was positively correlated with summer temperature and habitat heterogeneity, and peaked in the southeast of Norway.<br> <br> Main conclusions: Both contemporary ecological factors (climate and habitat heterogeneity), and post-glacial history seem to have shaped the phylogenetic structure of the flora of Norway. The flora in the far north of Norway appear to be a result of recent diversification while the coastal regions are assemblages of deeper lineages. Our results suggest that there is an evolutionary signal in the distribution of the Norwegian vascular flora.</p>
Geographic variation and temporal trends in ice phenology in Norwegian lakes during a century
<p>The physical characteristics of ice formation in water courses are ideal for studying climatic variation in space and time. We used a large set of observations for 9-116 years (1890-2019) of the timing of freeze-up and break-up, and the length of ice-free season for 99 Norwegian lakes to elucidate variation in ice phenology across space and time. The dataset of Norwegian lakes is unusual, covering considerable variation in altitude (4 – 1401 m above sea level) and climate (varying from oceanic to continental) within a large latitudinal and longitudinal gradient (58.2 – 69.9 °N; 4.9 – 30.2 °E).</p> <p>The average date of ice break-up occurred later in spring with increasing altitude and latitude, but earlier in spring with increasing longitude. The average date of freeze-up and the length of the ice-free period decreased significantly with altitude and longitude. No correlation with distance from the ocean was detected. The geographical gradients are related to regional climate due to adiabatic processes (altitude), solar radian (latitude) and the degree of continentality (longitude). There was a significant lake area effect as small lakes froze-up earlier due to less volume. There was also a significant trend that lakes were completely frozen over later in the autumn in recent years. After accounting for the effect of long-term trends in the large-scale NAO index, a significant but weak trend over time for earlier ice break-up was detected. An understanding of the relationship between ice phenology and geographical parameters is a prerequisite for predicting the potential consequences of climate change on ice phenology. Changes in ice phenology will have consequences for the behaviour and life cycle dynamics of the aquatic biota.</p>
Psychosocial functioning before and after surgical treatment for morbid obesity: Reliability and validity of the Norwegian version of obesity-related problems scale
<p>This is a dataset (SPSS, sav. file) related to the study "Psychosocial functioning before and after surgical treatment for morbid obesity: Reliability and validity of the Norwegian version of obesity-related problems scale". If anyone wants the file in a different format, contact the uploader (see thelink on the right)</p>
Correlation challenges for North Sea offshore wind power: a Norwegian case study
<p>Dataset and results from this study: Hjelmeland, M., & Nøland, J. K. (2023). Correlation challenges for North Sea offshore wind power: a Norwegian case study. Scientific Reports 2023 13:1, 13(1), 1–17. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45829-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45829-2</a></p><p>The git hub repo with source code can be found here: <a href="https://github.com/martinhjel/wind-covariation">https://github.com/martinhjel/wind-covariation</a></p>
Weather forecasts from multiple models and observations at Norwegian synop stations
<p>The data consists of temperature (2m) and wind speed (10m) observations at 183 Norwegian synop stations and corresponding weather forecasts generated by the following models</p><ul><li>Pangu-Weather</li><li>ECMWF HRES</li><li>ECMWF ENS reforecast</li><li>MEPS</li><li>ECMWF ENS reforecast control member</li><li>MEPS control member</li></ul><p>The data was created for the article <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.01247"><i>Evaluation of forecasts by a global data-driven weather model with and without probabilistic post-processing at Norwegian stations</i> </a>with <a href="https://github.com/jbbremnes/pangu-asr">source codes</a> available in GitHub. The data is stored as a single JLD2 (HDF5) file containing a vector of six data frames.</p>
Korsnes museum, Norwegian 18th century boat
My 3D model generated with photogrammetry software 3DF Zephyr v6.507 processing 477 images Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
A paradoxical bias in knowledge about Norwegian freshwater fishes: Research efforts during 1980–2020
<p><span>Norwegian freshwater systems are in general species-poor. That is particularly the case for freshwater fishes. Only 32 species are considered native, whereas an additional 12 species are non-native. Some of the non-native species are also considered to be invasive and have negative ecosystem effects. Freshwater fishes are exposed to numerous stressors throughout their life cycle, many of which are of anthropogenic origin. In order to manage and conserve the diversity of fish there is a need for basic knowledge and understanding. Here I make an effort to review the published research on all Norwegian freshwater fish species during the 1980–2020 period, based on a standardized search on the Web of Science. Over 2000 relevant articles were retrieved and evaluated following the search. The research activity has been highly biased, with most research activity directed at a few species of high economic and societal value. Most work was directed at Atlantic salmon <em>Salmo</em> <em>salar</em> and brown trout <em>S</em>. <em>trutta</em>, and in general towards species within the salmonid family. Extremely little attention was directed at species such as the lampreys (four species) and sculpins (three species). Also, many species that have been listed on the Norwegian Red List during various time periods have not been given any particular attention. This lack of attention was also evident for most of the non-native species. The strong bias in research activity and lack of attention given to many species will clearly lead to difficulties in making appropriate management decisions. This is unfortunate, in particular at a time when climate change may lead to numerous ecosystem-level changes.</span></p>
The Norwegian Brigade War Memorial
DURING THE WAR YEARS 1940-45 THE NORWEGIAN BRIGADE AND THEIR ARMY UNITS WERE RAISED AND TRAINED IN SCOTLAND HERE WE FOUND HOSPITALITY. FRIENDSHIP AND HOPE DURING DARK YEARS OF EXILE IN GRATEFUL MEMORY OF OUR FRIENDS AND ALLIES ON THESE ISLES THIS STONE WAS ERECTED IN THE YEAR 1978. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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